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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to the designation of campus behavior coordinators to  | 
      
      
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        serve at public school campuses and issues to be considered when  | 
      
      
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        removing a student from class. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 37, Education Code, is  | 
      
      
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        amended by adding Section 37.0012 to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 37.0012.  DESIGNATION OF CAMPUS BEHAVIOR COORDINATOR.   | 
      
      
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        (a)  A person at each campus must be designated to serve as the  | 
      
      
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        campus behavior coordinator.  The person designated may be the  | 
      
      
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        principal of the campus or any other campus administrator selected  | 
      
      
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        by the principal. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The campus behavior coordinator is primarily  | 
      
      
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        responsible for maintaining student discipline and the  | 
      
      
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        implementation of this subchapter. | 
      
      
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               (c)  Except as provided by this chapter, the specific duties  | 
      
      
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        of the campus behavior coordinator may be established by campus or  | 
      
      
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        district policy.  Unless otherwise provided by campus or district  | 
      
      
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        policy: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  a duty imposed on a campus principal or other  | 
      
      
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        campus administrator under this subchapter shall be performed by  | 
      
      
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        the campus behavior coordinator; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  a power granted to a campus principal or other  | 
      
      
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        campus administrator under this subchapter may be exercised by the  | 
      
      
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        campus behavior coordinator. | 
      
      
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               (d)  The campus behavior coordinator shall promptly notify a  | 
      
      
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        student's parent or guardian as provided by this subsection if  | 
      
      
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        under this subchapter the student is placed into in-school or  | 
      
      
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        out-of-school suspension, placed in a disciplinary alternative  | 
      
      
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        education program, expelled, or placed in a juvenile justice  | 
      
      
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        alternative education program or is taken into custody by a law  | 
      
      
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        enforcement officer.  A campus behavior coordinator must comply  | 
      
      
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        with this subsection by: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  promptly contacting the parent or guardian by  | 
      
      
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        telephone or in person; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  making a good faith effort to provide written  | 
      
      
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        notice of the disciplinary action to the student, on the day the  | 
      
      
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        action is taken, for delivery to the student's parent or guardian. | 
      
      
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               (e)  If a parent or guardian entitled to notice under  | 
      
      
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        Subsection (d) has not been reached by telephone or in person by 5  | 
      
      
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        p.m. of the first business day after the day the disciplinary action  | 
      
      
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        is taken, a campus behavior coordinator shall mail written notice  | 
      
      
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        of the action to the parent or guardian at the parent's or  | 
      
      
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        guardian's last known address. | 
      
      
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               (f)  If a campus behavior coordinator is unable or not  | 
      
      
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        available to promptly provide notice under Subsection (d), the  | 
      
      
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        principal or other designee shall provide the notice. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  Section 37.002(a), Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
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        read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  A teacher may send a student to the campus behavior  | 
      
      
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        coordinator's [principal's] office to maintain effective  | 
      
      
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        discipline in the classroom.  The campus behavior coordinator  | 
      
      
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        [principal] shall respond by employing appropriate discipline  | 
      
      
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        management techniques consistent with the student code of conduct  | 
      
      
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        adopted under Section 37.001 that can reasonably be expected to  | 
      
      
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        improve the student's behavior before returning the student to the  | 
      
      
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        classroom.  If the student's behavior does not improve, the campus  | 
      
      
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        behavior coordinator shall employ alternative discipline  | 
      
      
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        management techniques, including any progressive interventions  | 
      
      
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        designated as the responsibility of the campus behavior coordinator  | 
      
      
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        in the student code of conduct. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  Section 37.007(a), Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
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        read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (k), a student shall be  | 
      
      
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        expelled from a school if the student, on school property or while  | 
      
      
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        attending a school-sponsored or school-related activity on or off  | 
      
      
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        of school property: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  engages in conduct that contains the elements of  | 
      
      
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        the offense of unlawfully carrying weapons under Section 46.02,  | 
      
      
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        Penal Code, or elements of an offense relating to prohibited  | 
      
      
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        weapons under Section 46.05, Penal Code [uses, exhibits, or 
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          possesses:
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                           [(A)
           
           
          a firearm as defined by Section 46.01(3), 
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          Penal Code;
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                           [(B)
           
           
          an illegal knife as defined by Section 
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          46.01(6), Penal Code, or by local policy;
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                           [(C)
           
           
          a club as defined by Section 46.01(1), Penal 
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          Code; or
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                           [(D)
           
           
          a weapon listed as a prohibited weapon under 
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          Section 46.05, Penal Code]; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  engages in conduct that contains the elements of  | 
      
      
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        the offense of: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  aggravated assault under Section 22.02,  | 
      
      
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        Penal Code, sexual assault under Section 22.011, Penal Code, or  | 
      
      
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        aggravated sexual assault under Section 22.021, Penal Code; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  arson under Section 28.02, Penal Code; | 
      
      
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                           (C)  murder under Section 19.02, Penal Code,  | 
      
      
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        capital murder under Section 19.03, Penal Code, or criminal  | 
      
      
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        attempt, under Section 15.01, Penal Code, to commit murder or  | 
      
      
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        capital murder; | 
      
      
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                           (D)  indecency with a child under Section 21.11,  | 
      
      
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        Penal Code; | 
      
      
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                           (E)  aggravated kidnapping under Section 20.04,  | 
      
      
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        Penal Code; | 
      
      
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                           (F)  aggravated robbery under Section 29.03,  | 
      
      
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        Penal Code; | 
      
      
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                           (G)  manslaughter under Section 19.04, Penal  | 
      
      
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        Code; | 
      
      
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                           (H)  criminally negligent homicide under Section  | 
      
      
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        19.05, Penal Code; or | 
      
      
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                           (I)  continuous sexual abuse of young child or  | 
      
      
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        children under Section 21.02, Penal Code; or | 
      
      
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                     (3)  engages in conduct specified by Section  | 
      
      
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        37.006(a)(2)(C) or (D), if the conduct is punishable as a felony. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 4.  Sections 37.009(a) and (f), Education Code, are  | 
      
      
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        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  Not later than the third class day after the day on which  | 
      
      
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        a student is removed from class by the teacher under Section  | 
      
      
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        37.002(b) or (d) or by the school principal or other appropriate  | 
      
      
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        administrator under Section 37.001(a)(2) or 37.006, the campus  | 
      
      
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        behavior coordinator [principal] or other appropriate  | 
      
      
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        administrator shall schedule a conference among the campus behavior  | 
      
      
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        coordinator [principal] or other appropriate administrator, a  | 
      
      
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        parent or guardian of the student, the teacher removing the student  | 
      
      
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        from class, if any, and the student.  At the conference, the student  | 
      
      
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        is entitled to written or oral notice of the reasons for the  | 
      
      
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        removal, an explanation of the basis for the removal, and an  | 
      
      
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        opportunity to respond to the reasons for the removal.  The student  | 
      
      
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        may not be returned to the regular classroom pending the  | 
      
      
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        conference.  Following the conference, and whether or not each  | 
      
      
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        requested person is in attendance after valid attempts to require  | 
      
      
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        the person's attendance, the campus behavior coordinator, after  | 
      
      
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        consideration of the factors under Section 37.001(a)(4),  | 
      
      
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        [principal] shall order the placement of the student for a period  | 
      
      
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        consistent with the student code of conduct.  Before ordering the  | 
      
      
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        suspension, expulsion, removal to a disciplinary alternative  | 
      
      
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        education program, or placement in a juvenile justice alternative  | 
      
      
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        education program of a student, the behavior coordinator must  | 
      
      
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        consider whether the student acted in self-defense, the intent or  | 
      
      
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        lack of intent at the time the student engaged in the conduct, the  | 
      
      
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        student's disciplinary history, and whether the student has a  | 
      
      
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        disability that substantially impairs the student's capacity to  | 
      
      
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        appreciate the wrongfulness of the student's conduct, regardless of  | 
      
      
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        whether the decision of the behavior coordinator concerns a  | 
      
      
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        mandatory or discretionary action.  If school district policy  | 
      
      
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        allows a student to appeal to the board of trustees or the board's  | 
      
      
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        designee a decision of the campus behavior coordinator [principal]  | 
      
      
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        or other appropriate administrator, other than an expulsion under  | 
      
      
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        Section 37.007, the decision of the board or the board's designee is  | 
      
      
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        final and may not be appealed.  If the period of the placement is  | 
      
      
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        inconsistent with the guidelines included in the student code of  | 
      
      
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        conduct under Section 37.001(a)(5), the order must give notice of  | 
      
      
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        the inconsistency.  The period of the placement may not exceed one  | 
      
      
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        year unless, after a review, the district determines that[:
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                     [(1)]  the student is a threat to the safety of other  | 
      
      
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        students or to district employees[; or
         | 
      
      
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                     [(2)
           
           
          extended placement is in the best interest of the 
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          student]. | 
      
      
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               (f)  Before a student may be expelled under Section 37.007,  | 
      
      
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        the board or the board's designee must provide the student a hearing  | 
      
      
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        at which the student is afforded appropriate due process as  | 
      
      
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        required by the federal constitution and which the student's parent  | 
      
      
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        or guardian is invited, in writing, to attend.  At the hearing, the  | 
      
      
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        student is entitled to be represented by the student's parent or  | 
      
      
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        guardian or another adult who can provide guidance to the student  | 
      
      
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        and who is not an employee of the school district.  If the school  | 
      
      
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        district makes a good-faith effort to inform the student and the  | 
      
      
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        student's parent or guardian of the time and place of the hearing,  | 
      
      
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        the district may hold the hearing regardless of whether the  | 
      
      
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        student, the student's parent or guardian, or another adult  | 
      
      
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        representing the student attends.  Before ordering the expulsion of  | 
      
      
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        a student, the board of trustees must consider whether the student  | 
      
      
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        acted in self-defense, the intent or lack of intent at the time the  | 
      
      
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        student engaged in the conduct, the student's disciplinary history,  | 
      
      
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        and whether the student has a disability that substantially impairs  | 
      
      
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        the student's capacity to appreciate the wrongfulness of the  | 
      
      
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        student's conduct, regardless of whether the decision of the board  | 
      
      
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        concerns a mandatory or discretionary action. If the decision to  | 
      
      
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        expel a student is made by the board's designee, the decision may be  | 
      
      
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        appealed to the board.  The decision of the board may be appealed by  | 
      
      
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        trial de novo to a district court of the county in which the school  | 
      
      
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        district's central administrative office is located. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 5.  This Act applies beginning with the 2015-2016  | 
      
      
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        school year. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives  | 
      
      
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        a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as  | 
      
      
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        provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this  | 
      
      
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        Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this  | 
      
      
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        Act takes effect September 1, 2015. | 
      
      
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         | 
      
      
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        * * * * * |