|   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          AN ACT
         | 
      
      
        |   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relating to the operation of the Texas Windstorm Insurance  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Association and the renaming of the Texas Windstorm Insurance  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Association as the Texas Coastal Insurance Association. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 1.  The heading to Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CHAPTER 2210.  TEXAS COASTAL [WINDSTORM] INSURANCE ASSOCIATION | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 2.  Section 2210.001, Insurance Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.001.  PURPOSE.  The primary purpose of the Texas  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Coastal [Windstorm] Insurance Association is the provision of an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adequate market for windstorm and hail insurance in the seacoast  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        territory of this state.  The legislature finds that the provision  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of adequate windstorm and hail insurance is necessary to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        economic welfare of this state, and without that insurance, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        orderly growth and development of this state would be severely  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        impeded.  This chapter provides a method by which adequate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        windstorm and hail insurance may be obtained in certain designated  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        portions of the seacoast territory of this state.  The association  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is intended to serve as a residual insurer of last resort for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        windstorm and hail insurance in the seacoast territory.  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        association shall: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  function in such a manner as to not be a direct  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        competitor in the private market; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  provide windstorm and hail insurance coverage to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        those who are unable to obtain that coverage in the private market. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 3.  Section 2210.002, Insurance Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  This chapter may be cited as the Texas Coastal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [Windstorm] Insurance Association Act. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a-1)  A reference in this chapter or other law to the Texas  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Windstorm Insurance Association means the Texas Coastal Insurance  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Association. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 4.  Section 2210.003, Insurance Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  "Administrator" means an entity contractually  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        retained to manage the association and administer the plan of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        operation under Section 2210.062. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1-a)  "Association" means the Texas Coastal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [Windstorm] Insurance Association. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 5.  Section 2210.014, Insurance Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Chapter 542 does not apply to [the processing and 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          settlement of claims by] the association or to an agent or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        representative of the association. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  An administrator contracted under Section 2210.062, if  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicable, is an agent of the association for purposes of managing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the association and administering the plan of operation under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 6.  Subchapter A, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended by adding Section 2210.015 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.015.  STUDY OF MARKET INCENTIVES; BIENNIAL  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        REPORTING.  (a)  Each biennium, the department shall conduct a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        study of market incentives to promote participation in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        voluntary windstorm and hail insurance market in the seacoast  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        territory of this state.  The study must address as possible  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        incentives the mandatory or voluntary issuance of windstorm and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        hail insurance in conjunction with the issuance of a homeowners  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        policy in the seacoast territory. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The department shall include the results of the study  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conducted under this section in the report submitted under Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        32.022. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 7.  Subchapter B, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended by adding Section 2210.062 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.062.  ADMINISTRATION BY CONTRACTED ADMINISTRATOR  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        AUTHORIZED.  (a)  Notwithstanding any other law, if determined by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the commissioner to be in the best interest of the policyholders and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the public, the commissioner may contract with an administrator to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        manage the association and administer the plan of operation. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commissioner shall adopt rules as necessary to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        implement this section if the commissioner determines management of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the association and administration of the plan of operation by an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        administrator is in the best interest of the policyholders and the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The administrator must hold either a managing general  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agent license issued under Chapter 4053 or a third-party  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        administrator certificate of authority issued under Chapter 4151. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 8.  Subchapter B-1, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended by amending Section 2210.071 and adding Sections 2210.0715  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and 2210.0716 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.071.  PAYMENT OF EXCESS LOSSES[; PAYMENT FROM 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          RESERVES AND TRUST FUND].  [(a)]  If, in a catastrophe year, an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        occurrence or series of occurrences in a catastrophe area results  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in insured losses and operating expenses of the association in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        excess of premium and other revenue of the association, the excess  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        losses and operating expenses shall be paid as provided by this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subchapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.0715.  PAYMENT FROM RESERVES AND TRUST FUND. [(b)]   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        The association shall pay losses in excess of premium and other  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        revenue of the association from available reserves of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        association and available amounts in the catastrophe reserve trust  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        fund. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.0716.  PAYMENT FROM CLASS 1 ASSESSMENTS.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (a)  Losses in a catastrophe year not paid under Section 2210.0715  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall be paid as provided by this section from Class 1 member  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assessments not to exceed $500 million for that catastrophe year. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The association, with the approval of the commissioner,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall notify each member of the amount of the member's assessment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under this section.  The proportion of the losses allocable to each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        insurer under this section shall be determined in the manner used to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        determine each insurer's participation in the association for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        year under Section 2210.052. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A member of the association may not recoup an assessment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        paid under this section through a premium surcharge or tax credit. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [(c)
           
           
          Losses not paid under Subsection (b) shall be paid from 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the proceeds from public securities issued in accordance with this 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          subchapter and Subchapter M and, notwithstanding Subsection (a), 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          may be paid from the proceeds of public securities issued under 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Section 2210.072(a) before an occurrence or series of occurrences 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          that results in insured losses.] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 9.  Sections 2210.072(a), (b), (b-1), (c), and (f),  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Insurance Code, are amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  Losses not paid under Sections 2210.0715 and 2210.0716  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [Section 2210.071(b)] shall be paid as provided by this section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        from the proceeds from Class 1 public securities authorized to be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        issued in accordance with Subchapter M before, on, or after the date  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of any occurrence or series of occurrences that results in insured  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        losses.  Public securities issued under this section must be paid  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [repaid] within a period not to exceed 10 [14] years[,] and may be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        paid [repaid] sooner if the board of directors elects to do so and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the commissioner approves. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Public securities described by Subsection (a) that are  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        issued before an occurrence or series of occurrences that results  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in incurred losses: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  may be issued on the request of the board of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        directors with the approval of the commissioner; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  may not, in the aggregate, exceed $500 million [$1 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          billion] at any one time, regardless of the calendar year or years  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in which the outstanding public securities were issued. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b-1)  Public securities described by Subsection (a): | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  shall be issued as necessary in a principal amount  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        not to exceed $500 million [$1 billion] per catastrophe year, in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        aggregate, for securities issued during that catastrophe year  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        before the occurrence or series of occurrences that results in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        incurred losses in that year and securities issued on or after the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        date of that occurrence or series of occurrences, and regardless of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        whether for a single occurrence or a series of occurrences; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  subject to the [$1 billion] maximum described by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subdivision (1), may be issued, in one or more issuances or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        tranches, during the calendar year in which the occurrence or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        series of occurrences occurs or, if the public securities cannot  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        reasonably be issued in that year, during the following calendar  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        year. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  If public securities are issued as described by this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        section, the public securities shall be paid [repaid] in the manner  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        prescribed by Subchapter M [from association premium revenue]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (f)  If, under Subsection (e), the proceeds of any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        outstanding public securities issued during a previous catastrophe  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        year must be depleted, those proceeds shall count against the $500  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        million [$1 billion] limit on public securities described by this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        section in the catastrophe year in which the proceeds must be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        depleted. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 10.  Subchapter B-1, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is amended by adding Section 2210.0725 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.0725.  PAYMENT FROM CLASS 2 ASSESSMENTS.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (a)  Losses in a catastrophe year not paid under Sections  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        2210.0715, 2210.0716, and 2210.072 shall be paid as provided by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this section from Class 2 member assessments not to exceed $500  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        million for that catastrophe year. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The association, with the approval of the commissioner,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall notify each member of the amount of the member's assessment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under this section.  The proportion of the losses allocable to each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        insurer under this section shall be determined in the manner used to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        determine each insurer's participation in the association for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        year under Section 2210.052. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A member of the association may not recoup an assessment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        paid under this section through a premium surcharge or tax credit. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 11.  Section 2210.073, Insurance Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.073.  PAYMENT FROM CLASS 2 PUBLIC SECURITIES.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (a)  Losses not paid under Sections 2210.0715, 2210.0716,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [2210.071 and] 2210.072, and 2210.0725 shall be paid as provided by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this section from the proceeds from Class 2 public securities  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        authorized to be issued in accordance with Subchapter M on or after  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the date of any occurrence or series of occurrences that results in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        insured losses [under this subsection].  Public securities issued  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under this section must be paid [repaid] within a period not to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        exceed 10 years[,] and may be paid [repaid] sooner if the board of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        directors elects to do so and the commissioner approves. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Public securities described by Subsection (a): | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  shall [may] be issued as necessary in a principal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amount not to exceed $500 million [$1 billion] per catastrophe  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        year, in the aggregate, whether for a single occurrence or a series  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of occurrences; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  subject to the [$1 billion] maximum described by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subdivision (1), may be issued, in one or more issuances or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        tranches, during the calendar year in which the occurrence or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        series of occurrences occurs or, if the public securities cannot  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        reasonably be issued in that year, during the following calendar  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        year. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  If the losses are paid with public securities described  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by this section, the public securities shall be paid [repaid] in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        manner prescribed by Subchapter M. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 12.  Section 2210.075, Insurance Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.075.  REINSURANCE.  (a)  Before any occurrence or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        series of occurrences, an insurer may elect to purchase reinsurance  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to cover an assessment for which the insurer would otherwise be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        liable under this subchapter [Section 2210.074(c)]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  An insurer must notify the board of directors, in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        manner prescribed by the association whether the insurer will be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        purchasing reinsurance.  If the insurer does not elect to purchase  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        reinsurance under this section, the insurer remains liable for any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assessment imposed under this subchapter [Section 2210.074(c)]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 13.  Section 2210.102, Insurance Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.102.  COMPOSITION.  (a)  The board of directors is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        composed of nine members appointed by the commissioner in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        accordance with this section. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Three [Four] members must be representatives of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        insurance industry who actively write and renew windstorm and hail  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        insurance in the first tier coastal counties. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  Three [Four] members must, as of the date of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        appointment, reside in the first tier coastal counties.  Each of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the following regions must be represented by a member residing in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the region and [At least one of the members] appointed under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subsection: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the region consisting of Cameron, Kenedy, Kleberg,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and Willacy Counties; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the region consisting of Aransas, Calhoun, Nueces,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Refugio, and San Patricio Counties; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  the region consisting of Brazoria, Chambers,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Galveston, Jefferson, and Matagorda Counties and any part of Harris  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        County designated as a catastrophe area under Section 2210.005. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c-1)  One of the members appointed under Subsection (c) must  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        be a property and casualty agent who is licensed under this code and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is not a captive agent. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  One member must be a representative of an area of this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        state that is not located in the seacoast territory [with 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          demonstrated expertise in insurance and actuarial principles]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d-1)  One member must be an engineer who: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  is knowledgeable of, and has professional  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        expertise in, wind-related design and construction practices in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        coastal areas that are subject to high winds and hurricanes; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  resides in a second tier coastal county. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d-2)  One member must be a representative of the financial  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        industry who resides in a second tier coastal county. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  All members must have demonstrated experience in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        insurance, general business, or actuarial principles and the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        member's area of expertise, if any, sufficient to make the success  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the association probable. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (f)  Insurers who are members of the association shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        nominate, from among those members, persons to fill any vacancy in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the three [four] board of director seats reserved for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        representatives of the insurance industry.  The board of directors  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall solicit nominations from the members and submit the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        nominations to the commissioner.  The nominee slate submitted to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the commissioner under this subsection must include at least three  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        more names than the number of vacancies.  The commissioner may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [shall] appoint replacement insurance industry representatives  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        from the nominee slate. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (g)  In addition to the nine members appointed under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (a), the [The] commissioner shall appoint three  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        individuals [one person] to serve as [a] nonvoting ex officio  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        members [member] of the board to advise the board [regarding issues 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          relating to the inspection process. 
           
          The commissioner may give 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          preference in an appointment under this subsection to a person who 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          is a qualified inspector under Section 2210.254].  Each [The]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        nonvoting member appointed under this section must: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  hold an elective office of this state or a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        political subdivision of this state; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  reside in and represent one of the following  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        areas: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the northern portion of the seacoast  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        territory [be an engineer licensed by, and in good standing with, 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the Texas Board of Professional Engineers]; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  the southern portion of the seacoast  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        territory [(2)  reside in a first tier coastal county]; or [and] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  an area of this state that is not located in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the seacoast territory [(3)
           
           
          be knowledgeable of, and have 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          professional expertise in, wind-related design and construction 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          practices in coastal areas that are subject to high winds and 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          hurricanes]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (h)  The persons appointed under Subsection (g) [(c)] must  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        each reside in a [be from] different area described by Subsection  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (g)(2) and in different counties. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 14.  Section 2210.103(c), Insurance Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A member of the board of directors may be removed by the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commissioner with cause stated in writing and posted on the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        association's website.  The commissioner shall appoint a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        replacement in accordance with [the manner provided by] Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        2210.102 for a member who leaves or is removed from the board of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        directors. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 15.  The heading to Subchapter J, Chapter 2210,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        SUBCHAPTER J.  CATASTROPHE RESERVE TRUST FUND; [AND] REINSURANCE  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        AND ALTERNATIVE RISK FINANCING [PROGRAM] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 16.  Section 2210.452, Insurance Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amending Subsections (a), (c), and (d) and adding Subsection (f) to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The commissioner shall adopt rules under which the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        association makes payments to the catastrophe reserve trust fund.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Except as otherwise specifically provided by this section, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [The] trust fund may be used only for purposes directly related to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        funding the payment of insured losses, including: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  funding [to fund] the obligations of the trust  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        fund under Subchapter B-1; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  purchasing reinsurance or using alternative risk  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        financing mechanisms under Section 2210.453. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  At the end of each calendar year or policy year, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        association shall use the net gain from operations of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        association, including all premium and other revenue of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        association in excess of incurred losses, operating expenses,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public security obligations, and public security administrative  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        expenses, to make payments to the trust fund, [to] procure  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        reinsurance, or use alternative risk financing mechanisms, or to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        make payments to the trust fund and [to] procure reinsurance or use  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        alternative risk financing mechanisms. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  The commissioner by rule shall establish the procedure  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relating to the disbursement of money from the trust fund to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        policyholders and for association administrative expenses directly  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        related to funding the payment of insured losses in the event of an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        occurrence or series of occurrences within a catastrophe area that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        results in a disbursement under Subchapter B-1. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (f)  The commissioner by rule shall establish the procedure  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relating to the disbursement of money from the trust fund to pay for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        operating expenses, including reinsurance or alternative risk  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        financing mechanisms under Section 2210.453, if the association  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        does not have sufficient premium and other revenue. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 17.  Section 2210.453, Insurance Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.453.  REINSURANCE AND ALTERNATIVE RISK FINANCING  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        MECHANISMS.  (a)  The association shall [may:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(1)  make payments into the trust fund; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(2)]  purchase reinsurance or use alternative risk  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        financing mechanisms in an amount equal to the probable maximum  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        loss for the association for a catastrophe year with a probability  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of one in 100. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Any [The association may purchase] reinsurance  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        purchased or alternative risk financing mechanism used under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        section operates [that operates] in addition to [or in concert with 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the trust fund,] public securities, other approved financial  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        instruments, and assessments authorized by this chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The attachment point for reinsurance purchased under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this section may not be less than the aggregate amount of all  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        funding available to the association under Subchapter B-1.  [If the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          association does not purchase reinsurance as authorized by this 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          section, the board, not later than June 1 of each year, shall submit 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          to the commissioner, the legislative oversight board established 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          under Subchapter N, the governor, the lieutenant governor, and the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          speaker of the house of representatives a report containing an 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          actuarial plan for paying losses in the event of a catastrophe with 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          estimated damages of $2.5 billion or more. 
           
          The report required by 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          this subsection must:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(1)
           
           
          document and denominate the association's 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          resources available to pay claims, including cash or other highly 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          liquid assets, assessments that the association is projected to 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          impose, pre-event and post-event bonding capacity, and 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          private-sector recognized risk-transfer mechanisms, including 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          catastrophe bonds and reinsurance;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(2)
           
           
          include an independent, third-party appraisal of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the likelihood of an assessment, the maximum potential size of the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          assessment, and an estimate of the probability that the assessment 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          would not be adequate to meet the association's needs; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(3)
           
           
          include an analysis of financing alternatives to 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          assessments that includes the costs of borrowing and the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          consequences that additional purchase of reinsurance, catastrophe 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          bonds, or other private-sector recognized risk-transfer 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          instruments would have in reducing the size or potential of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          assessments.
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [(d)
           
           
          A person who prepares a report required by Subsection 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          (c) may not contract to provide any other service to the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          association, except for the preparation of similar reports, before 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the third anniversary of the date the last report prepared by the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          person under that subsection is submitted.
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [(e)
           
           
          The report submitted under this section is for 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          informational purposes only and does not bind the association to a 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          particular course of action.] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 18.  Section 2210.602, Insurance Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adding Subdivisions (2-a) and (3-a) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2-a)  "Class 1 public security trust fund" means the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        dedicated trust fund established by the board and held by the Texas  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company into which premium surcharges  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        collected under Section 2210.612 for the purpose of paying Class 1  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public securities are deposited. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3-a)  "Class 2 public security trust fund" means the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        dedicated trust fund established by the board and held by the Texas  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company into which premium surcharges  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        collected under Section 2210.613 for the purpose of paying Class 2  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public securities are deposited. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 19.  Section 2210.604(a), Insurance Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  At the request of the association and with the approval  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the commissioner, the Texas Public Finance Authority shall issue  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Class 1 or[,] Class 2[, or Class 3] public securities.  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        association shall submit to the commissioner a cost-benefit  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        analysis of various financing methods and funding structures when  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        requesting the issuance of public securities under this subsection. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 20.  Section 2210.609, Insurance Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.609.  REPAYMENT OF ASSOCIATION'S PUBLIC SECURITY  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        OBLIGATIONS.  (a)  The board and the association shall enter into  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an agreement under which the association shall provide for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        payment of all public security obligations from available funds  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        collected by the association and deposited as required by this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subchapter [into the public security obligation revenue fund].  If  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the association determines that it is unable to pay the public  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        security obligations and public security administrative expenses,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        if any, with available funds, the association shall pay those  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        obligations and expenses in accordance with Sections 2210.612  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and[,] 2210.613, [2210.6135, and 2210.6136] as applicable.  Class  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        1 or[,]  Class 2[, or Class 3] public securities may be issued on a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        parity or subordinate lien basis with other Class 1 or[,] Class 2[, 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          or Class 3] public securities, respectively. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  If any public securities issued under this chapter are  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        outstanding, the authority shall notify the association of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amount of the public security obligations and the estimated amount  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of public security administrative expenses, if any, each calendar  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        year in a period sufficient, as determined by the association, to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        permit the association to determine the availability of funds[, 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          assess members of the association under Sections 2210.613 and 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          2210.6135,] and assess a premium surcharge if necessary. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The association shall deposit all revenue collected  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Section 2210.612 in the Class 1 public security trust fund and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [public security obligation revenue fund,] all revenue collected  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Section 2210.613 [2210.613(b)] in the Class 2 public security  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        trust fund [premium surcharge trust fund, and all revenue collected 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          under Sections 2210.613(a) and 2210.6135 in the member assessment 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          trust fund].  Money deposited in a fund may be invested as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        permitted by general law.  Money in a fund required to be used to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        pay public security obligations and public security administrative  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        expenses, if any, shall be transferred to the appropriate funds in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the manner and at the time specified in the proceedings authorizing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the public securities to ensure timely payment of obligations and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        expenses.  This may include the board establishing funds and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        accounts with the comptroller that the board determines are  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        necessary to administer and repay the public security  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        obligations.  If the association has not transferred amounts  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sufficient to pay the public security obligations to the board's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        designated interest and sinking fund in a timely manner, the board  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        may direct the Texas Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company to transfer  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        from the Class 1 public security trust fund [public security 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          obligation revenue fund, the premium surcharge trust fund,] or the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Class 2 public security trust fund [member assessment trust fund]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to the appropriate account the amount necessary to pay the public  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        security obligation. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  The association shall provide for the payment of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public security obligations and the public security administrative  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        expenses by irrevocably pledging revenues received from premiums,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [member assessments,] premium surcharges, and amounts on deposit in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the Class 1 public security trust fund [public security obligation 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          revenue fund, the premium surcharge trust fund,] and the Class 2  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public security trust fund [member assessment trust fund], together  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with any public security reserve fund, as provided in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        proceedings authorizing the public securities and related credit  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agreements. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  An amount owed by the board under a credit agreement  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall be payable from and secured by a pledge of revenues received  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by the association [or amounts from the public security obligation 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          trust fund], the Class 1 public security trust fund [premium 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          surcharge trust fund], and the Class 2 public security trust fund  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [member assessment trust fund] to the extent provided in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        proceedings authorizing the credit agreement. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 21.  Section 2210.610(a), Insurance Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  Revenues received from the premium surcharges under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Sections 2210.612 and [Section] 2210.613 [and member assessments 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          under Sections 2210.613 and 2210.6135] may be applied only as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        provided by this subchapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 22.  Section 2210.611, Insurance Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.611.  EXCESS REVENUE COLLECTIONS AND INVESTMENT  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        EARNINGS.  Revenue collected in any calendar year from a premium  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        surcharge under Sections 2210.612 and [Section] 2210.613 [and 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          member assessments under Sections 2210.613 and 2210.6135] that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        exceeds the amount of the public security obligations and public  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        security administrative expenses payable in that calendar year and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        interest earned on the funds [public security obligation fund] may,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in the discretion of the association, be: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  used to pay public security obligations payable in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the subsequent calendar year, offsetting the amount of the premium  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        surcharge [and member assessments, as applicable,] that would  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        otherwise be required to be levied for the year under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subchapter; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  used to redeem or purchase outstanding public  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        securities; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  deposited in the catastrophe reserve trust fund. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 23.  Section 2210.612, Insurance Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.612.  PAYMENT OF CLASS 1 PUBLIC SECURITIES.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (a)  The association shall pay Class 1 public securities issued  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Section 2210.072 from: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  [its] net premium and other revenue; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  if net premium and other revenue are not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sufficient to pay the securities, a catastrophe area premium  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        surcharge collected in accordance with this section. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  On approval by the commissioner, the association shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assess, as provided by this section, a premium surcharge to each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        policyholder of a policy described by Subsection (c).  The premium  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        surcharge must be set in an amount sufficient to pay, for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        duration of the issued public securities, all debt service not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        already covered by available funds and all related expenses on the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public securities. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The premium surcharge under this section shall be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assessed on all policyholders of association policies issued under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A premium surcharge under this section is a separate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        charge in addition to the premiums collected and is not subject to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        premium tax or commissions.  Failure by a policyholder to pay the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        surcharge constitutes failure to pay premium for purposes of policy  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        cancellation. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e) [(b)]  The association may enter financing arrangements  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        as described by Section 2210.072(d) as necessary to obtain public  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        securities issued under Section 2210.072.  Nothing in this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subsection shall prevent the authorization and creation of one or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        more programs for the issuance of commercial paper before the date  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of an occurrence or series of occurrences that results in insured  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        losses under Section 2210.072(a). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 24.  Section 2210.613, Insurance Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.613.  PAYMENT OF CLASS 2 PUBLIC SECURITIES.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (a)  The association shall pay Class 2 public securities issued  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Section 2210.073 from: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  net premium and other revenue; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  if net premium and other revenue are not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        sufficient to pay the securities, a catastrophe area premium  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        surcharge collected in accordance with this section. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  On approval by the commissioner, the association shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        assess, as provided by this section, a premium surcharge to each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        policyholder of a policy described by Subsection (c).  The premium  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        surcharge must be set in an amount sufficient to pay, for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        duration of the issued public securities, all debt service not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        already covered by available funds and all related expenses on the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public securities [as provided by this section.
           
           
          Thirty percent of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the cost of the public securities shall be paid through member 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          assessments as provided by this section. 
           
          The association shall 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          notify each member of the association of the amount of the member's 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          assessment under this section.
           
           
          The proportion of the losses 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          allocable to each insurer under this section shall be determined in 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the manner used to determine each insurer's participation in the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          association for the year under Section 2210.052. 
           
          A member of the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          association may not recoup an assessment paid under this subsection 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          through a premium surcharge or tax credit]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [(b)
           
           
          Seventy percent of the cost of the public securities 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          shall be paid by a premium surcharge collected under this section in 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          an amount set by the commissioner.
           
           
          On approval by the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          commissioner, each insurer, the association, and the Texas FAIR 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          Plan Association shall assess, as provided by this section, a 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          premium surcharge to each policyholder of a policy that is in effect 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          on or after the 180th day after the date the commissioner issues 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          notice of the approval of the public securities.
           
           
          The premium 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          surcharge must be set in an amount sufficient to pay, for the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          duration of the issued public securities, all debt service not 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          already covered by available funds or member assessments and all 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          related expenses on the public securities.] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The premium surcharge under this section [Subsection 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          (b)] shall be assessed on all policyholders of association policies  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        issued under this chapter [that cover insured property that is 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          located in a catastrophe area, including automobiles principally 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          garaged in a catastrophe area. 
           
          The premium surcharge shall be 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          assessed on each Texas windstorm and hail insurance policy and each 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          property and casualty insurance policy, including an automobile 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          insurance policy, issued for automobiles and other property located 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          in the catastrophe area. 
           
          A premium surcharge under Subsection (b) 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          applies to:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(1)
           
           
          all policies written under the following lines of 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          insurance:
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(A)  fire and allied lines;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(B)  farm and ranch owners;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(C)  residential property insurance;
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(D)
           
           
          private passenger automobile liability and 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          physical damage insurance; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           [(E)
           
           
          commercial automobile liability and 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          physical damage insurance; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(2)
           
           
          the property insurance portion of a commercial 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          multiple peril insurance policy]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A premium surcharge under this section [Subsection (b)]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is a separate charge in addition to the premiums collected and is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        not subject to premium tax or commissions.  Failure by a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        policyholder to pay the surcharge constitutes failure to pay  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        premium for purposes of policy cancellation. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 25.  Section 2210.614, Insurance Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.614.  REFINANCING PUBLIC SECURITIES.  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        association may request the board to refinance any public  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        securities issued in accordance with Subchapter B-1, whether Class  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        1 or[,] Class 2[, or Class 3] public securities, with public  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        securities payable from the same sources as the original public  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        securities. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 26.  Section 2210.616(a), Insurance Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  The state pledges for the benefit and protection of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        financing parties, the board, and the association that the state  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        will not take or permit any action that would: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  impair the collection of [member assessments and]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        premium surcharges or the deposit of those funds into the Class 1  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public security [member assessment] trust fund or Class 2 public  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        security [premium surcharge] trust fund; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  reduce, alter, or impair the [member assessments 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          or] premium surcharges to be imposed, collected, and remitted to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        financing parties until the principal, interest, and premium, and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        any other charges incurred and contracts to be performed in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        connection with the related public securities, have been paid and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        performed in full; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  in any way impair the rights and remedies of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        public security owners until the public securities are fully  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        discharged. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 27.  Section 2210.6165, Insurance Code, is amended  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 2210.6165.  PROPERTY RIGHTS.  If public securities  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        issued under this subchapter are outstanding, the rights and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        interests of the association, a successor to the association, any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        member of the association, or any member of the Texas FAIR Plan  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Association, including the right to impose, collect, and receive a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        premium surcharge [or a member assessment] authorized under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subchapter, are only contract rights until those revenues are first  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        pledged for the repayment of the association's public security  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        obligations as provided by Section 2210.609. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 28.  The following provisions of Chapter 2210,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Insurance Code, are repealed: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  Section 2210.074; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  Sections 2210.602(4), (5-a), (6), (6-b), (6-c),  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and (10); | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  Section 2210.605(c); and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  Sections 2210.6135 and 2210.6136. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 29.  (a)  The board of directors of the Texas  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Windstorm Insurance Association established under Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        2210.102, Insurance Code, as that section existed before amendment  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by this Act, is abolished effective October 1, 2015. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The commissioner of insurance shall appoint the members  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the board of directors of the Texas Coastal Insurance  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Association under Section 2210.102, Insurance Code, as amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this Act, effective October 1, 2015.  The initial directors shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        draw lots to achieve staggered terms, with three of the directors  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        serving one-year terms, three of the directors serving two-year  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        terms, and three of the directors serving three-year terms. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The term of a person who is serving as a member of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        board of directors of the Texas Windstorm Insurance Association  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        immediately before the abolition of that board under Subsection (a)  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of this section expires on October 1, 2015.  Such a person is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        eligible for appointment by the commissioner of insurance to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        new board of directors of the Texas Coastal Insurance Association  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Section 2210.102, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  Subchapter M, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, as it  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        existed before the effective date of this Act, is applicable to bond  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        obligations incurred under Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, before the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that purpose. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  It is the intent of the legislature that each member of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the legislative oversight board appointed under Section 2210.652,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Insurance Code, and serving on the effective date of this Act  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continues to serve after the effective date of this Act until a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        successor is appointed under that section. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 30.  This Act takes effect immediately if it  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        * * * * * |