| 
 |  | 98TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2013 and 2014
HB5319   Introduced , by Rep. Dennis M. Reboletti  SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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720 ILCS 5/33A-1 |  from Ch. 38, par. 33A-1 | 
 
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 Amends the Criminal Code of 2012 concerning armed violence. Defines a "Category III weapon" as a bludgeon, black-jack,
slungshot, sand-bag, sand-club, metal knuckles, billy, or
other dangerous weapon or instrument of like character used by the defendant in a similar manner. Effective immediately.
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| 1 |  |  AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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| 2 |  |  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 |  | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 |  |  Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by changing  | 
| 5 |  | Section 33A-1 as follows:
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| 6 |  |  (720 ILCS 5/33A-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 33A-1)
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| 7 |  |  Sec. 33A-1. Legislative intent and definitions. 
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| 8 |  |  (a) Legislative findings. The legislature finds and  | 
| 9 |  | declares the
following:
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| 10 |  |   (1) The use of a dangerous weapon in the commission of  | 
| 11 |  |  a felony offense
poses a much greater threat to the public  | 
| 12 |  |  health, safety, and general welfare,
than when a weapon is  | 
| 13 |  |  not used in the commission of the offense.
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| 14 |  |   (2) Further, the use of a firearm greatly facilitates  | 
| 15 |  |  the commission of a
criminal offense because of the more  | 
| 16 |  |  lethal nature of a firearm and the
greater perceived threat  | 
| 17 |  |  produced in those confronted by a person wielding a
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| 18 |  |  firearm. Unlike other dangerous weapons such as knives and  | 
| 19 |  |  clubs, the use of a
firearm in the commission of a criminal  | 
| 20 |  |  felony offense significantly escalates
the threat and the  | 
| 21 |  |  potential for bodily harm, and the greater range of the
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| 22 |  |  firearm increases the potential for harm to more persons.  | 
| 23 |  |  Not only are
the victims and bystanders at greater risk  | 
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| 1 |  |  when a firearm is used, but also the
law enforcement  | 
| 2 |  |  officers whose duty is to confront and apprehend the armed
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| 3 |  |  suspect.
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| 4 |  |   (3) Current law does contain offenses involving the use  | 
| 5 |  |  or discharge of a
gun toward or against a person, such as  | 
| 6 |  |  aggravated battery with a firearm,
aggravated discharge of  | 
| 7 |  |  a firearm, and reckless discharge of a firearm;
however,  | 
| 8 |  |  the General Assembly has legislated greater penalties for  | 
| 9 |  |  the
commission of a felony while in possession of a firearm  | 
| 10 |  |  because it deems such
acts as more serious.
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| 11 |  |  (b) Legislative intent.
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| 12 |  |   (1) In order to deter the use of firearms in the  | 
| 13 |  |  commission of a felony
offense, the General Assembly deems  | 
| 14 |  |  it appropriate for a greater penalty to be
imposed when a  | 
| 15 |  |  firearm is used or discharged in the commission of an  | 
| 16 |  |  offense
than the penalty imposed for using other types of  | 
| 17 |  |  weapons and for the penalty
to increase on more serious  | 
| 18 |  |  offenses.
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| 19 |  |   (2) With the additional elements of the discharge of a  | 
| 20 |  |  firearm and great
bodily harm inflicted by a firearm being  | 
| 21 |  |  added to armed violence and other
serious felony offenses,  | 
| 22 |  |  it is the intent of the General Assembly to punish
those
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| 23 |  |  elements more severely during commission of a felony  | 
| 24 |  |  offense than when those
elements stand alone as the act of  | 
| 25 |  |  the offender.
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| 26 |  |   (3) It is the intent of the 91st General Assembly that  | 
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| 1 |  |  should Public Act
88-680 be declared unconstitutional for a  | 
| 2 |  |  violation of Article 4, Section 8 of
the 1970 Constitution  | 
| 3 |  |  of the State of Illinois, the amendatory changes made by
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| 4 |  |  Public Act 88-680 to Article 33A of the Criminal Code of  | 
| 5 |  |  1961 and which are set
forth as law in this amendatory Act  | 
| 6 |  |  of the 91st General Assembly are hereby
reenacted by this
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| 7 |  |  amendatory Act of the 91st General Assembly.
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| 8 |  |  (c) Definitions.
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| 9 |  |   (1) "Armed with a dangerous weapon".
A person is  | 
| 10 |  |  considered armed with a dangerous weapon for
purposes of  | 
| 11 |  |  this Article, when he or she carries on or about his or her
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| 12 |  |  person or is otherwise armed with a Category I, Category
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| 13 |  |  II, or Category III weapon.
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| 14 |  |   (2) A Category I weapon is a handgun, sawed-off  | 
| 15 |  |  shotgun,
sawed-off rifle,
any other firearm small enough to  | 
| 16 |  |  be concealed upon the person,
semiautomatic firearm,
or  | 
| 17 |  |  machine gun. A Category II weapon is any other
rifle,  | 
| 18 |  |  shotgun, spring gun, other firearm, stun gun or taser as  | 
| 19 |  |  defined in
paragraph (a) of
Section 24-1 of this Code,  | 
| 20 |  |  knife with a blade of at least 3
inches in length, dagger,  | 
| 21 |  |  dirk, switchblade knife, stiletto, axe, hatchet,
or other  | 
| 22 |  |  deadly or dangerous weapon or instrument of like
character.  | 
| 23 |  |  As used
in this subsection (b) "semiautomatic firearm"
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| 24 |  |  means a repeating firearm that utilizes a portion of the
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| 25 |  |  energy of a firing cartridge to extract the fired cartridge  | 
| 26 |  |  case and chamber
the next round and that requires a  | 
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| 1 |  |  separate pull of the trigger to fire each
cartridge.
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| 2 |  |   (3) A Category III weapon is a bludgeon, black-jack,
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| 3 |  |  slungshot, sand-bag, sand-club, metal knuckles, billy, or
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| 4 |  |  other dangerous weapon or instrument of like character used  | 
| 5 |  |  by the defendant in a similar manner.
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| 6 |  | (Source: P.A. 91-404, eff. 1-1-00; 91-696, eff. 4-13-00.)
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| 7 |  |  Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon  | 
| 8 |  | becoming law. 
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