87R64 TSS-D
	By: Ortega	H.B. No. 231

	A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
	AN ACT
	relating to prohibiting the transfer of an assault weapon to
	certain recipients; creating a criminal offense; increasing a
	criminal penalty.
	BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
	SECTION 1.  Section 46.06, Penal Code, is amended to read as
	follows:
	Sec. 46.06.  UNLAWFUL TRANSFER OF CERTAIN WEAPONS. (a) A
	person commits an offense if the person:
	(1)  sells, rents, leases, loans, or gives a handgun to
	any person knowing that the person to whom the handgun is to be
	delivered intends to use it unlawfully or in the commission of an
	unlawful act;
	(2)  intentionally or knowingly sells, rents, leases,
	or gives or offers to sell, rent, lease, or give:
	(A)  a [to any child younger than 18 years of age
	any firearm,] club, [or] location-restricted knife, or firearm
	other than an assault weapon to a child younger than 18 years of
	age; or
	(B)  an assault weapon to a person younger than 21
	years of age;
	(3)  intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly sells a
	firearm or ammunition for a firearm to any person who is
	intoxicated;
	(4)  knowingly sells a firearm or ammunition for a
	firearm to any person who has been convicted of a felony before the
	fifth anniversary of the later of the following dates:
	(A)  the person's release from confinement
	following conviction of the felony; or
	(B)  the person's release from supervision under
	community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision following
	conviction of the felony;
	(5)  sells, rents, leases, loans, or gives a handgun to
	any person knowing that an active protective order is directed to
	the person to whom the handgun is to be delivered; or
	(6)  knowingly purchases, rents, leases, or receives as
	a loan or gift from another a handgun while an active protective
	order is directed to the actor.
	(b)  In this section:
	(1)  "Intoxicated" means substantial impairment of
	mental or physical capacity resulting from introduction of any
	substance into the body.
	(2)  "Active protective order" means a protective order
	issued under Title 4, Family Code, that is in effect. The term does
	not include a temporary protective order issued before the court
	holds a hearing on the matter.
	(3)  "Assault weapon" means:
	(A)  a semiautomatic centerfire rifle that has the
	capacity to accept a detachable magazine and has:
	(i)  a pistol grip that protrudes
	conspicuously beneath the action of the firearm;
	(ii)  a folding or telescoping stock;
	(iii)  a thumbhole stock;
	(iv)  a second handgrip or a protruding grip
	that can be held by the non-trigger hand;
	(v)  a flash suppressor; or
	(vi)  a grenade launcher or flare launcher;
	(B)  a semiautomatic centerfire rifle that has a
	fixed magazine that holds more than 10 rounds of ammunition;
	(C)  a semiautomatic centerfire rifle that has an
	overall length of less than 30 inches;
	(D)  a semiautomatic shotgun that has the capacity
	to accept a detachable magazine;
	(E)  a semiautomatic shotgun that has a folding or
	telescoping stock and has:
	(i)  a thumbhole stock; or
	(ii)  a second handgrip or a protruding grip
	that can be held by the non-trigger hand;
	(F)  a semiautomatic pistol that has the capacity
	to accept a detachable magazine and has:
	(i)  a second handgrip or a protruding grip
	that can be held by the non-trigger hand;
	(ii)  an ammunition magazine that attaches
	to the pistol outside of the pistol grip;
	(iii)  a threaded barrel capable of
	accepting a flash suppressor, forward handgrip, or silencer; or
	(iv)  a shroud that is attached to or
	partially or completely encircles the barrel and that permits the
	shooter to hold the firearm with the non-trigger hand without being
	burned;
	(G)  a semiautomatic pistol that has a fixed
	magazine that holds more than 10 rounds of ammunition;
	(H)  a revolving cylinder shotgun; or
	(I)  a conversion kit, part, or combination of
	parts from which an assault weapon can be assembled or with which a
	firearm may be converted into a weapon described by Paragraph (A),
	(B), (C), (D), (E), (F), (G), or (H).
	(c)  It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under
	Subsection (a)(2)(A) [(a)(2)] that the transfer was to a minor
	whose parent or the person having legal custody of the minor had
	given written permission for the sale or, if the transfer was other
	than a sale, the parent or person having legal custody had given
	effective consent.
	(c-1)  It is an exception to the application of Subsection
	(a)(2)(B) that the transfer of the assault weapon is necessary for
	the actual discharge of the recipient's official duties as a member
	of the armed forces or state military forces, as defined by Section
	437.001, Government Code.
	(d)  An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor,
	except that:
	(1)  an offense under Subsection (a)(2)(A) [(a)(2)] is
	a state jail felony if the weapon that is the subject of the offense
	is a handgun; and
	(2)  an offense under Subsection (a)(2)(B) is a state
	jail felony.
	SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
	to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
	An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
	governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
	and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
	purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
	effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
	before that date.
	SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.