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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
         | 
      
      
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			 | 
        
          AN ACT
         | 
      
      
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        relating to child protective services suits, motions, and services  | 
      
      
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        by the Department of Family and Protective Services. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Section 58.0052, Family Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b-1)  In addition to the information provided under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (b), the Department of Family and Protective Services  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        and the Texas Juvenile Justice Department shall coordinate and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        develop protocols for sharing with each other, on request, any  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        other information relating to a multi-system youth necessary to: | 
      
      
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			 | 
                     (1)  identify and coordinate the provision of services  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to the youth and prevent duplication of services; | 
      
      
        | 
           
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                     (2)  enhance rehabilitation of the youth; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  improve and maintain community safety. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 2.  Section 105.002, Family Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: | 
      
      
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			 | 
               (d)  The Department of Family and Protective Services in  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        collaboration with interested parties, including the Permanent  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        Judicial Commission for Children, Youth and Families, shall review  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        the form of jury submissions in this state and make recommendations  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to the legislature not later than December 31, 2017, regarding  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        whether broad-form or specific jury questions should be required in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        suits affecting the parent-child relationship filed by the  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        department.  This subsection expires September 1, 2019. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 3.  Sections 107.002(b) and (c), Family Code, are  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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			 | 
               (b)  A guardian ad litem appointed for the child under this  | 
      
      
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        chapter shall: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  within a reasonable time after the appointment,  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        interview: | 
      
      
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			 | 
                           (A)  the child in a developmentally appropriate  | 
      
      
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        manner, if the child is four years of age or older; | 
      
      
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			 | 
                           (B)  each person who has significant knowledge of  | 
      
      
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        the child's history and condition, including educators, child  | 
      
      
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        welfare service providers, and any foster parent of the child; and | 
      
      
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                           (C)  the parties to the suit; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  seek to elicit in a developmentally appropriate  | 
      
      
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        manner the child's expressed objectives; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  consider the child's expressed objectives without  | 
      
      
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        being bound by those objectives; | 
      
      
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                     (4)  encourage settlement and the use of alternative  | 
      
      
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        forms of dispute resolution; and | 
      
      
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                     (5)  perform any specific task directed by the court. | 
      
      
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               (c)  A guardian ad litem appointed for the child under this  | 
      
      
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        chapter is entitled to: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  receive a copy of each pleading or other paper  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        filed with the court in the case in which the guardian ad litem is  | 
      
      
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        appointed; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  receive notice of each hearing in the case; | 
      
      
        | 
           
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                     (3)  participate in case staffings by the Department of  | 
      
      
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        Family and Protective Services concerning the child; | 
      
      
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                     (4)  attend all legal proceedings in the case but may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        not call or question a witness or otherwise provide legal services  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        unless the guardian ad litem is a licensed attorney who has been  | 
      
      
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        appointed in the dual role; | 
      
      
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                     (5)  review and sign, or decline to sign, an agreed  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        order affecting the child; [and] | 
      
      
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                     (6)  explain the basis for the guardian ad litem's  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        opposition to the agreed order if the guardian ad litem does not  | 
      
      
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        agree to the terms of a proposed order; | 
      
      
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                     (7)  have access to the child in the child's placement; | 
      
      
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                     (8)  be consulted and provide comments on decisions  | 
      
      
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        regarding placement, including kinship, foster care, and adoptive  | 
      
      
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        placements; | 
      
      
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                     (9)  evaluate whether the child welfare services  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        providers are protecting the child's best interests regarding  | 
      
      
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        appropriate care, treatment, services, and all other foster  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        children's rights listed in Section 263.008; | 
      
      
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                     (10)  receive notification regarding and an invitation  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        to attend meetings related to the child's service plan and a copy of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the plan; and | 
      
      
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                     (11)  attend court-ordered mediation regarding the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child's case. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 4.  Section 107.016, Family Code, is amended to read  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        as follows: | 
      
      
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			 | 
               Sec. 107.016.  CONTINUED REPRESENTATION; DURATION OF  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        APPOINTMENT.  In a suit filed by a governmental entity in which  | 
      
      
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        termination of the parent-child relationship or appointment of the  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        entity as conservator of the child is requested: | 
      
      
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			 | 
                     (1)  an order appointing the Department of Family and  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        Protective Services as the child's managing conservator may provide  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for the continuation of the appointment of the guardian ad litem [or 
         | 
      
      
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			 | 
        
          attorney ad litem] for the child for any period during the time the  | 
      
      
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        child remains in the conservatorship of the department, as set by  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        the court; [and] | 
      
      
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                     (2)  an order appointing the Department of Family and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Protective Services as the child's managing conservator may provide  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        for the continuation of the appointment of the attorney ad litem for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        the child as long as the child remains in the conservatorship of the  | 
      
      
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        department; and | 
      
      
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                     (3)  an attorney appointed under this subchapter to  | 
      
      
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        serve as an attorney ad litem for a parent or an alleged father  | 
      
      
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        continues to serve in that capacity until the earliest of: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  the date the suit affecting the parent-child  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relationship is dismissed; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  the date all appeals in relation to any final  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        order terminating parental rights are exhausted or waived; or | 
      
      
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			 | 
                           (C)  the date the attorney is relieved of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        attorney's duties or replaced by another attorney after a finding  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of good cause is rendered by the court on the record. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 5.  Section 155.201, Family Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  On receiving notice that a court exercising  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        jurisdiction under Chapter 262 has ordered the transfer of a suit  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Section 262.203(a)(2), the court of continuing, exclusive  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        jurisdiction shall, pursuant to the requirements of Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        155.204(i), transfer the proceedings to the court in which the suit  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Chapter 262 is pending within the time required by Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        155.207(a). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 6.  Section 155.204(i), Family Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (i)  If a transfer order has been signed by a court  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        exercising jurisdiction under Chapter 262, the Department of Family  | 
      
      
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        and Protective Services shall [a party may] file the transfer order  | 
      
      
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        with the clerk of the court of continuing, exclusive jurisdiction.   | 
      
      
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        On receipt and without a hearing or further order from the court of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continuing, exclusive jurisdiction, the clerk of the court of  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        continuing, exclusive jurisdiction shall transfer the files as  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        provided by this subchapter within the time required by Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        155.207(a). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 7.  Section 161.001, Family Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adding Subsections (c), (d), and (e) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A court may not make a finding under Subsection (b) and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        order termination of the parent-child relationship based on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        evidence that the parent: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  homeschooled the child; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  is economically disadvantaged; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  has been charged with a nonviolent misdemeanor  | 
      
      
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        offense other than: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  an offense under Title 5, Penal Code; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  an offense under Title 6, Penal Code; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  an offense that involves family violence, as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        defined by Section 71.004 of this code; | 
      
      
        | 
           
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                     (4)  provided or administered low-THC cannabis to a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child for whom the low-THC cannabis was prescribed under Chapter  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        169, Occupations Code; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  declined immunization for the child for reasons of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conscience, including a religious belief. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  A court may not order termination under Subsection  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (b)(1)(O) based on the failure by the parent to comply with a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        specific provision of a court order if a parent proves by a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        preponderance of evidence that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the parent was unable to comply with specific  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        provisions of the court order; and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the parent made a good faith effort to comply with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the order and the failure to comply with the order is not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        attributable to any fault of the parent. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  This section does not prohibit the Department of Family  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and Protective Services from offering evidence described by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (c) as part of an action to terminate the parent-child  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relationship under this subchapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 8.  Section 161.206, Family Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a-1)  In a suit filed by the Department of Family and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Protective Services seeking termination of the parent-child  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relationship for more than one parent of the child, the court may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        order termination of the parent-child relationship for one of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        parents only if the court finds by clear and convincing evidence  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        grounds for the termination of the parent-child relationship for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that parent. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 9.  Chapter 261, Family Code, is amended by adding  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subchapter F to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        SUBCHAPTER F.  PROTECTIVE ORDER IN CERTAIN CASES OF ABUSE OR NEGLECT | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 261.501.  FILING APPLICATION FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER IN  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CERTAIN CASES OF ABUSE OR NEGLECT.  The department may file an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        application for a protective order for a child's protection under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this subchapter on the department's own initiative or jointly with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a parent, relative, or caregiver of the child who requests the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        filing of the application if the department: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  has temporary managing conservatorship of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child; | 
      
      
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			 | 
                     (2)  determines that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the child: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (i)  is a victim of abuse or neglect; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (ii)  has a history of being abused or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        neglected; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  there is a threat of: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (i)  immediate or continued abuse or neglect  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to the child; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (ii)  someone illegally taking the child  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        from the home in which the child is placed; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (iii)  behavior that poses a threat to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        caregiver with whom the child is placed; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (iv)  someone committing an act of violence  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        against the child or the child's caregiver; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  is not otherwise authorized to apply for a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        protective order for the child's protection under Chapter 82. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 261.502.  CERTIFICATION OF FINDINGS.  (a)  In making the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        application under this subchapter, the department must certify  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the department has diligently searched for and: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  was unable to locate the child's parent,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        legal guardian, or custodian, other than the respondent to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        application; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  located and provided notice of the proposed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        application to the child's parent, legal guardian, or custodian,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        other than the respondent to the application; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  if applicable, the relative or caregiver who is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        jointly filing the petition, or with whom the child would reside  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        following an entry of the protective order, has not abused or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        neglected the child and does not have a history of abuse or neglect. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  An application for a temporary ex parte order under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 261.503 may be filed without making the findings required  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by Subsection (a) if the department certifies that the department  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        believes there is an immediate danger of abuse or neglect to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 261.503.  TEMPORARY EX PARTE ORDER.  If the court finds  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        from the information contained in an application for a protective  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        order that there is an immediate danger of abuse or neglect to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child, the court, without further notice to the respondent and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        without a hearing, may enter a temporary ex parte order for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        protection of the child. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 261.504.  REQUIRED FINDINGS; ISSUANCE OF PROTECTIVE  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        ORDER.  (a)  At the close of a hearing on an application for a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        protective order under this subchapter, the court shall find  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        whether there are reasonable grounds to believe that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the child: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  is a victim of abuse or neglect; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  has a history of being abused or neglected;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  there is a threat of: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  immediate or continued abuse or neglect to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the child; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  someone illegally taking the child from the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        home in which the child is placed; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  behavior that poses a threat to the caregiver  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with whom the child is placed; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  someone committing an act of violence against  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the child or the child's caregiver. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  If the court makes an affirmative finding under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (a), the court shall issue a protective order that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        includes a statement of that finding. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 261.505.  APPLICATION OF OTHER LAW.  To the extent  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicable, except as otherwise provided by this subchapter, Title  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        4 applies to a protective order issued under this subchapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 10.  Subchapter A, Chapter 262, Family Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended by adding Section 262.0022 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 262.0022.  REVIEW OF PLACEMENT; FINDINGS.  At each  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        hearing under this chapter, the court shall review the placement of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        each child in the temporary or permanent managing conservatorship  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the Department of Family and Protective Services who is not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        placed with a relative caregiver or designated caregiver as defined  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by Section 264.751.  The court shall include in its findings a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        statement on whether the department has the option of placing the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child with a relative or other designated caregiver. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 11.  Subchapter A, Chapter 262, Family Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended by adding Sections 262.013 and 262.014 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 262.013.  VOLUNTARY TEMPORARY MANAGING  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CONSERVATORSHIP.  In a suit affecting the parent-child relationship  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        filed by the Department of Family and Protective Services, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        existence of a parent's voluntary agreement to temporarily place  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the parent's child in the managing conservatorship of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        department is not an admission by the parent that the parent engaged  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in conduct that endangered the child. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 262.014.  DISCLOSURE OF CERTAIN EVIDENCE.  On the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        request of the attorney for a parent who is a party in a suit  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        affecting the parent-child relationship filed under this chapter,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or the attorney ad litem for the parent's child, the Department of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Family and Protective Services shall, before the full adversary  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        hearing, provide: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the name of any person, excluding a department  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        employee, whom the department will call as a witness to any of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        allegations contained in the petition filed by the department; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  a copy of any offense report relating to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        allegations contained in the petition filed by the department that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        will be used in court to refresh a witness's memory; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  a copy of any photograph, video, or recording that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        will be presented as evidence. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 12.  Section 262.113, Family Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 262.113.  FILING SUIT WITHOUT TAKING POSSESSION OF  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CHILD.  An original suit filed by a governmental entity that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        requests to take possession of a child after notice and a hearing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        must be supported by an affidavit sworn to by a person with personal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        knowledge and stating facts sufficient to satisfy a person of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        ordinary prudence and caution that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  there is a continuing danger to the physical  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        health or safety of the child caused by an act or failure to act of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the person entitled to possession of the child and that allowing the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child to remain in the home would be contrary to the child's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        welfare; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  reasonable efforts, consistent with the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        circumstances and providing for the safety of the child, have been  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        made to prevent or eliminate the need to remove the child from the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child's home[; and
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     [(2)
           
           
          allowing the child to remain in the home would be 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          contrary to the child's welfare]. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 13.  Subchapter B, Chapter 262, Family Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended by adding Section 262.116 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 262.116.  LIMITS ON REMOVAL.  (a) The Department of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Family and Protective Services may not take possession of a child  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under this subchapter based on evidence that the parent: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  homeschooled the child; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  is economically disadvantaged; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  has been charged with a nonviolent misdemeanor  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        offense other than: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  an offense under Title 5, Penal Code; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  an offense under Title 6, Penal Code; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  an offense that involves family violence, as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        defined by Section 71.004 of this code;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  provided or administered low-THC cannabis to a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child for whom the low-THC cannabis was prescribed under Chapter  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        169, Occupations Code; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  declined immunization for the child for reasons of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conscience, including a religious belief. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The department shall train child protective services  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        caseworkers regarding the prohibitions on removal provided under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Subsection (a). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  The executive commissioner of the Health and Human  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Services Commission may adopt rules to implement this section. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d)  This section does not prohibit the department from  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        gathering or offering evidence described by Subsection (a) as part  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of an action to take possession of a child under this subchapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 14.  Section 262.201, Family Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-5) to read as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  Unless the child has already been returned to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        parent, managing conservator, possessory conservator, guardian,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        caretaker, or custodian entitled to possession and the temporary  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        order, if any, has been dissolved, a full adversary hearing shall be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        held not later than the 14th day after the date the child was taken  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        into possession by the governmental entity, unless the court grants  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an extension under Subsection (a-3) or (a-5). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a-5)  If a parent who is not indigent appears in opposition  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to the suit, the court may, for good cause shown, postpone the full  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adversary hearing for not more than seven days from the date of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        parent's appearance to allow the parent to hire an attorney or to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        provide the parent's attorney time to respond to the petition and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        prepare for the hearing.  A postponement under this subsection is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subject to the limits and requirements prescribed by Subsection  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (a-3) and Section 155.207. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 15.  Section 262.203(a), Family Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  On the motion of a party or the court's own motion, if  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        applicable, the court that rendered the temporary order shall in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        accordance with procedures provided by Chapter 155: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  transfer the suit to the court of continuing,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        exclusive jurisdiction, if any, within the time required by Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        155.207(a), if the court finds that the transfer is: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  necessary for the convenience of the parties;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  in the best interest of the child; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  [if grounds exist for mandatory transfer from the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          court of continuing, exclusive jurisdiction under Section 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          155.201,] order transfer of the suit from the [that] court of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continuing, exclusive jurisdiction; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  if grounds exist for transfer based on improper  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        venue, order transfer of the suit to the court having venue of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        suit under Chapter 103. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 16.  Subchapter C, Chapter 262, Family Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended by adding Section 262.206 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 262.206.  EX PARTE HEARINGS PROHIBITED.  Unless  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        otherwise authorized by this chapter or other law, a hearing held by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a court in a suit under this chapter may not be ex parte. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 17.  Section 263.002, Family Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 263.002.  REVIEW OF PLACEMENTS BY COURT; FINDINGS.  (a)   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        In a suit affecting the parent-child relationship in which the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        department has been appointed by the court or designated in an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        affidavit of relinquishment of parental rights as the temporary or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        permanent managing conservator of a child, the court shall hold a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        hearing to review: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the conservatorship appointment and substitute  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        care; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  for a child committed to the Texas Juvenile  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Justice Department, the child's commitment in the Texas Juvenile  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Justice Department or release under supervision by the Texas  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Juvenile Justice Department. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  At each hearing under this chapter, the court shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        review the placement of each child in the temporary managing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conservatorship of the department who is not placed with a relative  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        caregiver or designated caregiver as defined by Section 264.751.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        The court shall include in its findings a statement whether the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        department placed the child with a relative or other designated  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        caregiver. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  At each permanency hearing under this chapter, the court  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        shall review the placement of each child in the temporary managing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conservatorship of the department who has not been returned to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child's home.  The court shall make a finding on whether returning  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the child to the child's home is safe and appropriate, whether the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        return is in the best interest of the child, and whether it is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        contrary to the welfare of the child for the child to return home. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 18.  Section 263.0021, Family Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adding Subsections (e) and (f) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (e)  Notice of a hearing under this chapter provided to an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        individual listed under Subsection (b)(2) must state that the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        individual may, but is not required to, attend the hearing and may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        request to be heard at the hearing. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (f)  In a hearing under this chapter, the court shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        determine whether the child's caregiver is present at the hearing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and allow the caregiver to testify if the caregiver wishes to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        provide information about the child. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 19.  Section 263.401, Family Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 263.401.  DISMISSAL AFTER ONE YEAR; NEW TRIALS;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        EXTENSION.  (a)  Unless the court has commenced the trial on the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        merits or granted an extension under Subsection (b) or (b-1), on the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        first Monday after the first anniversary of the date the court  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        rendered a temporary order appointing the department as temporary  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        managing conservator, the court's jurisdiction over [court shall 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          dismiss] the suit affecting the parent-child relationship filed by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the department that requests termination of the parent-child  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relationship or requests that the department be named conservator  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the child is terminated and the suit is automatically dismissed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        without a court order.  Not later than the 60th day before the day  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the suit is automatically dismissed, the court shall notify all  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        parties to the suit of the automatic dismissal date. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  Unless the court has commenced the trial on the merits,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the court may not retain the suit on the court's docket after the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        time described by Subsection (a) unless the court finds that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        extraordinary circumstances necessitate the child remaining in the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        temporary managing conservatorship of the department and that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continuing the appointment of the department as temporary managing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conservator is in the best interest of the child.  If the court  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        makes those findings, the court may retain the suit on the court's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        docket for a period not to exceed 180 days after the time described  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by Subsection (a).  If the court retains the suit on the court's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        docket, the court shall render an order in which the court: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  schedules the new date on which the suit will be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        automatically dismissed if the trial on the merits has not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commenced, which date must be not later than the 180th day after the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        time described by Subsection (a); | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  makes further temporary orders for the safety and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        welfare of the child as necessary to avoid further delay in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        resolving the suit; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  sets the trial on the merits on a date not later  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        than the date specified under Subdivision (1). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b-1)  If, after commencement of the initial trial on the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        merits within the time required by Subsection (a) or (b), the court  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        grants a motion for a new trial or mistrial, or the case is remanded  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        to the court by an appellate court following an appeal of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        court's final order, the court shall retain the suit on the court's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        docket and render an order in which the court: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  schedules a new date on which the suit will be  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        automatically dismissed if the new trial has not commenced, which  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        must be a date not later than the 180th day after the date on which: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the motion for a new trial or mistrial is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        granted; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  the appellate court remanded the case; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  makes further temporary orders for the safety and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        welfare of the child as necessary to avoid further delay in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        resolving the suit; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  sets the new trial on the merits for a date not  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        later than the date specified under Subdivision (1). | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  If the court grants an extension under Subsection (b) or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        (b-1) but does not commence the trial on the merits before the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        dismissal date, the court's jurisdiction over [court shall dismiss]  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the suit is terminated and the suit is automatically dismissed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        without a court order.  The court may not grant an additional  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        extension that extends the suit beyond the required date for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        dismissal under Subsection (b) or (b-1), as applicable. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 20.  Section 263.402, Family Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 263.402.  LIMIT ON EXTENSION[; WAIVER].  [(a)]  The  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        parties to a suit under this chapter may not extend the deadlines  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        set by the court under this subchapter by agreement or otherwise. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               [(b)
           
           
          A party to a suit under this chapter who fails to make a 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          timely motion to dismiss the suit under this subchapter waives the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          right to object to the court's failure to dismiss the suit.  A 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          motion to dismiss under this subsection is timely if the motion is 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          made before the trial on the merits commences.] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 21.  Section 263.403, Family Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsection (a-1) to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  Notwithstanding Section 263.401, the court may retain  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        jurisdiction and not dismiss the suit or render a final order as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        required by that section if the court renders a temporary order  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  finds that retaining jurisdiction under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        section is in the best interest of the child; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  orders the department to: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  return the child to the child's parent; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  transition the child, according to a schedule  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        determined by the department or court, from substitute care to the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        parent while the parent completes the remaining requirements  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        imposed under a service plan and specified in the temporary order  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that are necessary for the child's return; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  orders the department to continue to serve as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        temporary managing conservator of the child; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  orders the department to monitor the child's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        placement to ensure that the child is in a safe environment. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a-1)  Unless the court has granted an extension under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 263.401(b), the department or the parent may request the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        court to retain jurisdiction for an additional six months as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        necessary for a parent to complete the remaining requirements in a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        service plan and specified in the temporary order that are  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        mandatory for the child's return. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  If before the dismissal of the suit or the commencement  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the trial on the merits a child placed with a parent under this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        section must be moved from that home by the department or the court  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        renders a temporary order terminating the transition order issued  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Subsection (a)(2)(B) [before the dismissal of the suit or the 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          commencement of the trial on the merits], the court shall, at the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        time of the move or order, schedule a new date for dismissal of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        suit [unless a trial on the merits has commenced].  The new  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        dismissal date may not be later than the original dismissal date  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        established under Section 263.401 or the 180th day after the date  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the child is moved or the order is rendered under this subsection,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        whichever date is later. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 22.  Subchapter E, Chapter 263, Family Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended by adding Section 263.4055 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 263.4055.  SUPREME COURT RULES.  The supreme court by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        rule shall establish civil and appellate procedures to address: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  conflicts between the filing of a motion for new  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        trial and the filing of an appeal of a final order rendered under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this chapter; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  the period, including an extension of at least 20  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        days, for a court reporter to submit the reporter's record of a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        trial to an appellate court following a final order rendered under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this chapter. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 23.  Section 263.5031, Family Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 263.5031.  PERMANENCY HEARINGS FOLLOWING FINAL ORDER.   | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        At each permanency hearing after the court renders a final order,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the court shall: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  identify all persons and parties present at the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        hearing; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  review the efforts of the department or other  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agency in notifying persons entitled to notice under Section  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        263.0021; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  review the permanency progress report to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        determine: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the safety and well-being of the child and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        whether the child's needs, including any medical or special needs,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        are being adequately addressed; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  whether the department placed the child with  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a relative or other designated caregiver and the continuing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        necessity and appropriateness of the placement of the child,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        including with respect to a child who has been placed outside of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this state, whether the placement continues to be in the best  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        interest of the child; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  if the child is placed in institutional care,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        whether efforts have been made to ensure that the child is placed in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the least restrictive environment consistent with the child's best  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        interest and special needs; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (D)  the appropriateness of the primary and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        alternative permanency goals for the child, whether the department  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        has made reasonable efforts to finalize the permanency plan,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        including the concurrent permanency goals, in effect for the child,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and whether: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (i)  the department has exercised due  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        diligence in attempting to place the child for adoption if parental  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        rights to the child have been terminated and the child is eligible  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for adoption; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (ii)  another permanent placement,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        including appointing a relative as permanent managing conservator  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or returning the child to a parent, is appropriate for the child; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (E)  for a child whose permanency goal is another  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        planned permanent living arrangement: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (i)  the desired permanency outcome for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child, by asking the child; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (ii)  whether, as of the date of the hearing,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        another planned permanent living arrangement is the best permanency  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        plan for the child and, if so, provide compelling reasons why it  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continues to not be in the best interest of the child to: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                       (a)  return home; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                       (b)  be placed for adoption; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                       (c)  be placed with a legal guardian;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                       (d)  be placed with a fit and willing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relative; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (F)  if the child is 14 years of age or older,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        whether services that are needed to assist the child in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        transitioning from substitute care to independent living are  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        available in the child's community; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (G)  whether the child is receiving appropriate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        medical care and has been provided the opportunity, in a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        developmentally appropriate manner, to express the child's opinion  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        on any medical care provided; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (H)  for a child receiving psychotropic  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        medication, whether the child: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (i)  has been provided appropriate  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        nonpharmacological interventions, therapies, or strategies to meet  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the child's needs; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (ii)  has been seen by the prescribing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        physician, physician assistant, or advanced practice nurse at least  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        once every 90 days; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (I)  whether an education decision-maker for the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child has been identified, the child's education needs and goals  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        have been identified and addressed, and there are major changes in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the child's school performance or there have been serious  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        disciplinary events; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (J)  for a child for whom the department has been  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        named managing conservator in a final order that does not include  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        termination of parental rights, whether to order the department to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        provide services to a parent for not more than six months after the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        date of the permanency hearing if: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (i)  the child has not been placed with a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relative or other individual, including a foster parent, who is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        seeking permanent managing conservatorship of the child; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                 (ii)  the court determines that further  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        efforts at reunification with a parent are: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                       (a)  in the best interest of the child;  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                                       (b)  likely to result in the child's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        safe return to the child's parent; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (K)  whether the department has identified a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        family or other caring adult who has made a permanent commitment to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the child. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 24.  Section 264.018, Family Code, is amended by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adding Subsection (d-1) and amending Subsection (f) to read as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (d-1)  As soon as possible but not later than 24 hours after a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        change in placement of a child in the conservatorship of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        department, the department shall give notice of the placement  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        change to the managed care organization that contracts with the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        commission to provide health care services to the child under the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        STAR Health program.  The managed care organization shall give  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        notice of the placement change to the primary care physician listed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in the child's health passport before the end of the second business  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        day after the day the organization receives the notification from  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the department. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (f)  Except as provided by Subsection (d-1), as [As] soon as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        possible but not later than the 10th day after the date the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        department becomes aware of a significant event affecting a child  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in the conservatorship of the department, the department shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        provide notice of the significant event to: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  the child's parent; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  an attorney ad litem appointed for the child under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapter 107; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  a guardian ad litem appointed for the child under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapter 107; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  a volunteer advocate appointed for the child under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapter 107; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  the licensed administrator of the child-placing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agency responsible for placing the child or the licensed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        administrator's designee; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (6)  a foster parent, prospective adoptive parent,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        relative of the child providing care to the child, or director of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the group home or general residential operation where the child is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        residing; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (7)  any other person determined by a court to have an  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        interest in the child's welfare. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 25.  The heading to Chapter 266, Family Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CHAPTER 266.  MEDICAL CARE AND EDUCATIONAL SERVICES FOR CHILDREN IN  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        CONSERVATORSHIP OF DEPARTMENT OF FAMILY AND PROTECTIVE SERVICES  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [FOSTER CARE] | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 26.  Chapter 266, Family Code, is amended by adding  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 266.005 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 266.005.  FINDING ON HEALTH CARE CONSULTATION.  If a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        court finds that a health care professional has been consulted  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        regarding a health care service, procedure, or treatment for a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child in the conservatorship of the department and the court  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        declines to follow the recommendation of the health care  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        professional, the court shall make findings in the record  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        supporting the court's order. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 27.  (a)  Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, is amended by adding Section 533.0056 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 533.0056.  STAR HEALTH PROGRAM:  NOTIFICATION OF  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        PLACEMENT CHANGE.  A contract between a managed care organization  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        and the commission for the organization to provide health care  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        services to recipients under the STAR Health program must require  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the organization to ensure continuity of care for a child whose  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        placement has changed by: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  notifying each specialist treating the child of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the placement change; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  coordinating the transition of care from the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        child's previous treating primary care physician and treating  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        specialists to the child's new treating primary care physician and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        treating specialists, if any. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The changes in law made by this section apply only to a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        contract for the provision of health care services under the STAR  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Health program between the Health and Human Services Commission and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        a managed care organization under Chapter 533, Government Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        that is entered into, renewed, or extended on or after the effective  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        date of this section. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  If before implementing Section 533.0056, Government  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, as added by this section, the Health and Human Services  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Commission determines that a waiver or authorization from a federal  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        health and human services agency affected by the provision shall  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        request the waiver or authorization and may delay implementing that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        provision until the waiver or authorization is granted. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 28.  Effective September 1, 2018, Section 572.001,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Health and Safety Code, is amended by amending Subsection (c) and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        adding Subsections (c-2), (c-3), and (c-4) to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  A person or agency appointed as the guardian or a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        managing conservator of a person younger than 18 years of age and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        acting as an employee or agent of the state or a political  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subdivision of the state may request admission of the person  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        younger than 18 years of age to an inpatient mental health facility  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        [only with the person's consent.
           
           
          If the person does not consent, 
         | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        
          the person may be admitted for inpatient services] only as provided  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        by Subsection (c-2) or pursuant to an application for court-ordered  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        mental health services or emergency detention or an order for  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        protective custody. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c-2)  The Department of Family and Protective Services may  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        request the admission to an inpatient mental health facility of a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        minor in the managing conservatorship of that department only if a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        physician states the physician's opinion, and the detailed reasons  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        for that opinion, that the minor is a person: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  with mental illness or who demonstrates symptoms  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of a serious emotional disorder; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  who presents a risk of serious harm to self or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        others if not immediately restrained or hospitalized. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c-3)  The admission to an inpatient mental health facility  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        under Subsection (c-2) of a minor in the managing conservatorship  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of the Department of Family and Protective Services is a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        significant event for purposes of Section 264.018, Family Code, and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the Department of Family and Protective Services shall provide  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        notice of the significant event: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  in accordance with that section to all parties  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        entitled to notice under that section; and | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  to the court with continuing jurisdiction before  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the expiration of three business days after the minor's admission. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c-4)  The Department of Family and Protective Services  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        periodically shall review the need for continued inpatient  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        treatment of a minor admitted to an inpatient mental health  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        facility under Subsection (c-2).  If following the review that  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        department determines there is no longer a need for continued  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        inpatient treatment, that department shall notify the facility  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        administrator designated to detain the minor that the minor may no  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        longer be detained unless an application for court-ordered mental  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        health services is filed. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 29.  Subchapter C, Chapter 42, Human Resources Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        is amended by adding Section 42.066 to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 42.066.  REQUIRED SUBMISSION OF INFORMATION REQUESTED  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        BY COURT.  A general residential operation that provides mental  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        health treatment or services to a child in the managing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        conservatorship of the department shall timely submit to the court  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        in a suit affecting the parent-child relationship under Subtitle E,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Title 5, Family Code, all information requested by that court. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 30.  The heading to Section 25.07, Penal Code, is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               Sec. 25.07.  VIOLATION OF CERTAIN COURT ORDERS OR CONDITIONS  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        OF BOND IN A FAMILY VIOLENCE, CHILD ABUSE OR NEGLECT, SEXUAL ASSAULT  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        OR ABUSE, STALKING, OR TRAFFICKING CASE. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 31.  Section 25.07(a), Penal Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        read as follows: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (a)  A person commits an offense if, in violation of a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        condition of bond set in a family violence, sexual assault or abuse,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        stalking, or trafficking case and related to the safety of a victim  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or the safety of the community, an order issued under Chapter 7A,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code of Criminal Procedure, an order issued under Article 17.292,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code of Criminal Procedure, an order issued under Section 6.504,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Family Code, Chapter 83, Family Code, if the temporary ex parte  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        order has been served on the person, [or] Chapter 85, Family Code,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or Subchapter F, Chapter 261, Family Code, or an order issued by  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        another jurisdiction as provided by Chapter 88, Family Code, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        person knowingly or intentionally: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (1)  commits family violence or an act in furtherance  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        of an offense under Section 20A.02, 22.011, 22.021, or 42.072; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (2)  communicates: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  directly with a protected individual or a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        member of the family or household in a threatening or harassing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        manner; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  a threat through any person to a protected  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        individual or a member of the family or household; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (C)  in any manner with the protected individual  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or a member of the family or household except through the person's  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        attorney or a person appointed by the court, if the violation is of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        an order described by this subsection and the order prohibits any  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        communication with a protected individual or a member of the family  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        or household; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (3)  goes to or near any of the following places as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        specifically described in the order or condition of bond: | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (A)  the residence or place of employment or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        business of a protected individual or a member of the family or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        household; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                           (B)  any child care facility, residence, or school  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        where a child protected by the order or condition of bond normally  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        resides or attends; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (4)  possesses a firearm; | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (5)  harms, threatens, or interferes with the care,  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        custody, or control of a pet, companion animal, or assistance  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        animal that is possessed by a person protected by the order or  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        condition of bond; or | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
                     (6)  removes, attempts to remove, or otherwise tampers  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        with the normal functioning of a global positioning monitoring  | 
      
      
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        system. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 32.  The heading to Section 25.072, Penal Code, is  | 
      
      
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        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 25.072.  REPEATED VIOLATION OF CERTAIN COURT ORDERS OR  | 
      
      
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        CONDITIONS OF BOND IN FAMILY VIOLENCE, CHILD ABUSE OR NEGLECT,  | 
      
      
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        SEXUAL ASSAULT OR ABUSE, STALKING, OR TRAFFICKING CASE. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 33.  (a)  In this section: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  "Attorney ad litem" has the meaning assigned by  | 
      
      
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        Section 107.001, Family Code. | 
      
      
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                     (2)  "Commission" means the Permanent Judicial  | 
      
      
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        Commission for Children, Youth and Families established by the  | 
      
      
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        supreme court. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The commission shall study the appointment and use of  | 
      
      
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        attorneys ad litem in cases involving the Department of Family and  | 
      
      
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        Protective Services.  The commission shall: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  examine: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  the method for appointing attorneys ad litem; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  the oversight and accountability measures  | 
      
      
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        used across the state to monitor attorneys ad litem; | 
      
      
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                           (C)  the methods by which qualifications for  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        appointment as an attorney ad litem and training requirements for  | 
      
      
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        an attorney ad litem are established and enforced; | 
      
      
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                           (D)  the timing of and duration of appointments; | 
      
      
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                           (E)  the rate of compensation for appointments and  | 
      
      
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        the method for establishing compensation rates across the state; | 
      
      
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                           (F)  the quality of representation and methods for  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        assessing performance of attorneys ad litem; | 
      
      
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                           (G)  the pretrial and posttrial client  | 
      
      
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        satisfaction with representation by attorneys ad litem  | 
      
      
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        representing parents and attorneys ad litem representing children; | 
      
      
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                           (H)  organizational studies and national  | 
      
      
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        standards related to the workload of attorneys ad litem; | 
      
      
        | 
           
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                           (I)  the best practices for attorneys ad litem;  | 
      
      
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        and | 
      
      
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                           (J)  the estimated and average costs associated  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        with legal representation by an attorney ad litem per child  | 
      
      
        | 
           
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        compared with the costs associated with foster care per child; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  conduct a survey of attorneys ad litem about the  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        attorney's training, including: | 
      
      
        | 
           
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                           (A)  the attorney's legal education; | 
      
      
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			 | 
                           (B)  whether the attorney is certified as a  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        specialist by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization in any area of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        law; and | 
      
      
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			 | 
                           (C)  the professional standards followed by the  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        attorney; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  perform a statistical analysis of the data and  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        information collected under Subdivisions (1) and (2) of this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        subsection; and | 
      
      
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			 | 
                     (4)  develop policy recommendations for improving the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        attorney ad litem appointment process. | 
      
      
        | 
           
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               (c)  The commission shall prepare a report based on the  | 
      
      
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			 | 
        findings of the study conducted under this section and shall submit  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the report to each member of the legislature not later than  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        September 1, 2018. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 34.  (a)  The changes in law made by this Act apply  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        only to a service plan filed for a full adversary hearing held under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Section 262.201, Family Code, or a status hearing held under  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Chapter 263, Family Code, on or after January 1, 2018.  A hearing  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        held before that date is governed by the law in effect immediately  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        effect for that purpose. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (b)  The changes made by this Act to Section 263.401, Family  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Code, apply only to a suit affecting the parent-child relationship  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        pending in a trial court on the effective date of this Act or filed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        on or after the effective date of this Act.  A suit affecting the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        parent-child relationship in which a final order is rendered before  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        the date the order was rendered, and the former law is continued in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        effect for that purpose. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               (c)  Except as otherwise provided by this section, the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        changes in law made by this Act apply only to a suit affecting the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        parent-child relationship filed on or after the effective date of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        this Act.  A suit affecting the parent-child relationship filed  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        before the effective date of this Act is subject to the law in  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        effect at the time the suit was filed, and the former law is  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        continued in effect for that purpose. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 35.  Subchapter F, Chapter 261, Family Code, as  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        added by this Act, Section 262.206, Family Code, as added by this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Act, Section 572.001, Health and Safety Code, as amended by this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Act, and Section 25.07(a), Penal Code, as amended by this Act, take  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        effect only if a specific appropriation for the implementation of  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        those sections is provided in a general appropriations act of the  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        85th Legislature. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
               SECTION 36.  Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this  | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
        Act takes effect September 1, 2017. | 
      
      
        | 
           
			 | 
         | 
      
      
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			 | 
        * * * * * |