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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to conflicts of interest by members of state agency  | 
      
      
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        governing boards and governing officers; creating a criminal  | 
      
      
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        offense. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Subtitle B, Title 5, Government Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        by adding Chapter 576 to read as follows: | 
      
      
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        CHAPTER 576.  CONFLICT OF INTEREST BY STATE AGENCY GOVERNING BOARD  | 
      
      
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        MEMBER OR OFFICER | 
      
      
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               Sec. 576.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  "Conflict of interest" means the conflict between  | 
      
      
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        an official decision made by a state agency governing board member  | 
      
      
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        or governing officer in the individual's official capacity and the  | 
      
      
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        individual's private financial interest in which the individual  | 
      
      
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        realizes any pecuniary gain. | 
      
      
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                     (2)  "Financial interest" means ownership or control,  | 
      
      
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        directly or indirectly, of an ownership interest of at least five  | 
      
      
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        percent in a person, including the right to share in  profits,  | 
      
      
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        proceeds, or capital gains, or an ownership interest that an  | 
      
      
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        individual could reasonably foresee could result in any financial  | 
      
      
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        benefit to the individual.  The term does not include an interest in  | 
      
      
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        a retirement plan, a blind trust, insurance coverage, or capital  | 
      
      
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        gains. | 
      
      
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                     (3)  "State agency" means a board, commission, council,  | 
      
      
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        committee, department, office, agency, or other governmental  | 
      
      
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        entity in the executive branch of state government. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 576.002.  DUTY TO DISCLOSE AND REFRAIN FROM  | 
      
      
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        PARTICIPATION.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) or (c), in  | 
      
      
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        each matter before the governing board of a state agency or, if the  | 
      
      
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        agency is not governed by a multimember governing board, the  | 
      
      
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        officer who governs the agency, for which a member of the board or  | 
      
      
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        officer, as applicable, has a conflict of interest, the individual: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  shall disclose in writing the conflict of interest  | 
      
      
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        to the agency; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  may not participate in the decision on the matter. | 
      
      
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               (b)  If a majority of the members of the governing board of a  | 
      
      
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        state agency has a conflict of interest related to a matter before  | 
      
      
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        the board or, if the agency is not governed by a multimember  | 
      
      
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        governing board, the officer who governs the agency has a conflict  | 
      
      
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        of interest on the matter, the board or officer may decide the  | 
      
      
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        matter only if: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  each member, or the officer, as applicable, who  | 
      
      
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        has a conflict of interest discloses in writing the conflict of  | 
      
      
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        interest to the agency; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the board, or officer, as applicable, makes a  | 
      
      
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        finding that an emergency exists that requires a decision on the  | 
      
      
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        matter despite the conflict of interest. | 
      
      
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               (c)  The duty to disclose a conflict of interest and refrain  | 
      
      
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        from participation in the decision on a matter for a member of the  | 
      
      
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        governing board of an institution of higher education, as those  | 
      
      
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        terms are defined by Section 61.003, Education Code, is governed by  | 
      
      
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        Section 51.923, Education Code. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 576.003.  PUBLIC INFORMATION.  A written disclosure  | 
      
      
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        made under Section 576.002 is public information. | 
      
      
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               Sec. 576.004.  REPORT TO TEXAS ETHICS COMMISSION; RULES.   | 
      
      
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        (a)  A state agency that receives a written disclosure under Section  | 
      
      
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        576.002 shall file a copy of the disclosure with the Texas Ethics  | 
      
      
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        Commission. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The Texas Ethics Commission may adopt the rules  | 
      
      
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        necessary to implement this chapter, including rules on the  | 
      
      
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        disclosure to be filed with the commission under Subsection (a). | 
      
      
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               Sec. 576.005.  CRIMINAL PENALTY.  (a)  An individual commits  | 
      
      
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        an offense if the individual knowingly fails to comply with Section  | 
      
      
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        576.002. | 
      
      
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               (b)  An offense under this section is a class B misdemeanor. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  Section 571.061(a), Government Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  The commission shall administer and enforce: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  Chapters 302, 303, 305, 572, 576, and 2004; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  Subchapter C, Chapter 159, Local Government Code,  | 
      
      
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        in connection with a county judicial officer, as defined by Section  | 
      
      
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        159.051, Local Government Code, who elects to file a financial  | 
      
      
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        statement with the commission; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  Title 15, Election Code; and | 
      
      
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                     (4)  Sections 2152.064 and 2155.003. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. | 
      
      
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        * * * * * |