15102192D 
HOUSE BILL NO. 1947
Offered January 14, 2015
Prefiled January 13, 2015
A BILL to amend and reenact §§2.2-419, 2.2-426, 2.2-431, 
 2.2-433, 2.2-3101, 2.2-3103, 2.2-3103.1, 2.2-3104, 2.2-3106, 2.2-3114 through 
 2.2-3118, 2.2-3121, 2.2-3124, 2.2-3131, 24.2-954, 30-101, 30-103, 30-103.1, 
 30-110, 30-111, 30-123, 30-124, 30-126, 30-127, and 30-129.1 of the Code of 
 Virginia; to amend the Code of Virginia by adding in Chapter 25 of Title 2.2 an 
 article numbered 10, consisting of sections numbered 2.2-2537 through 2.2-2546; 
 and to repeal §§2.2-428 and 30-112 through 30-119 and Chapter 56 (§§30-355 
 through 30-358) of Title 30 of the Code of Virginia, relating to State and 
 Local Government Conflict of Interests Act and General Assembly Conflicts of 
 Interests Act; establishing the Virginia Independent Ethics Review Commission; 
 penalty.
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Patron-- McClellan
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Committee Referral Pending
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Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia: 
 
 
1. That §§2.2-419, 2.2-426, 2.2-431, 2.2-433, 2.2-3101, 
 2.2-3103, 2.2-3103.1, 2.2-3104, 2.2-3106, 2.2-3114 through 2.2-3118, 2.2-3121, 
 2.2-3124, 2.2-3131, 24.2-954, 30-101, 30-103, 30-103.1, 30-110, 30-111, 30-123, 
 30-124, 30-126, 30-127, and 30-129.1 of the Code of Virginia are amended and 
 reenacted and that the Code of Virginia is amended by adding in Chapter 25 of 
 Title 2.2 an article numbered 10, consisting of sections numbered 2.2-2537 
 through 2.2-2546, as follows: 
 
 
§2.2-419. Definitions.  
 
 
As used in this article, unless the context requires a 
 different meaning:  
 
 
"Anything of value" means:  
 
 
1. A pecuniary item, including money, or a bank bill or note;  
 
 
2. A promissory note, bill of exchange, order, draft, warrant, 
 check, or bond given for the payment of money;  
 
 
3. A contract, agreement, promise, or other obligation for an 
 advance, conveyance, forgiveness of indebtedness, deposit, distribution, loan, 
 payment, gift, pledge, or transfer of money;  
 
 
4. A stock, bond, note, or other investment interest in an 
 entity;  
 
 
5. A receipt given for the payment of money or other property; 
  
 
 
6. A right in action;  
 
 
7. A gift, tangible good, chattel, or an interest in a gift, 
 tangible good, or chattel;  
 
 
8. A loan or forgiveness of indebtedness;  
 
 
9. A work of art, antique, or collectible;  
 
 
10. An automobile or other means of personal transportation;  
 
 
11. Real property or an interest in real property, including 
 title to realty, a fee simple or partial interest, present or future, 
 contingent or vested within realty, a leasehold interest, or other beneficial 
 interest in realty;  
 
 
12. An honorarium or compensation for services;  
 
 
13. A rebate or discount in the price of anything of value 
 unless the rebate or discount is made in the ordinary course of business to a 
 member of the public without regard to that person's status as an executive or 
 legislative official, or the sale or trade of something for reasonable 
 compensation that would ordinarily not be available to a member of the public;  
 
 
14. A promise or offer of employment; or  
 
 
15. Any other thing of value that is pecuniary or compensatory 
 in value to a person.  
 
 
"Anything of value" does not mean a campaign 
 contribution properly received and reported pursuant to Chapter 9.3 (§24.2-945 
 et seq.) of Title 24.2.  
 
 
"Commission" 
 means the Virginia Independent Ethics Review Commission established in 
 Article 10 (§§2.2-2537 et seq.) of Chapter 25. 
 
 
"Compensation" means:  
 
 
1. An advance, conveyance, forgiveness of indebtedness, deposit, 
 distribution, loan, payment, gift, pledge, or transfer of money or anything of 
 value; or  
 
 
2. A contract, agreement, promise or other obligation for an 
 advance, conveyance, forgiveness of indebtedness, deposit, distribution, loan, 
 payment, gift, pledge, or transfer of money or anything of value, for services 
 rendered or to be rendered.  
 
 
"Compensation" does not mean reimbursement of 
 expenses if the reimbursement does not exceed the amount actually expended for 
 the expenses and it is substantiated by an itemization of expenses.  
 
 
"Dependent" 
 means a son, daughter, father, mother, sister, or other person, whether or not 
 related by blood or marriage, if such persons receives from the executive 
 or legislative official, or provides to the executive or legislative official, 
 more than one-half of his financial support. 
 
 
"Executive action" means the proposal, drafting, 
 development, consideration, amendment, adoption, approval, promulgation, 
 issuance, modification, rejection, or postponement by an executive agency or 
 official of legislation or executive orders issued by the Governor.  
 
 
"Executive agency" means an agency, board, 
 commission, or other body in the executive branch of state government. 
 "Executive agency" includes the State Corporation Commission, the Virginia 
 Workers' Compensation Commission, and the Virginia Lottery.  
 
 
"Executive official" means:  
 
 
1. The Governor;  
 
 
2. The Lieutenant Governor;  
 
 
3. The Attorney General;  
 
 
4. Any officer or employee of the office of the Governor or 
 Lieutenant Governor other than a clerical or secretarial employee;  
 
 
5. The Governor's Secretaries, the Deputy Secretaries, and the 
 chief executive officer of each executive agency; or  
 
 
6. Members of supervisory and policy boards, commissions and 
 councils, as defined in §2.2-2100, however selected.  
 
 
"Expenditure" means:  
 
 
1. A purchase, payment, distribution, loan, forgiveness of a 
 loan or payment of a loan by a third party, advance, deposit, transfer of 
 funds, a promise to make a payment, or a gift of money or anything of value for 
 any purpose;  
 
 
2. A payment to a lobbyist for salary, fee, reimbursement for 
 expenses, or other purpose by a person employing, retaining, or contracting for 
 the services of the lobbyist separately or jointly with other persons;  
 
 
3. A payment in support of or assistance to a lobbyist or the 
 lobbyist's activities, including the direct payment of expenses incurred at the 
 request or suggestion of the lobbyist;  
 
 
4. A payment that directly benefits an executive or 
 legislative official or a member of the official's immediate family;  
 
 
5. A payment, including compensation, payment, or 
 reimbursement for the services, time, or expenses of an employee for or in 
 connection with direct communication with an executive or legislative official; 
  
 
 
6. A payment for or in connection with soliciting or urging 
 other persons to enter into direct communication with an executive or 
 legislative official; or  
 
 
7. A payment or reimbursement for categories of expenditures 
 required to be reported pursuant to this chapter.  
 
 
"Expenditure" does not mean a campaign contribution 
 properly received and reported pursuant to Chapter 9.3 (§24.2-945 et seq.) of 
 Title 24.2.  
 
 
"Fair market value" means the price that a good or 
 service would bring between a willing seller and a willing buyer in the open market 
 after negotiations. If the fair market value cannot be determined, the actual 
 price paid for the good or service shall be given consideration.  
 
 
"Gift" means anything of value to the extent that a 
 consideration of equal or greater value is not received.  
 
 
"Gift" does not mean:  
 
 
1. Printed informational or promotional material;  
 
 
2. A gift that is not used and, no later than 60 days after 
 receipt, is returned to the donor or delivered to a charitable organization and 
 is not claimed as a charitable contribution for federal income tax purposes;  
 
 
3. A gift, devise, or inheritance from an individual's spouse, 
 child, parent, grandparent, brother, sister, parent-in-law, brother-in-law, 
 sister-in-law, nephew, niece, aunt, uncle, or first cousin or the spouse of that 
 individual, if the donor is not acting as the agent or intermediary for someone 
 other than a person covered by this subdivision; or  
 
 
4. A gift of a value of $50 $25 or less.  
 
 
"Immediate family" means (i) the spouse and (ii) any child who resides other person residing in the 
 same household as the executive or legislative official and, who is a dependent of the 
 official.  
 
 
"Legislative action" means:  
 
 
1. Preparation, research, drafting, introduction, 
 consideration, modification, amendment, approval, passage, enactment, tabling, 
 postponement, defeat, or rejection of a bill, resolution, amendment, motion, 
 report, nomination, appointment, or other matter by the General Assembly or a 
 legislative official;  
 
 
2. Action by the Governor in approving, vetoing, or recommending 
 amendments for a bill passed by the General Assembly; or  
 
 
3. Action by the General Assembly in overriding or sustaining 
 a veto by the Governor, considering amendments recommended by the Governor, or 
 considering, confirming, or rejecting an appointment of the Governor.  
 
 
"Legislative official" means:  
 
 
1. A member or member-elect of the General Assembly;  
 
 
2. A member of a committee, subcommittee, commission, or other 
 entity established by and responsible to the General Assembly or either house of 
 the General Assembly; or  
 
 
3. Persons employed by the General Assembly or an entity 
 established by and responsible to the General Assembly.  
 
 
"Lobbying" means:  
 
 
1. Influencing or attempting to influence executive or 
 legislative action through oral or written communication with an executive or 
 legislative official; or  
 
 
2. Solicitation of others to influence an executive or 
 legislative official.  
 
 
"Lobbying" does not mean:  
 
 
1. Requests for appointments, information on the status of 
 pending executive and legislative actions, or other ministerial contacts if 
 there is no attempt to influence executive or legislative actions;  
 
 
2. Responses to published notices soliciting public comment 
 submitted to the public official designated in the notice to receive the responses; 
  
 
 
3. The solicitation of an association by its members to 
 influence legislative or executive action; or  
 
 
4. Communications between an association and its members and 
 communications between a principal and its lobbyists.  
 
 
"Lobbyist" means:  
 
 
1. An individual who is employed and receives payments, or who 
 contracts for economic consideration, including reimbursement for reasonable 
 travel and living expenses, for the purpose of lobbying;  
 
 
2. An individual who represents an organization, association, 
 or other group for the purpose of lobbying; or  
 
 
3. A local government employee who lobbies.  
 
 
"Lobbyist's principal" or "principal" 
 means the entity on whose behalf the lobbyist influences or attempts to 
 influence executive or legislative action. An organization whose employees 
 conduct lobbying activities on its behalf is both a principal and an employer 
 of the lobbyists. In the case of a coalition or association that employs or 
 retains others to conduct lobbying activities on behalf of its membership, the 
 principal is the coalition or association and not its individual members.  
 
 
"Local government" means:  
 
 
1. Any county, city, town, or other local or regional 
 political subdivision;  
 
 
2. Any school division;  
 
 
3. Any organization or entity that exercises governmental powers 
 that is established pursuant to an interstate compact; or  
 
 
4. Any organization composed of members representing entities 
 listed in subdivisions 1, 2, or 3 of this definition.  
 
 
"Local government employee" means a public employee 
 of a local government.  
 
 
"Person" means an individual, proprietorship, firm, 
 partnership, joint venture, joint stock company, syndicate, business trust, 
 estate, company, corporation, association, club, committee, organization, or 
 group of persons acting in concert.  
 
 
"Secretary" means 
 the Secretary of the Commonwealth. 
 
 
"Value" means the actual cost or fair market value 
 of an item or items, whichever is greater. If the fair market value cannot be 
 determined, the actual amount paid for the item or items shall be given 
 consideration.  
 
 
§2.2-426. Lobbyist reporting; penalty.  
 
 
A. Each lobbyist shall file with the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory Council Independent Ethics Review Commission 
 a separate semiannual report of expenditures, including gifts, for each 
 principal for whom he lobbies by December 15 for the preceding six-month period 
 complete through the last day of October and June 15 for the preceding 
 six-month period complete through the last day of April.  
 
 
B. Each principal who expends more than $500 to employ or 
 compensate multiple lobbyists shall be responsible for filing a consolidated 
 lobbyist report pursuant to this section in any case in which the lobbyists are 
 each exempt under the provisions of subdivision 7 or 8 of §2.2-420 from the 
 reporting requirements of this section.  
 
 
C. The report shall be on a form 
 provided prescribed and made 
 available by the Virginia Conflict of 
 Interest and Ethics Advisory Council, which shall be 
 substantially as follows and shall be accompanied by instructions provided by the 
 Council Commission. All reports shall be submitted electronically and 
 in accordance with the standards approved by the Commission pursuant to the 
 provisions of §2.2-2540. A person required 
 to file this 
 disclosure statement who does so knowing 
 it to contain a material misstatement of fact is guilty of a Class 5 felony. 
  
 
 
                      LOBBYIST'S DISCLOSURE STATEMENT   PART I:   (1)  PRINCIPAL: _____________________________________________________        In Part I, item 2a, provide the name of the individual        authorizing your employment as a lobbyist. The lobbyist filing        this statement MAY NOT list his name in item 2a.   (2a) Name: __________________________________________________________   (2b) Permanent Business Address: ____________________________________   (2c) Business Telephone: ____________________________________________   (3)  Provide a list of executive and legislative actions (with as        much specificity as possible) for which you lobbied and a        description of activities conducted.        ________________________________________________________________        ________________________________________________________________        ________________________________________________________________   (4)  INCORPORATED FILINGS: If you are filing an incorporated        disclosure statement, please complete the following:        Individual filing financial information: _______________________        Individuals to be included in the filing: ______________________        ________________________________________________________________   (5)  Please indicate which schedules will be attached to your        disclosure statement:        [ ] Schedule A: Entertainment Expenses        [ ] Schedule B: Gifts        [ ] Schedule C: Other Expenses   (6)  EXPENDITURE TOTALS:        a) ENTERTAINMENT                                        $ ______        b) GIFTS                                                $ ______        c) COMMUNICATIONS                                       $ ______        d) PERSONAL LIVING AND TRAVEL EXPENSES                  $ ______        e) COMPENSATION OF LOBBYISTS                            $ ______        f) HONORARIA                                            $ ______        g) OTHER                                                $ ______        TOTAL                                                   $ ______   PART II:   (1a) NAME OF LOBBYIST: ______________________________________________   (1b) Permanent Business Address: ____________________________________   (1c) Business Telephone: ____________________________________________   (2)  As a lobbyist, you are (check one)        [ ] EMPLOYED (on the payroll of the principal)        [ ] RETAINED (not on the payroll of the principal, however            compensated)        [ ] NOT COMPENSATED (not compensated; expenses may be reimbursed)   (3)  List all lobbyists other than yourself who registered to        represent your principal.        ________________________________________________________________        ________________________________________________________________        ________________________________________________________________   (4)  If you selected "EMPLOYED" as your answer to Part II, item 2,        provide your job title.        ________________________________________________________________   PLEASE NOTE: Some lobbyists are not individually compensated for   lobbying activities. This may occur when several members of a firm   represent a single principal. The principal, in turn, makes a single   payment to the firm. If this describes your situation, do not answer   Part II, items 5a and 5b. Instead, complete Part III, items 1 and 2.   (5a) What was the DOLLAR AMOUNT OF YOUR COMPENSATION as a lobbyist?        (If you have job responsibilities other than those involving        lobbying, you may have to prorate to determine the part of your        salary attributable to your lobbying activities.) Transfer your        answer to this item to Part I, item 6e.   (5b) Explain how you arrived at your answer to Part II, item 5a.        ________________________________________________________________        ________________________________________________________________        ________________________________________________________________   PART III:   PLEASE NOTE: If you answered Part II, items 5a and 5b, you WILL NOT   complete this section.   (1)  List all members of your firm, organization, association,        corporation, or other entity who furnished lobbying services to        your principal.        ________________________________________________________________        ________________________________________________________________        ________________________________________________________________   (2)  Indicate the total amount paid to your firm, organization,        association, corporation or other entity for services rendered.        Transfer your answer to this item to Part I, item 6e____________                                SCHEDULE A                          ENTERTAINMENT EXPENSES   PLEASE NOTE: Any single entertainment event included in the expense   totals of the principal, with a value greater than $50, should be   itemized below. Transfer any totals from this schedule to Part I,   item 6a. (Please duplicate as needed.)   Date and Location of Event:   _____________________________________________________________________   _____________________________________________________________________   Description of Event:   _____________________________________________________________________   _____________________________________________________________________   Total Number of Persons Attending:   .....................................................................   Names of Legislative and Executive Officials or Members of Their   Immediate Families Attending: (List names only if the average value   for each person attending the event was greater than $50.)   _____________________________________________________________________   _____________________________________________________________________   _____________________________________________________________________   _____________________________________________________________________   Food                                                         $ ______   Beverages                                                    $ ______   Transportation of Legislative and Executive Officials   or Members of Their Immediate Families                       $ ______   Lodging of Legislative and Executive Officials or   Members of Their Immediate Families                          $ ______   Performers, Speakers, Etc.                                   $ ______   Displays                                                     $ ______   Rentals                                                      $ ______   Service Personnel                                            $ ______   Miscellaneous                                                $ ______   TOTAL                                                        $ ______                                SCHEDULE B                                   GIFTS   PLEASE NOTE: Any single gift reported in the expense totals of the   principal, with a value greater than $50, should be itemized below.   (Report meals, entertainment and travel under Schedule A.) Transfer   any totals from this schedule to Part I, item 6b. (Please duplicate   as needed.)                                       Name of each                                       legislative or                                       executive official                                       or member of his                                       immediate family        Cost of   Date         Description            who is a recipient      individual   of gift:     of gift:               of a gift:              gift:   ___________  _____________________  ______________________  $ ______   ___________  _____________________  ______________________  $ ______   ___________  _____________________  ______________________  $ ______   ___________  _____________________  ______________________  $ ______   TOTAL COST TO PRINCIPAL                                     $ ______                                SCHEDULE C                              OTHER EXPENSES   PLEASE NOTE: This section is provided for any lobbying-related   expenses not covered in Part I, items 6a - 6f. An example of an   expenditure to be listed on schedule C would be the rental of a   bill box during the General Assembly session. Transfer the total   from this schedule to Part I, item 6g. (Please duplicate as needed.)   DATE OF EXPENSE     DESCRIPTION OF EXPENSE                AMOUNT   __________________  ____________________________________  $ ______   __________________  ____________________________________  $ ______   __________________  ____________________________________  $ ______   __________________  ____________________________________  $ ______   __________________  ____________________________________  $ ______   __________________  ____________________________________  $ ______   __________________  ____________________________________  $ ______   __________________  ____________________________________  $ ______   __________________  ____________________________________  $ ______   TOTAL "OTHER" EXPENSES                                    $ ______   PART IV: STATEMENTS   The following items are mandatory and if they are not properly   completed, the entire filing will be rejected and returned to   the lobbyist:   (1) All signatures on the statement must be ORIGINAL in the format       specified in the instructions provided by the Council that       accompany this form. No stamps, or other reproductions of the       individual's signature will be accepted.   (2) An individual MAY NOT sign the disclosure statement as lobbyist       and principal officer.                           STATEMENT OF LOBBYIST   I, the undersigned registered lobbyist, do state that the information   furnished on this disclosure statement and on all accompanying   attachments required to be made thereto is, to the best of my   knowledge and belief, complete and accurate.                                   ________________________                                Signature of lobbyist                                   ________________________                                Date                           STATEMENT OF PRINCIPAL   I, the undersigned principal (or an authorized official thereof), do   state that the information furnished on this disclosure statement   and on all accompanying attachments required to be made thereto is,   to the best of my knowledge and belief, complete and accurate.                                   ________________________                                Signature of principal                                   ________________________                                Date  
 
 
D. A person who signs the 
 disclosure statement knowing it to contain a material misstatement of fact is 
 guilty of a Class 5 felony. 
 Certain information regarding the principal and the lobbyist shall be reported. 
 Such report shall include: 
 
 
1. The name and contact 
 information of the lobbyist; 
 
 
2. The name and contact 
 information of each principal for whom the lobbyist or the firm, organization, 
 association, corporation, or other entity employing the lobbyist provided 
 lobbying services; 
 
 
3. The total amount 
 paid by each principal to the lobbyist or the firm, organization, 
 association, corporation, or other entity employing the lobbyist for services 
 rendered; and 
 
 
4. A list of executive 
 and legislative actions for which the lobbyist lobbied on behalf of each 
 principal and a description of activities conducted.  
 
 
E. Certain information 
 regarding entertainment expenses shall be reported. For each entertainment 
 event with a value exceeding $25, such 
 report shall include: 
 
 
1. The date and 
 location of the event; 
 
 
2. A description of the 
 event; 
 
 
3. The total number of 
 persons in attendance; 
 
 
4. The names of 
 legislative and executive officials and members of their immediate families in 
 attendance; and 
 
 
5. The total amount of 
 the expenses for: 
 
 
a. Food; 
 
 
b. 
 Beverages; 
 
 
c. 
 Transportation of legislative and executive officials and members of their 
 immediate families; 
 
 
d. 
 Lodging of legislative and executive officials and members of their immediate 
 families; 
 
 
e. 
 Performers or speakers; 
 
 
f. 
 Displays; 
 
 
g. 
 Rentals; 
 
 
h. 
 Service personnel; and 
 
 
i. 
 Miscellaneous items. 
 
 
F. Certain information 
 regarding gifts shall be reported. Only gifts with a value 
 exceeding $25 shall be reported. For each gift provided 
 to a legislative or executive official or a member of his immediate family, 
 such report shall include: 
 
 
1. The date of the 
 gift; 
 
 
2. The name of the 
 recipient or recipients; 
 
 
3. The exact gift; and 
 
 
4. The value of the 
 gift. 
 
 
G. Certain information 
 regarding other lobbying-related expenses shall be reported. The Commission 
 shall provide guidance on what constitutes a lobbying-related expense. 
 
 
H. 
 Each lobbyist shall send to each legislative and executive official who is 
 required to be identified by name on Schedule A or B of the gifts or entertainment reports of 
 the Lobbyist's Disclosure Form a copy of Schedule A or B the report or a summary of the 
 information pertaining to that official. Copies or summaries shall be provided 
 to the official by November 21 for the preceding six-month period complete 
 through the last day of October and by May 21 for the preceding six-month 
 period complete through the last day of April.  
 
 
§2.2-431. Penalties; filing of substituted statement.  
 
 
A. Every Any lobbyist failing 
 required to file the statement prescribed by §2.2-426 who fails to file such statement 
 within the time period 
 prescribed therein shall be assessed a 
 civil penalty of fifty dollars in an amount equal to $250, and every individual failing to file the 
 statement within ten days after the time prescribed herein shall be assessed an 
 additional civil penalty of fifty dollars per day from the eleventh day of such 
 default until the statement is filed. The Commission shall notify the Secretary of any 
 lobbyist's failure to file the statement within 30 
 days of the deadline for filing, and the 
 penalties shall be assessed and collected by the Secretary. The Attorney 
 General shall assist the Secretary in collecting the penalties, upon request.  
 
 
B. Every Any lobbyist's principal whose 
 lobbyist fails to file the statement prescribed by §2.2-426 shall be assessed 
 a civil penalty of fifty dollars in an amount equal to $250, and shall be assessed an additional civil penalty 
 of fifty dollars per day from the eleventh day of such default until the 
 statement is filed. The 
 Commission shall notify the Secretary of any lobbyist's failure to file the statement 
 within 30 days of the deadline for filing, and 
 the penalty shall be assessed and collected by the 
 Secretary. The Attorney General shall assist the Secretary in collecting the 
 penalties, upon request.  
 
 
C. No individual who has failed to file the statement required 
 by §2.2-426 or who has failed to pay all penalties assessed pursuant to this 
 section, shall register or act as a 
 lobbyist as long as he remains in default.  
 
 
D. Whenever any lobbyist is or will be in default under §
 2.2-426, and the reasons for such default are or will be beyond his control, or 
 the control of his principal, or both, the Secretary may suspend the assessment 
 of any penalty otherwise assessable and accept a substituted statement, upon 
 the submission of sworn proofs that shall satisfy him that the default has been 
 beyond the control of the lobbyist or his principal, and that the substituted 
 statement contains the most accurate and complete information available after 
 the exercise of due diligence.  
 
 
E. Penalties collected pursuant to this section shall be 
 payable to the State Treasurer for deposit to the general fund. 
 
 
§2.2-433. Prohibited acts; violation a misdemeanor.  
 
 
A. No lobbyist shall:  
 
 
1. Lobby in violation of the provisions of this article;  
 
 
2. Make any expenditure, or obligate himself to do so, in 
 connection with lobbying, unless he fully discloses the expenditure as required 
 in this article; or  
 
 
3. Misrepresent in any 
 material respect or omit Omit 
 any information required to be reported pursuant to this article.  
 
 
B. No lobbyist's principal shall:  
 
 
1. Fail to file any statement required to be filed by the 
 provisions of this article;  
 
 
2. Misrepresent in any 
 material respect or omit Omit 
 any information required to be reported pursuant to this article; or  
 
 
3. Violate any of the provisions of this article.  
 
 
C. Except as provided in subsection D C of §2.2-426, any lobbyist 
 or lobbyist's principal violating any provision of this article shall be guilty 
 of a Class 1 misdemeanor. However, a lobbyist who receives no compensation or 
 anything of value for lobbying shall not be subject to the criminal penalties 
 prescribed by this section.   
 
 
Article 10.
 
 
Virginia Independent Ethics 
 Review Commission.
 
 
§2.2-2537. Virginia 
 Independent Ethics Review Commission 
 established. 
 
 
The Virginia Independent 
 Ethics Review Commission (the 
 Commission) is hereby established as an independent commission in state 
 government to encourage and facilitate compliance with, and investigate 
 violations of, the State and Local Government Conflict of Interests Act (§
 2.2-3100 et seq.) and the General Assembly Conflicts of Interests Act (§30-100 
 et seq.) (the Acts) and the lobbying laws in Article 3 (§2.2-418 et seq.) of 
 Chapter 4 (Article 3). 
 
 
§2.2-2538. Membership; 
 terms; prohibited activities. 
 
 
A. The Commission shall 
 consist of seven members as follows: two 
 nonlegislative citizen members appointed by 
 the House of Delegates, one of whom shall be a 
 former member of the House and shall be appointed by 
 the Speaker of the House of Delegates, and 
 one of whom shall be an at-large member and shall be 
 appointed by the leader of the party 
 with the second highest number of members elected to the House 
 of Delegates; two nonlegislative citizen members 
 appointed by the Senate of Virginia, one of whom shall be a former 
 member of the Senate and shall be appointed by the leader of the 
 party with the highest number of members elected to the 
 Senate, and one of 
 whom shall be an at-large member and shall be appointed by 
 the leader of the party with the second highest number of 
 members elected to the Senate; and three 
 nonlegislative citizen members appointed by the Governor, one of whom shall be 
 a retired local government official. The 
 Virginia Municipal League and the Virginia Association of Counties shall 
 provide a list of recommended individuals to the Governor and the General 
 Assembly for consideration for appointments to the Commission. Nonlegislative 
 citizen members of the Commission shall be citizens of the Commonwealth. 
 Vacancies shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointments. 
 
 
B. Following the 
 initial staggering of terms, members shall serve for terms of three 
 years, except that appointments to fill vacancies shall be for the unexpired 
 term. All members may be reappointed but no member shall be eligible to serve 
 for more than two successive three-year 
 terms. As a condition to assuming office, each member of the Commission shall 
 file the disclosure form prescribed in §2.2-3117. 
 
 
C. During his term and 
 for one year prior to his term, no member of the Commission shall (i) hold or 
 campaign for any public office; (ii) be employed by or volunteer for any local, 
 state, or federal campaign; (iii) hold office in any political party, political 
 committee, or partisan organization; (iv) contribute to any candidate or 
 campaign committee; (v) employ or be employed as a lobbyist; or (vi) solicit, 
 accept, or receive any gift from any person subject to Article 3 or the Acts. 
 
 
§2.2-2539. Meetings of 
 the Commission; expenses; staff; 
 report. 
 
 
A. The 
 Commission shall elect a chairman and vice-chairman from among its membership. A 
 majority of the Commission shall constitute a quorum. Except as provided in §
 2.2-2542, the votes of a majority of the members present are required for any 
 action or recommendation of the Commission.  The Commission shall hold meetings quarterly or 
 upon the call of the chairman or whenever a majority 
 of the members so request. 
 
 
B. Members shall 
 receive no compensation for their services but shall be reimbursed for all 
 reasonable and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their duties 
 as provided in §§2.2-2813 and 2.2-2825. Funding for the expenses of the 
 members shall be provided from existing appropriations to the Commission. 
 
 
C. The Commission shall 
 employ an executive director and a chief counsel. The executive director shall 
 be responsible for the administrative operations of the Commission and shall 
 perform other duties as may be delegated or assigned to him by the Commission. He 
 shall be responsible for the hiring of staff sufficient for carrying out the 
 responsibilities of the Commission. Such staff shall be not 
 be provided by any other agency. The chief counsel shall 
 be the chief legal officer of the Commission.  
 
 
§2.2-2540. Disclosure 
 forms. 
 
 
A. The Commission shall prescribe the forms 
 required for complying with the disclosure requirements of Article 3 and the 
 Acts. The Commission may amend the forms as it deems necessary, but in no case 
 shall the forms require less information than that which is required to be 
 reported by Article 3 or the Acts. These forms shall be the only forms used in 
 complying with the provisions of Article 3 and the Acts. 
 
 
B. The Commission shall 
 make available on its website the forms for disclosure required to be filed by 
 Article 3 and the Acts. The Commission shall 
 provide guidance and other instructions for 
 persons required to file a disclosure form by Article 3 or the Acts to assist 
 in the completion of the forms. Any person so required 
 to file a disclosure form may request, and the Commission shall provide to him, 
 the disclosure form he is required to file in its paper form.  
 
 
C. The 
 Commission shall provide software or electronic access for filing the 
 required disclosure forms to any 
 filer subject to the disclosure requirements of Article 
 3 or the Acts without charge. It shall 
 prescribe the method of execution and certification of electronically filed 
 forms, including the use of an electronic signature as authorized by the 
 Uniform Electronic Transactions Act (§59.1-479 et seq.). The Commission shall 
 maintain a searchable database on its website of all disclosure forms properly 
 filed. 
 
 
D. The 
 Commission shall initially review all disclosure forms to ensure those persons 
 required to file a disclosure form have filed such a form and to determine if 
 the disclosure form has been fully completed. If a disclosure form is found to 
 have not been filed or to have been incomplete as filed, the Commission shall 
 notify the filer in writing and direct the filer to file a completed disclosure 
 form within 10 days. 
 
 
§2.2-2541. Waivers 
 for travel and certain prohibited 
 gifts. 
 
 
A. The 
 Commission shall receive, review, and approve or deny applications for 
 waivers submitted by persons required to 
 file the disclosure form prescribed in §2.2-3117 or 
 30-111 to accept any transportation, lodging, meal, hospitality, or 
 other travel-related thing of value provided by a third party that 
 exceeds the limitation prescribed in §2.2-3103.1 or 
 30-103.1. A waiver shall not be 
 required for acceptance of travel paid for or provided by the 
 government of the United States, any 
 of its territories, or another 
 state in the United States or the political 
 subdivision of such other state. 
 
 
B. The Commission shall 
 receive, review, and approve or deny applications 
 for waivers submitted by persons required to file the disclosure form 
 prescribed in §2.2-3117 or 30-111 to accept any loan in excess of $5,000 from 
 any noncommercial lender.  
 
 
C. 
 Within 10 days of receipt of an 
 application for a waiver, the Commission shall approve or 
 deny the waiver, unless additional 
 information has been requested. If additional information has been requested, 
 the Commission shall approve or deny the waiver 
 within 10 days of receipt of such information. When reviewing the application 
 for a waiver, the Commission shall consider the purpose of the 
 travel as it relates to the official duties of the requester. The Commission 
 may approve the waiver in whole or in part, 
 which may include limiting the duration of the trip. 
 Within 48 hours of approving an 
 application for a waiver, the Commission shall post the waiver 
 on its website. 
 
 
D. An 
 application for a waiver pursuant to subsection 
 A or B shall be on a form prescribed by the Commission and 
 made available on its website. 
 
 
1. The 
 application required by subsection 
 A shall include specific information 
 regarding the travel, including a detailed agenda and 
 estimated costs. All information 
 included in the application will be subject to public disclosure. 
 
 
2. The application 
 required by subsection B shall include specific information regarding the 
 noncommercial lender and the terms of the loan. This application shall be 
 required for loans provided to the spouse and dependent children of those 
 persons required to file the disclosure form prescribed in §§
 2.2-3117 and 30-111. 
 
 
E. No person 
 shall be prosecuted, assessed a civil penalty, or otherwise disciplined for acceptance 
 of a gift, loan, or travel-related thing of value if 
 he accepted such gift, loan, or travel-related thing of value after receiving a 
 waiver under this section and the waiver was granted after his full disclosure 
 of the material facts.  
 
 
F. The 
 Commission shall provide instructions for 
 completing and submitting an application 
 pursuant to this section. It shall 
 prescribe the procedures for receiving and reviewing applications 
 for waivers and the standards for approving 
 or denying such waivers. 
 
 
§2.2-2542. 
 Advisory opinions. 
 
 
A. Upon the request of 
 any person subject to the requirements of Article 3 or the Acts, the Commission 
 shall furnish informal advice or formal advisory opinions or guidance with 
 respect to ethics, conflicts issues, or such person's duties under Article 3 or 
 the Acts. 
 
 
B. Formal advisory 
 opinions are public record and shall be 
 published on the Commission's website within 48 hours of 
 issuance. Published formal advisory opinions may have such 
 deletions and changes as may be necessary to protect the identity of the person 
 involved. The informal advice given by the Commission is confidential and 
 excluded from the provisions of the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (§
 2.2-3700 et seq.).  
 
 
C. No person shall be 
 prosecuted, assessed a civil penalty, or otherwise disciplined for a violation 
 of Article 3 or the Acts if the alleged violation resulted from his good faith reliance 
 on a formal advisory opinion issued under this section and the opinion was 
 issued after his full disclosure of the material facts.  
 
 
§2.2-2543. Audits. 
 
 
The Commission shall 
 conduct a semiannual audit of a random sample of the disclosure forms filed 
 pursuant to Article 3 and the Acts. This audit shall be performed by the 
 Commission in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall 
 review each disclosure form to determine (i) compliance with applicable 
 disclosure requirements, (ii) compliance with applicable limitations on gifts, 
 (iii) the accuracy of the information disclosed, and (iv) whether filing 
 deadlines were met. The Commission may initiate an investigation pursuant to §
 2.2-2544 into any discrepancies or possible violations of Article 3 or the Acts 
 discovered in the course of the audit. 
 
 
§2.2-2544. 
 Investigations. 
 
 
A. Investigations into 
 alleged violations of the Acts may be initiated upon the Commission's own 
 motion or in response to the signed and sworn complaint of any citizen of the 
 Commonwealth. Such a complaint shall be subscribed by its maker as true under 
 penalty of perjury. No investigation shall be initiated in the 60 days 
 immediately preceding a primary election or other nominating event or before a 
 general election in which the subject of the complaint or Commission's motion 
 is running for office. 
 
 
B. Upon its own motion, 
 the Commission, through its executive director, may initiate an investigation 
 into an alleged violation of the Acts. The investigation shall begin within 30 
 days of the Commission's discovery of the facts giving rise to the alleged 
 violation. 
 
 
C. Upon receipt of a 
 citizen complaint, the Commission, through its executive director, shall 
 conduct a preliminary inquiry into any alleged violation of the Acts no later 
 than 30 days after receipt of the complaint. The Commission shall notify the 
 subject of the inquiry and forward to him a copy of the complaint. During its 
 preliminary inquiry, the Commission shall determine whether the facts stated in 
 the complaint, when taken as true, are sufficient to show a violation of the 
 Acts. It shall complete its preliminary inquiry within 30 days of the 
 initiation of the inquiry. All documents, 
 records, and other information related to the preliminary inquiry are confidential 
 and are excluded from the provisions of the Virginia Freedom of Information Act 
 (§2.2-3700 et seq.). If the preliminary inquiry establishes that the facts 
 stated in the complaint taken as true are not sufficient to show a violation of 
 the Acts, the complaint shall be dismissed, and the Commission shall notify the 
 subject of the inquiry and the complainant. If the preliminary inquiry 
 establishes that the facts stated in the complaint taken as true are sufficient 
 to show a violation of the Acts, the Commission, through its executive 
 director, shall initiate an investigation to determine if there has been a 
 violation. The investigation shall begin within 30 days of the completion of 
 the preliminary inquiry. 
 
 
D. An investigation 
 initiated pursuant to subsection B or C shall not begin until the subject of 
 the investigation has been notified and provided a general statement of the 
 alleged violation and the applicable statutes with respect to such violation. 
 Service of notice is complete upon mailing by certified or registered mail. 
 During the investigation, the Commission, its executive director, and its staff 
 shall conduct interviews, take statements, receive and inspect documents and 
 records, and gather other evidence as may be relevant. The Commission shall have 
 the authority to issue subpoenas to compel the production of documents, 
 records, and other information. The Commission shall complete its investigation 
 no later than 180 days after the 
 initiation of the investigation and 
 within 30 days of completion of the investigation shall make a written report 
 of its findings and shall provide of a copy of that report to the subject of 
 the investigation. If the Commission finds that 
 no violation was committed, the Commission shall put in the written report its 
 reasons for dismissal of the complaint and shall notify the subject of the 
 investigation and the complainant, if there is one. In 
 all other cases, the written report shall include the pertinent findings of 
 fact and the Commission shall schedule a hearing on the matter. 
 
 
E. Any hearing 
 conducted pursuant to subsection D shall be open to the public and shall be 
 held no later than 30 days after the issuance of the findings report. At any 
 hearing, the Commission shall have the authority to issue subpoenas to compel the 
 attendance of witnesses or the production of documents, records, and other 
 information, and the Commission shall issue such 
 subpoenas upon the request of the subject of the investigation. The subject of 
 the investigation shall have the right to request the issuance of subpoenas, 
 present evidence, have access to any evidence used or developed by the 
 Commission during its investigation, cross-examine witnesses, face and examine 
 the complainant, if there was one, and be represented by 
 counsel. At the conclusion of the hearing, the Commission shall deliberate on 
 the evidence and determine whether there has been a violation of the Acts. At 
 least five members of the Commission must find a violation by clear and 
 convincing evidence. 
 
 
F. Within 30 days 
 following the conclusion of a hearing conducted pursuant to subsections D and 
 E, the Commission shall issue a final order. The final order shall set forth 
 the alleged violation, the findings of fact, and the conclusions of law. It may 
 also include recommendations for disciplinary action, civil penalties, or 
 criminal prosecution. Final orders are public record and shall be published on 
 the Commission's website.  
 
 
G. Any person 
 subpoenaed pursuant to subsection D or E may immediately procure by petition a 
 decision on the validity of the subpoena in the circuit court as provided in §
 2.2-4003. 
 
 
§2.2-2545. Violations. 
 
 
A. If 
 the Commission, after conducting an investigation pursuant to §2.2-2544, finds 
 a person subject to the requirements of the State and Local Government Conflict 
 of Interests Act (§2.2-3100 et seq.) has knowingly violated 
 one or more provisions of that Act, it shall refer a matter 
 involving a state officer or employee by its final order to the Attorney 
 General and a matter involving a local officer or employee by its final order 
 to the attorney for the Commonwealth within the political subdivision for which 
 he was elected or is employed.  
 
 
B. If 
 the Commission, after conducting an investigation pursuant to §2.2-2544, 
 finds a person subject to the requirements of the General Assembly 
 Conflicts of Interests Act (§30-100 et seq.) has knowingly violated one or 
 more of the provisions of that Act, 
 it shall refer the matter by its final order to the 
 Attorney General. 
 
 
C. The final orders 
 referred to the Attorney General or an attorney 
 for the Commonwealth pursuant to subsection 
 A or B shall contain recommendations for civil penalties or criminal 
 prosecution. 
 
 
§2.2-2546. 
 Other powers and duties. 
 
 
The Commission shall: 
 
 
1. Conduct training 
 seminars and educational programs for lobbyists, state and local government 
 officers and employees, legislators, and other interested persons on the 
 requirements of Article 3 and the Acts and provide ethics orientation sessions 
 for legislators in compliance with Article 6 (§30-129.1 et seq.) of Chapter 13 
 of Title 30;  
 
 
2. Approve orientation 
 courses conducted pursuant to §2.2-3128 and, upon request, review the 
 educational materials and approve any training or course on the requirements of 
 Article 3 and the Acts conducted for state and local government officers and 
 employees;  
 
 
3. Publish such 
 educational materials as it deems appropriate on the provisions of Article 3 
 and the Acts;  
 
 
4. Request from any 
 agency of state or local government such assistance, services, and information 
 as will enable the Commission to effectively carry out its responsibilities. 
 Information provided to the Commission by an agency of state or local 
 government shall not be released to any other party unless authorized by such 
 agency;  
 
 
5. Report on or before 
 December 1 of each year on its activities and findings regarding Article 3 and 
 the Acts, including recommendations for changes in the laws, to the General 
 Assembly and the Governor. The annual report shall be submitted by the chairman 
 as provided in the procedures of the Division of Legislative Automated Systems 
 for the processing of legislative documents and reports and shall be published 
 as a state document; and 
 
 
6. Do all acts 
 necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes of this chapter.  
 
 
§2.2-3101. Definitions.  
 
 
As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a 
 different meaning:  
 
 
"Advisory agency" means any board, commission, 
 committee or post which does not exercise any sovereign power or duty, but is 
 appointed by a governmental agency or officer or is created by law for the 
 purpose of making studies or recommendations, or advising or consulting with a 
 governmental agency.  
 
 
"Affiliated business entity relationship" means a 
 relationship, other than a parent-subsidiary relationship, that exists when (i) 
 one business entity has a controlling ownership interest in the other business 
 entity, (ii) a controlling owner in one entity is also a controlling owner in 
 the other entity, or (iii) there is shared management or control between the 
 business entities. Factors that may be considered in determining the existence 
 of an affiliated business entity relationship include that the same person or 
 substantially the same person owns or manages the two entities, there are 
 common or commingled funds or assets, the business entities share the use of 
 the same offices or employees, or otherwise share activities, resources or 
 personnel on a regular basis, or there is otherwise a close working 
 relationship between the entities.  
 
 
"Business" means a corporation, partnership, sole 
 proprietorship, firm, enterprise, franchise, association, trust or foundation, 
 or any other individual or entity carrying on a business or profession, whether 
 or not for profit.  
 
 
"Commission" 
 means the Virginia Independent Ethics Review Commission established in Article 
 10 (§2.2-2537 et seq.) of Chapter 25. 
 
 
"Contract" means any agreement to which a 
 governmental agency is a party, or any agreement on behalf of a governmental 
 agency that involves the payment of money appropriated by the General Assembly 
 or a political subdivision, whether or not such agreement is executed in the 
 name of the Commonwealth, or some political subdivision thereof. 
 "Contract" includes a subcontract only when the contract of which it 
 is a part is with the officer's or employee's own governmental agency.  
 
 
"Council" 
 means the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory Council established 
 in §30-355.  
 
 
"Dependent" 
 means a son, daughter, father, mother, brother, sister, 
 or other person, whether or not related by blood or 
 marriage, if such person receives from the officer or employee, or provides to 
 the officer or employee, more than one-half of his financial support. 
 
 
"Employee" means all persons employed by a 
 governmental or advisory agency, unless otherwise limited by the context of its 
 use.  
 
 
"Financial institution" means any bank, trust 
 company, savings institution, industrial loan association, consumer finance 
 company, credit union, broker-dealer as defined in subsection A of §13.1-501, 
 or investment company or advisor registered under the federal Investment 
 Advisors Act or Investment Company Act of 1940.  
 
 
"Gift" means any gratuity, favor, discount, 
 entertainment, hospitality, loan, forbearance, or other item having monetary 
 value. It includes services as well as gifts of transportation, local travel, 
 lodgings, and meals, whether provided 
 in-kind, or 
 by purchase of a ticket, payment in advance, 
 or reimbursement after the expense has been incurred. "Gift" does not 
 include (i) any offer of a ticket, coupon, or other admission or pass unless 
 the ticket, coupon, admission, or pass is used; (ii) honorary degrees; (iii) 
 any athletic, merit, or need-based scholarship or any other financial aid 
 awarded by a public or private school, institution of higher education, or 
 other educational program pursuant to such school, institution, or program's 
 financial aid standards and procedures applicable to the general public; (iv) unsolicited, personally inscribed 
 awards of appreciation or recognition in the form of a plaque, trophy, wall 
 memento, or similar item that is given in recognition of public, civic, 
 charitable, or professional service; (v) a campaign 
 contribution properly received and reported pursuant to 
 Chapter 9.3 the Campaign Finance 
 Disclosure Act (§24.2-945 et seq.) of 
 Title 24.2; (v) (vi) any gift related to the 
 private profession or occupation of an officer or employee or of a member of 
 his immediate family; or (vi) (vii) gifts from relatives or personal 
 friends. For the purpose of this definition, "relative" means the 
 donee's spouse, child, uncle, aunt, niece, or nephew; a person to whom the 
 donee is engaged to be married; the donee's or his spouse's parent, 
 grandparent, grandchild, brother, or sister; or the donee's brother's or 
 sister's spouse. For the purpose of 
 this definition, "personal friend" does not include any person that 
 the filer knows or has reason to know is (a) a lobbyist registered pursuant to 
 Article 3 (§2.2-418 et seq.) of Chapter 4 of Title 2.2; (b) a lobbyist's 
 principal as defined in §2.2-419; (c) for an officer or employee of a local 
 governmental or advisory agency, a person, organization, or business who is a 
 party to or is seeking to become a party to a contract with the local agency of 
 which he is an officer or an employee; or (d) for an officer or employee of a 
 state governmental or advisory agency, a person, organization, or business who 
 is a party to or is seeking to become a party to a contract with the 
 Commonwealth. For purposes of this definition, "person, organization, or 
 business" includes individuals who are officers, directors, or owners of 
 or who have a controlling ownership interest in such organization or business. In determining whether a person giving a gift is a 
 personal friend, the following factors shall be considered: (a) the history of 
 the relationship between the individual receiving the gift and the person 
 giving the gift, including any previous exchange of gifts between them; (b) 
 whether the gift was personally paid for by the person giving the gift or 
 whether he sought a tax deduction or business reimbursement for the gift, and 
 the knowledge of the individual receiving the gift of such fact; and (c) 
 whether the person giving the gift also gave the same or similar gifts to other 
 officers or employees, and the knowledge of the individual receiving the gift 
 of such fact.  
 
 
"Governmental agency" means each component part of 
 the legislative, executive or judicial branches of state and local government, 
 including each office, department, authority, post, commission, committee, and 
 each institution or board created by law to exercise some regulatory or 
 sovereign power or duty as distinguished from purely advisory powers or duties. 
 Corporations organized or controlled by the Virginia Retirement System are 
 "governmental agencies" for purposes of this chapter.  
 
 
"Immediate family" means (i) a spouse and (ii) any child who resides other person residing in the 
 same household as the officer or employee and, who is a dependent of the 
 officer or employee.  
 
 
"Officer" means any person appointed or elected to 
 any governmental or advisory agency including local school boards, whether or 
 not he receives compensation or other emolument of office. Unless the context 
 requires otherwise, "officer" includes members of the judiciary.  
 
 
"Parent-subsidiary relationship" means a 
 relationship that exists when one corporation directly or indirectly owns 
 shares possessing more than 50 percent of the voting power of another 
 corporation.  
 
 
"Personal interest" means a financial benefit or 
 liability accruing to an officer or employee or to a member of his immediate 
 family. Such interest shall exist by reason of (i) ownership in a business if 
 the ownership interest exceeds three percent of the total equity of the 
 business; (ii) annual income that exceeds, or may reasonably be anticipated to 
 exceed, $5,000 from ownership in real or personal property or a business; (iii) 
 salary, other compensation, fringe benefits, or benefits from the use of property, 
 or any combination thereof, paid or provided by a business or governmental 
 agency that exceeds, or may reasonably be anticipated to exceed, $5,000 
 annually; (iv) ownership of real or personal property if the interest exceeds 
 $5,000 in value and excluding ownership in a business, income, or salary, other 
 compensation, fringe benefits or benefits from the use of property; (v) 
 personal liability incurred or assumed on behalf of a business if the liability 
 exceeds three percent of the asset value of the business; or (vi) an option for 
 ownership of a business or real or personal property if the ownership interest 
 will consist of clause (i) or (iv) above. 
  
 
 
"Personal interest in a contract" means a personal 
 interest that an officer or employee has in a contract with a governmental 
 agency, whether due to his being a party to the contract or due to a personal 
 interest in a business that is a party to the contract.  
 
 
"Personal interest in a transaction" means a 
 personal interest of an officer or employee in any matter considered by his 
 agency. Such personal interest exists when an officer or employee or, 
 a member of his immediate family, or his child, 
 grandchild, parent, or sibling has a personal interest in 
 property or a business or governmental agency, or represents or provides 
 services to any individual or business and such property, business or 
 represented or served individual or business (i) is the subject of the 
 transaction or (ii) may realize a reasonably foreseeable direct or indirect 
 benefit or detriment as a result of the action of the agency considering the 
 transaction. Notwithstanding the above, such personal interest in a transaction 
 shall not be deemed to exist where (a) an elected member of a local governing 
 body serves without remuneration as a member of the board of trustees of a 
 not-for-profit entity and such elected member or member of his immediate family 
 has no personal interest related to the not-for-profit entity or (b) an 
 officer, employee, or elected member of a local governing body is appointed by 
 such local governing body to serve on a governmental agency, or an officer, 
 employee, or elected member of a separate local governmental agency formed by a 
 local governing body is appointed to serve on a governmental agency, and the 
 personal interest in the transaction of the governmental agency is the result 
 of the salary, other compensation, fringe benefits, or benefits provided by the 
 local governing body or the separate governmental agency to the officer, 
 employee, elected member, or member of his immediate family.  
 
 
"State and local government officers and employees" 
 shall not include members of the General Assembly.  
 
 
"State filer" means those officers and employees 
 required to file a disclosure statement of their personal interests pursuant to 
 subsection A or B of §2.2-3114.  
 
 
"Transaction" means any matter considered by any 
 governmental or advisory agency, whether in a committee, subcommittee, or other 
 entity of that agency or before the agency itself, on which official action is 
 taken or contemplated.  
 
 
§2.2-3103. Prohibited conduct.  
 
 
No officer or employee of a state or local governmental or 
 advisory agency shall:  
 
 
1. Solicit or accept money or other thing of value for 
 services performed within the scope of his official duties, except the compensation, 
 expenses or other remuneration paid by the agency of which he is an officer or 
 employee. This prohibition shall not apply to the acceptance of special 
 benefits that may be authorized by law;  
 
 
2. Offer or accept any money or other thing of value for or in 
 consideration of obtaining employment, appointment, or promotion of any person 
 with any governmental or advisory agency;  
 
 
3. Offer or accept any money or other thing of value for or in 
 consideration of the use of his public position to obtain a contract for any 
 person or business with any governmental or advisory agency;  
 
 
4. Use for his own economic benefit or that of another party 
 confidential information that he has acquired by reason of his public position 
 and which is not available to the public;  
 
 
5. Accept any money, loan, gift, favor, service, or business 
 or professional opportunity that reasonably tends to influence him in the 
 performance of his official duties. This subdivision shall not apply to any 
 political contribution actually used for political campaign or constituent 
 service purposes and reported as required by Chapter 9.3 (§24.2-945 et seq.) 
 of Title 24.2;  
 
 
6. Accept any business or professional opportunity when he 
 knows that there is a reasonable likelihood that the opportunity is being 
 afforded him to influence him in the performance of his official duties;  
 
 
7. Accept any honoraria for any appearance, speech, or article 
 in which the officer or employee provides expertise or opinions related to the 
 performance of his official duties. The term "honoraria" shall not 
 include any payment for or reimbursement to such person for his actual travel, 
 lodging, or subsistence expenses incurred in connection with such appearance, 
 speech, or article or in the alternative a payment of money or anything of 
 value not in excess of the per diem deduction allowable under §162 of the 
 Internal Revenue Code, as amended from time to time. The prohibition in this 
 subdivision shall apply only to the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney 
 General, Governor's Secretaries, and heads of departments of state government;  
 
 
8. Accept a gift from a person who has interests that may be 
 substantially affected by the performance of the officer's or employee's 
 official duties under circumstances where the timing and nature of the gift 
 would cause a reasonable person to question the officer's or employee's 
 impartiality in the matter affecting the donor. Violations of this subdivision 
 shall not be subject to criminal law penalties; or 
  
 
 
9. Accept gifts from sources on a basis so frequent as to 
 raise an appearance of the use of his public office for private gain. 
 Violations of this subdivision shall not be subject to criminal law penalties; or 
 
 
10. Solicit, accept, or 
 receive any transportation, lodging, meal, hospitality, or 
 other travel-related thing of value exceeding the 
 limitation prescribed in §2.2-3103.1 that is to be provided 
 by a third party 
 prior to submitting to the Commission an application for a waiver to accept 
 such travel-related thing of value and receiving such a waiver pursuant to §
 2.2-2541.  
 
 
§2.2-3103.1. Certain gifts prohibited.  
 
 
A. For purposes of this section:  
 
 
"Intangible 
 gift" means a thing of temporary value or a thing that upon the happening of 
 a certain event or expiration of a given date loses its value. "Intangible 
 gift" includes entertainment, hospitality, a ticket, admission, or pass, 
 transportation, lodgings, and meals that are reportable on Schedule E of the 
 disclosure form prescribed in §2.2-3117.  
 
 
"Tangible 
 gift" means a thing of value that does not lose its value upon the 
 happening of a certain event or expiration of a given date. "Tangible 
 gift" includes currency, negotiable instruments, securities, stock 
 options, or other financial instruments that are reportable on Schedule E of 
 the disclosure form prescribed in §2.2-3117. "Tangible gift" does 
 not include payments or reimbursements received for any intangible gift. 
 
 
"Bundled 
 gift" means separate gifts that are paid for or otherwise provided by a 
 person, organization, or a group of persons or organizations and are delivered 
 by a single person or organization. 
 
 
"Widely attended 
 event" means an event for 
 which there is a reasonable expectation that at least 25 persons will attend 
 the event and the event is open to individuals from throughout a particular 
 industry or profession or who represent persons interested in a particular 
 issue.  
 
 
B. An officer or employee of a 
 state or local governmental or advisory agency or candidate 
 required to file the disclosure form prescribed in §2.2-3117 (i), or a 
 member of his immediate family, 
 shall not solicit, accept, or receive within any calendar year any single tangible gift with a value in excess of $250 $100 or a combination of tangible gifts with an 
 aggregate value in excess of $250 $100 from any person that he knows or has reason to know is (a) a 
 lobbyist registered pursuant to Article 3 (§2.2-418 et seq.) of Chapter 4; (b) 
 a lobbyist's principal as defined in §2.2-419; or (c) a person, organization, 
 or business who is a party to or is seeking to become a party to a contract 
 with the local agency of which he is an officer or an employee; (ii) shall 
 report any tangible gift with a value of $250 or less or any intangible gift 
 received from any person listed in clause (i) on Schedule E of such disclosure 
 form; and (iii) shall report any payments for talks, meetings, and publications 
 on Schedule D of such disclosure form, 
 other than a relative or personal friend. For purposes of this prohibition and 
 the disclosure requirements, the total value of a 
 bundled gift shall be attributed to each person or organization contributing to 
 the bundled gift.  
 
 
C. An officer or employee of a state or 
 local governmental or advisory agency or candidate required 
 to file the disclosure form prescribed in §2.2-3117 (i) 
 shall not solicit, accept, or receive within any calendar year any single 
 tangible gift with a value in excess 
 of $250 or a combination of 
 tangible gifts with an aggregate value in excess of $250 from 
 any person that he knows or has reason to know is (a) a 
 lobbyist registered pursuant to Article 3 (§2.2-418 et seq.) of Chapter 4; (b) 
 a lobbyist's principal as defined in §2.2-419; or (c) a person, organization, 
 or business who is a party to or is seeking to become a party to a contract 
 with the Commonwealth; (ii) shall report any tangible gift with a value of $250 
 or less or any intangible gift received from any person listed in clause (i) on 
 Schedule E of such disclosure form; and (iii) shall report any payments for 
 talks, meetings, and publications on Schedule D of such disclosure form, or a member of his 
 immediate family, may accept an 
 invitation to a widely attended event related to his 
 official duties and accept any meal otherwise 
 prohibited by subsection B when such meal is offered to all attendees as part 
 of the event. Such meals 
 shall be reported on the disclosure form prescribed in §2.2-3117. 
  
 
 
D. An officer or employee 
 of a state or local governmental or advisory agency or candidate required to file 
 the disclosure form prescribed in §2.2-3117 may accept or 
 receive a travel-related gift 
 that is otherwise prohibited by subsection B when he has submitted an 
 application for a waiver to the Commission and the 
 Commission has granted a waiver 
 pursuant to §2.2-2541. An application for a waiver shall be submitted to the 
 Commission no later than 10 days prior to the expected date of receipt of such 
 a gift. Gifts accepted or received pursuant to this subsection shall be 
 reported on the disclosure form prescribed in §2.2-3117. 
 
 
E. During 
 the pendency of a civil action in any state or federal court to which the 
 Commonwealth is a party, the Governor or the Attorney General or any employee 
 of the Governor or the Attorney General who is subject to the provisions of 
 this chapter shall not solicit, accept, or receive any 
 tangible gift from any person that he knows or has reason 
 to know is a person, organization, or business who is a party to such civil 
 action. A person, organization, or business who is a party to such civil action 
 shall not knowingly give any tangible 
 gift to the Governor or the Attorney General or any of their employees who are 
 subject to the provisions of this chapter.  
 
 
E. The $250 limitation 
 imposed in accordance with this section shall be adjusted by the Council every 
 five years, as of January 1 of that year, in an amount equal to the annual 
 increases for that five-year period in the United States Average Consumer Price 
 Index for all items, all urban consumers (CPI-U), as published by the Bureau of 
 Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor, rounded to the nearest whole 
 dollar.  
 
 
F. For 
 purposes of this section subsection, "person, 
 organization, or business" includes individuals who are officers, directors, 
 or owners of or who have a controlling ownership interest in such organization 
 or business.  
 
 
§2.2-3104. Prohibited conduct for certain officers and 
 employees of state government.  
 
 
For one year after the termination of public employment or 
 service, no state officer or employee shall, before the agency of which he was 
 an officer or employee, represent a client or act in a representative capacity 
 on behalf of any person or group, for compensation, on matters related to 
 legislation, executive orders, or regulations promulgated by the agency of 
 which he was an officer or employee. This prohibition shall be in addition to 
 the prohibitions contained in §2.2-3103.  
 
 
For the purposes of this section, "state officer or 
 employee" shall mean means (i) the Governor, 
 Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, and officers appointed by the Governor, 
 whether confirmation by the General Assembly or by either house thereof is 
 required or not, who are regularly employed on a full-time salaried basis; 
 those officers and employees of executive branch agencies who report directly 
 to the agency head; and those at the level immediately below those who report 
 directly to the agency head and are at a payband 6 or higher and (ii) the 
 officers and professional employees of the legislative branch designated by the 
 joint rules committee of the General Assembly. For the purposes of this 
 section, the General Assembly and the legislative branch agencies shall be 
 deemed one agency. 
 
 
As this prohibition 
 applies to the Governor's Secretaries, "agency" means all agencies 
 assigned to the Secretary by law or by executive order of the Governor. 
  
 
 
Any person subject to the provisions of this section may apply 
 to the Council 
 Commission or Attorney General, as provided in §2.2-2542, 2.2-3121, or 2.2-3126, for an advisory 
 opinion as to the application of the restriction imposed by this section on any 
 post-public employment position or opportunity.  
 
 
§2.2-3106. Prohibited contracts by officers and employees of 
 state government and Eastern Virginia Medical School.  
 
 
A. No officer or employee of any governmental agency of state 
 government or Eastern Virginia Medical School shall have a personal interest in 
 a contract with the governmental agency of which he is an officer or employee, 
 other than his own contract of employment.  
 
 
B. No officer or employee of any governmental agency of state 
 government or Eastern Virginia Medical School shall have a personal interest in 
 a contract with any other governmental agency of state government unless such 
 contract is (i) awarded as a result of competitive sealed bidding or 
 competitive negotiation as set forth in §2.2-4302.1 or 2.2-4302.2 or (ii) is 
 awarded after a finding, in writing, by the administrative head of the 
 governmental agency that competitive bidding or negotiation is contrary to the 
 best interest of the public.  
 
 
C. The provisions of this section shall not apply to:  
 
 
1. An employee's personal interest in additional contracts of 
 employment with his own governmental agency that accrue to him because of a 
 member of his immediate family, provided the employee does not exercise any 
 control over the employment or the employment activities of the member of his 
 immediate family and the employee is not in a position to influence those 
 activities;  
 
 
2. The personal interest of an officer or employee of a state 
 institution of higher education or the Eastern Virginia Medical School in 
 additional contracts of employment with his own governmental agency that accrue 
 to him because of a member of his immediate family, provided (i) the officer or 
 employee and the immediate family member are engaged in teaching, research or 
 administrative support positions at the educational institution or the Eastern 
 Virginia Medical School, (ii) the governing board of the educational 
 institution finds that it is in the best interests of the institution or the 
 Eastern Virginia Medical School and the Commonwealth for such dual employment 
 to exist, and (iii) after such finding, the governing board of the educational 
 institution or the Eastern Virginia Medical School ensures that the officer or 
 employee, or the immediate family member, does not have sole authority to 
 supervise, evaluate or make personnel decisions regarding the other;  
 
 
3. An officer's or employee's personal interest in a contract 
 of employment with any other governmental agency of state government;  
 
 
4. Contracts for the sale by a governmental agency or the 
 Eastern Virginia Medical School of services or goods at uniform prices 
 available to the general public;  
 
 
5. An employee's personal interest in a contract between a 
 public institution of higher education in Virginia or the Eastern Virginia 
 Medical School and a publisher or wholesaler of textbooks or other educational 
 materials for students, which accrues to him solely because he has authored or 
 otherwise created such textbooks or materials;  
 
 
6. An employee's personal interest in a contract with his or 
 her employing public institution of higher education to acquire the collections 
 or scholarly works owned by the employee, including manuscripts, musical 
 scores, poetry, paintings, books or other materials, writings, or papers of an 
 academic, research, or cultural value to the institution, provided the 
 president of the institution approves the acquisition of such collections or scholarly 
 works as being in the best interests of the institution's public mission of 
 service, research, or education;  
 
 
7. Subject to approval by the board of visitors, an employee's 
 personal interest in a contract between the Eastern Virginia Medical School or 
 a public institution of higher education in Virginia that operates a school of 
 medicine or dentistry and a not-for-profit nonstock corporation that operates a 
 clinical practice within such public institution of higher education or the 
 Eastern Virginia Medical School and of which such employee is a member or 
 employee;  
 
 
8. Subject to approval by the relevant board of visitors, an 
 employee's personal interest in a contract for research and development or 
 commercialization of intellectual property between a public institution of 
 higher education in Virginia or the Eastern Virginia Medical School and a 
 business in which the employee has a personal interest, if (i) the employee's 
 personal interest has been disclosed to and approved by such public institution 
 of higher education or the Eastern Virginia Medical School prior to the time at 
 which the contract is entered into; (ii) the employee promptly files a 
 disclosure statement pursuant to §2.2-3117 and thereafter files such statement 
 annually on or before January December 15; (iii) the 
 institution has established a formal policy regarding such contracts, approved 
 by the State Council of Higher Education or, in the case of the Eastern 
 Virginia Medical School, a formal policy regarding such contracts in conformity 
 with any applicable federal regulations that has been approved by its board of 
 visitors; and (iv) no later than December 31 of each year, the institution or 
 the Eastern Virginia Medical School files an annual report with the Secretary 
 of the Commonwealth disclosing each open contract entered into subject to this 
 provision, the names of the parties to each contract, the date each contract 
 was executed and its term, the subject of each contractual arrangement, the 
 nature of the conflict of interest, the institution's or the Eastern Virginia 
 Medical School's employee responsible for administering each contract, the 
 details of the institution's or the Eastern Virginia Medical School's 
 commitment or investment of resources or finances for each contract, and any 
 other information requested by the Secretary of the Commonwealth; or  
 
 
9. Subject to approval by the relevant board of visitors, an 
 employee's personal interest in a contract between a public institution of 
 higher education in Virginia or the Eastern Virginia Medical School and a 
 business in which the employee has a personal interest, if (i) the personal 
 interest has been disclosed to the institution or the Eastern Virginia Medical 
 School prior to the time the contract is entered into; (ii) the employee files 
 a disclosure statement pursuant to §2.2-3117 and thereafter annually on or 
 before January 
 December 15; (iii) the employee does not participate in the 
 institution's or the Eastern Virginia Medical School's decision to contract; 
 (iv) the president of the institution or the Eastern Virginia Medical School 
 finds and certifies in writing that the contract is for goods and services 
 needed for quality patient care, including related medical education or 
 research, by the institution's medical center or the Eastern Virginia Medical 
 School, its affiliated teaching hospitals and other organizations necessary for 
 the fulfillment of its mission, including the acquisition of drugs, therapies 
 and medical technologies; and (v) no later than December 31 of each year, the 
 institution or the Eastern Virginia Medical School files an annual report with 
 the Secretary of the Commonwealth disclosing each open contract entered subject 
 to this provision, the names of the parties to each contract, the date each 
 contract was executed and its term, the subject of each contractual 
 arrangement, the nature of the conflict of interest, the institution's or the 
 Eastern Virginia Medical School's employee responsible for administering each 
 contract, the details of the institution's or the Eastern Virginia Medical 
 School's commitment or investment of resources or finances for each contract, 
 and any other information requested by the Secretary of the Commonwealth.  
 
 
D. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions C 8 and C 9, 
 if the research and development or commercialization of intellectual property 
 or the employee's personal interest in a contract with a business is subject to 
 policies and regulations governing conflicts of interest promulgated by any 
 agency of the United States government, including the adoption of policies 
 requiring the disclosure and management of such conflicts of interests, the 
 policies established by the Eastern Virginia Medical School pursuant to such 
 federal requirements shall constitute compliance with subdivisions C 8 and C 9, 
 upon notification by the Eastern Virginia Medical School to the Secretary of 
 the Commonwealth by January 31 of each year of evidence of their compliance 
 with such federal policies and regulations.  
 
 
E. The board of visitors may delegate the authority granted 
 under subdivision C 8 to the president of the institution. If the board elects 
 to delegate such authority, the board shall include this delegation of 
 authority in the formal policy required by clause (iii) of subdivision C 8. In 
 those instances where the board has delegated such authority, on or before 
 December 1 of each year, the president of the relevant institution shall file a 
 report with the relevant board of visitors disclosing each open contract 
 entered into subject to this provision, the names of the parties to each 
 contract, the date each contract was executed and its term, the subject of each 
 contractual arrangement, the nature of the conflict of interest, the 
 institution's or the Eastern Virginia Medical School's employee responsible for 
 administering each contract, the details of the institution's or the Eastern 
 Virginia Medical School's commitment or investment of resources or finances for 
 each contract, the details of how revenues are to be dispersed, and any other 
 information requested by the board of visitors.  
 
 
§2.2-3114. Disclosure by state officers and employees.  
 
 
A. The Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, 
 Justices of the Supreme Court, judges of the Court of Appeals, judges of any 
 circuit court, judges and substitute judges of any district court, members of 
 the State Corporation Commission, members of the Virginia Workers' Compensation 
 Commission, members of the Commonwealth Transportation Board, members of the 
 Board of Trustees of the Virginia Retirement System, and members of the 
 Virginia Lottery Board and other persons occupying such offices or positions of 
 trust or employment in state government, including members of the governing 
 bodies of authorities, as may be designated by the Governor or, in the case of 
 officers or employees of the legislative branch, by the Joint Rules Committee 
 of the General Assembly, shall file with the 
 Council Commission, 
 as a condition to assuming office or employment, a disclosure statement of 
 their personal interests and such other information as is specified on the form 
 set forth in §2.2-3117 and thereafter shall file such a statement semiannually 
 by December 15 for the preceding six-month period complete through the last day 
 of October and by June 15 for the preceding six-month period complete through 
 the last day of April. When the filing deadline falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or 
 legal holiday, the disclosure statement shall be filed on the next day that is 
 not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday.  
 
 
B. Nonsalaried citizen members of all policy and supervisory 
 boards, commissions and councils in the executive branch of state government, 
 other than the Commonwealth Transportation Board, members of the Board of 
 Trustees of the Virginia Retirement System, and the Virginia Lottery Board, 
 shall file with the Council Commission, as a condition to 
 assuming office, a disclosure form of their personal interests and such other 
 information as is specified on the form set forth in §2.2-3118 and thereafter 
 shall file such form annually on or before December 15. When the filing 
 deadline falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the disclosure 
 statement shall be filed on the next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or 
 legal holiday. Nonsalaried citizen members of other boards, commissions and councils, 
 including advisory boards and authorities, may be required to file a disclosure 
 form if so designated by the Governor, in which case the form shall be that set 
 forth in §2.2-3118.  
 
 
C. The disclosure forms required by subsections A and B shall 
 be provided made 
 available by the Council to 
 each officer and employee so designated, including officers appointed by 
 legislative authorities Commission 
 at least 30 days prior to the filing deadline. Disclosure forms shall be filed and 
 submitted electronically with the Commission in accordance with the standards approved by 
 the Commission pursuant to §2.2-2540. All forms shall be 
 maintained as public records for five years in the office of the Council 
 Commission.  
 
 
D. Candidates for the offices of Governor, Lieutenant Governor 
 or Attorney General shall file a disclosure statement of their personal 
 interests as required by §24.2-502.  
 
 
E. Any officer or employee of state government who has a 
 personal interest in any transaction before the governmental or advisory agency 
 of which he is an officer or employee and who is disqualified from 
 participating in that transaction pursuant to subdivision A 1 of §2.2-3112, or 
 otherwise elects to disqualify himself, shall forthwith make disclosure of the 
 existence of his interest, including the full name and address of the business 
 and the address or parcel number for the real estate if the interest involves a 
 business or real estate, and his disclosure shall also be reflected in the 
 public records of the agency for five years in the office of the administrative 
 head of the officer's or employee's governmental agency or advisory agency or, 
 if the agency has a clerk, in the clerk's office.  
 
 
F. An officer or employee of state government who is required 
 to declare his interest pursuant to subdivision A 2 of §2.2-3112, shall 
 declare his interest by stating (i) the transaction involved, (ii) the nature 
 of the officer's or employee's personal interest affected by the transaction, 
 (iii) that he is a member of a business, profession, occupation, or group the 
 members of which are affected by the transaction, and (iv) that he is able to 
 participate in the transaction fairly, objectively, and in the public interest. 
 The officer or employee shall either make his declaration orally to be recorded 
 in written minutes for his agency or file a signed written declaration with the 
 clerk or administrative head of his governmental or advisory agency, as 
 appropriate, who shall, in either case, retain and make available for public 
 inspection such declaration for a period of five years from the date of 
 recording or receipt. If reasonable time is not available to comply with the 
 provisions of this subsection prior to participation in the transaction, the 
 officer or employee shall prepare and file the required declaration by the end 
 of the next business day.  
 
 
G. An officer or employee of state government who is required 
 to declare his interest pursuant to subdivision A 3 of §2.2-3112, shall 
 declare his interest by stating (i) the transaction involved, (ii) that a party 
 to the transaction is a client of his firm, (iii) that he does not personally 
 represent or provide services to the client, and (iv) that he is able to 
 participate in the transaction fairly, objectively, and in the public interest. 
 The officer or employee shall either make his declaration orally to be recorded 
 in written minutes for his agency or file a signed written declaration with the 
 clerk or administrative head of his governmental or advisory agency, as 
 appropriate, who shall, in either case, retain and make available for public 
 inspection such declaration for a period of five years from the date of 
 recording or receipt. If reasonable time is not available to comply with the 
 provisions of this subsection prior to participation in the transaction, the 
 officer or employee shall prepare and file the required declaration by the end 
 of the next business day.  
 
 
§2.2-3114.1. Filings of statements of economic interests by 
 General Assembly members.  
 
 
The filing of a current statement of economic interests by a 
 General Assembly member, member-elect, or candidate for the General Assembly 
 pursuant to §§30-110 and 30-111 of the General Assembly Conflicts of Interests 
 Act (§30-100 et seq.) shall suffice for the purposes of this chapter (§
 2.2-3100 et seq.). The Secretary of the Commonwealth may obtain from the Clerk of the House of Delegates or the Senate, as 
 appropriate, Commission 
 a copy of the statement of a General Assembly member who is appointed to a position 
 for which a statement is required pursuant to §2.2-3114. No General Assembly 
 member, member-elect, or candidate shall be required to file a separate 
 statement of economic interests for the purposes of §2.2-3114.  
 
 
§2.2-3115. Disclosure by local government officers and 
 employees.  
 
 
A. The members of every governing body and school board of 
 each county and city and of towns with populations in excess of 3,500 shall 
 file with the Council Commission, as a condition to assuming 
 office or employment, a disclosure statement of their personal interests and 
 other information as is specified on the form set forth in §2.2-3117 and 
 thereafter shall file such a statement semiannually by December 15 for the 
 preceding six-month period complete through the last day of October and by June 
 15 for the preceding six-month period complete through the last day of April.  
 
 
The members of the governing body of any authority established 
 in any county or city, or part or combination thereof, and having the power to 
 issue bonds or expend funds in excess of $10,000 in any fiscal year, shall file 
 with the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory 
 Council Commission, 
 as a condition to assuming office, a disclosure statement of their personal 
 interests and other information as is specified on the form set forth in §
 2.2-3118 and thereafter shall file such a statement annually on or before 
 December 15, unless the governing body of the jurisdiction that appoints the 
 members requires that the members file the form set forth in §2.2-3117 
 semiannually by December 15 for the preceding six-month period complete through 
 the last day of October and by June 15 for the preceding six-month period 
 complete through the last day of April.  
 
 
Persons occupying such positions of trust appointed by 
 governing bodies and persons occupying such positions of employment with 
 governing bodies as may be designated to file by ordinance of the governing 
 body shall file with the Virginia Conflict of 
 Interest and Ethics Advisory Council 
 Commission, as a condition to assuming office or 
 employment, a disclosure statement of their personal interests and other 
 information as is specified on the form set forth in §2.2-3117 and thereafter 
 shall file such a statement semiannually by December 15 for the preceding 
 six-month period complete through the last day of October and by June 15 for 
 the preceding six-month period complete through the last day of April.  
 
 
Persons occupying such positions of trust appointed by school 
 boards and persons occupying such positions of employment with school boards as 
 may be designated to file by an adopted policy of the school board shall file 
 with the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory 
 Council Commission, 
 as a condition to assuming office or employment, a disclosure statement of 
 their personal interests and other information as is specified on the form set 
 forth in §2.2-3117 and thereafter shall file such a statement semiannually by 
 December 15 for the preceding six-month period complete through the last day of 
 October and by June 15 for the preceding six-month period complete through the 
 last day of April.  
 
 
B. Nonsalaried citizen members of local boards, commissions 
 and councils as may be designated by the governing body shall file with the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory 
 Council Commission, 
 as a condition to assuming office, a disclosure form of their personal 
 interests and such other information as is specified on the form set forth in §
 2.2-3118 and thereafter shall file such form annually on or before December 15. 
  
 
 
C. No person shall be mandated to file any disclosure not 
 otherwise required by this article.  
 
 
D. The disclosure forms required by subsections A and B shall 
 be provided made 
 available by the Virginia Conflict of 
 Interest and Ethics Advisory Council to the clerks of the 
 governing bodies and school boards 
 Commission at least 30 days prior to the filing deadline, and the clerks of the governing body and school 
 board shall distribute the forms to designated individuals at least 20 days 
 prior to the filing deadline. Forms shall be filed and maintained as public 
 records for five years in the office of the Virginia Conflict of Interest and 
 Ethics Advisory Council. Forms filed by members of governing bodies of authorities. Disclosure 
 forms shall be submitted electronically in 
 accordance with the standards approved by 
 the Commission pursuant to §2.2-2540. The clerks 
 of the governing body shall be permitted to submit the required disclosure form 
 on behalf of any person required by this section to do so. All 
 forms shall be filed and 
 maintained as public records for five years in the office of the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory 
 Council Commission. 
  
 
 
E. Candidates for membership in the governing body or school 
 board of any county, city or town with a population of more than 3,500 persons 
 shall file a disclosure statement of their personal interests as required by §
 24.2-502.  
 
 
F. Any officer or employee of local government who has a 
 personal interest in any transaction before the governmental or advisory agency 
 of which he is an officer or employee and who is disqualified from 
 participating in that transaction pursuant to subdivision A 1 of §2.2-3112 or 
 otherwise elects to disqualify himself, shall forthwith make disclosure of the 
 existence of his interest, including the full name and address of the business 
 and the address or parcel number for the real estate if the interest involves a 
 business or real estate, and his disclosure shall be reflected in the public 
 records of the agency for five years in the office of the administrative head 
 of the officer's or employee's governmental or advisory agency.  
 
 
G. In addition to any disclosure required by subsections A and 
 B, in each county and city and in towns with populations in excess of 3,500, 
 members of planning commissions, boards of zoning appeals, real estate 
 assessors, and all county, city and town managers or executive officers shall 
 make annual disclosures of all their interests in real estate located in the 
 county, city or town in which they are elected, appointed, or employed. Such 
 disclosure shall include any business in which such persons own an interest, or 
 from which income is received, if the primary purpose of the business is to 
 own, develop or derive compensation through the sale, exchange or development 
 of real estate in the county, city or town. Such disclosure shall be filed as a 
 condition to assuming office or employment, and thereafter shall be filed 
 annually with the Virginia Conflict of 
 Interest and Ethics Advisory Council 
 Commission on or before December 15. Such disclosures shall 
 be filed and maintained as public records for five years. Forms for the filing 
 of such reports shall be prepared and 
 distributed made available 
 by the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory 
 Council to the clerk of each governing body Commission.  
 
 
H. An officer or employee of local government who is required 
 to declare his interest pursuant to subdivision A 2 of §2.2-3112 shall declare 
 his interest by stating (i) the transaction involved, (ii) the nature of the 
 officer's or employee's personal interest affected by the transaction, (iii) 
 that he is a member of a business, profession, occupation, or group the members 
 of which are affected by the transaction, and (iv) that he is able to 
 participate in the transaction fairly, objectively, and in the public interest. 
 The officer or employee shall either make his declaration orally to be recorded 
 in written minutes of his agency or file a signed written declaration with the 
 clerk or administrative head of his governmental or advisory agency, as 
 appropriate, who shall, in either case, retain and make available for public 
 inspection such declaration for a period of five years from the date of recording 
 or receipt. If reasonable time is not available to comply with the provisions 
 of this subsection prior to participation in the transaction, the officer or 
 employee shall prepare and file the required declaration by the end of the next 
 business day. The officer or employee shall also orally disclose the existence 
 of the interest during each meeting of the governmental or advisory agency at 
 which the transaction is discussed and such disclosure shall be recorded in the 
 minutes of the meeting.  
 
 
I. An officer or employee of local government who is required 
 to declare his interest pursuant to subdivision A 3 of §2.2-3112, shall 
 declare his interest by stating (i) the transaction involved, (ii) that a party 
 to the transaction is a client of his firm, (iii) that he does not personally 
 represent or provide services to the client, and (iv) that he is able to 
 participate in the transaction fairly, objectively, and in the public interest. 
 The officer or employee shall either make his declaration orally to be recorded 
 in written minutes for his agency or file a signed written declaration with the 
 clerk or administrative head of his governmental or advisory agency, as 
 appropriate, who shall, in either case, retain and make available for public 
 inspection such declaration for a period of five years from the date of 
 recording or receipt. If reasonable time is not available to comply with the 
 provisions of this subsection prior to participation in the transaction, the 
 officer or employee shall prepare and file the required declaration by the end 
 of the next business day.  
 
 
§2.2-3116. Disclosure by certain constitutional officers.  
 
 
For the purposes of this chapter, holders of the 
 constitutional offices of treasurer, sheriff, attorney for the Commonwealth, 
 clerk of the circuit court and commissioner of the revenue of each county and 
 city, shall be deemed to be local officers and shall be 
 required to file with the Commission, as 
 a condition to assuming office, the Statement of Economic 
 Interests set forth in §2.2-3117. These officers shall file statements 
 pursuant to §2.2-3115 and candidates such forms 
 semiannually by December 15 for the preceding six-month period complete through 
 the last day of October and by June 15 for the preceding six-month period 
 complete through the last day of April. Candidates 
 shall file statements such 
 forms as required by §24.2-502. Disclosure 
 forms shall be submitted electronically with the 
 Commission in accordance with the standards approved by 
 the Commission pursuant to §2.2-2540. 
 These officers shall be subject to the prohibition on certain gifts set forth 
 in subsection B of §2.2-3103.1.  
 
 
§2.2-3117. Disclosure form.  
 
 
A. The 
 disclosure form to be used for filings required by subsections A and D of §
 2.2-3114 and subsections A and E of §2.2-3115 shall be 
 substantially as follows: on a 
 form prescribed by the Commission. All completed forms shall be submitted 
 electronically and in accordance with the standards approved by 
 the Commission pursuant to §2.2-2540. A person required to 
 file this disclosure form who does so knowing it to contain a material 
 misstatement of fact is guilty of a Class 5 felony.  
 
 
                          STATEMENT OF ECONOMIC INTERESTS.   Name ...............................................................   Office or position held or sought ..................................   Address ............................................................   Names of members of immediate family ............................... 
 
 
DEFINITIONS AND 
 EXPLANATORY MATERIAL.  
 
 
"Business" 
 means a corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, firm, enterprise, 
 franchise, association, trust or foundation, or any other individual or entity 
 carrying on a business or profession, whether or not for profit.  
 
 
"Close financial association" 
 means an association in which the person filing shares significant financial 
 involvement with an individual and the filer would reasonably be expected to be 
 aware of the individual's business activities and would have access to the necessary 
 records either directly or through the individual. "Close financial 
 association" does not mean an association based on (i) the receipt of 
 retirement benefits or deferred compensation from a business by which the 
 person filing this statement is no longer employed, or (ii) the receipt of 
 compensation for work performed by the person filing as an independent 
 contractor of a business that represents an entity before any state 
 governmental agency when the person filing has had no communications with the 
 state governmental agency.  
 
 
"Contingent 
 liability" means a liability that is not presently fixed or determined, 
 but may become fixed or determined in the future with the occurrence of some 
 certain event.  
 
 
"Gift" means 
 any gratuity, favor, discount, entertainment, hospitality, loan, forbearance, 
 or other item having monetary value. It includes services as well as gifts of 
 transportation, lodgings and meals, whether provided in-kind, by purchase of a 
 ticket, payment in advance or reimbursement after the expense has been 
 incurred. "Gift" does not include (i) any offer of a ticket, coupon, 
 or other admission or pass unless the ticket, coupon, admission, or pass is 
 used; (ii) honorary degrees; (iii) any athletic, merit, or need-based 
 scholarship or any other financial aid awarded by a public or private school, 
 institution of higher education, or other educational program pursuant to such 
 school, institution, or program's financial aid standards and procedures 
 applicable to the general public; (iv) a campaign contribution properly 
 received and reported pursuant to Chapter 9.3 (§24.2-945 et seq.) of Title 
 24.2; (v) any gift related to the private profession or occupation of an 
 officer or employee or of a member of his immediate family; or (vi) gifts from 
 relatives or personal friends. "Relative" means the donee's spouse, 
 child, uncle, aunt, niece, or nephew; a person to whom the donee is engaged to 
 be married; the donee's or his spouse's parent, grandparent, grandchild, 
 brother, or sister; or the donee's brother's or sister's spouse. "Personal 
 friend" does not include any person that the filer knows or has reason to 
 know is (a) a lobbyist registered pursuant to Article 3 (§2.2-418 et seq.) of 
 Chapter 4 of Title 2.2; (b) a lobbyist's principal as defined in §2.2-419; (c) 
 for an officer or employee of a local governmental or advisory agency, a 
 person, organization, or business who is a party to or is seeking to become a 
 party to a contract with the local agency of which he is an officer or an 
 employee; or (d) for an officer or employee of a state governmental or advisory 
 agency, a person, organization, or business who is a party to or is seeking to 
 become a party to a contract with the Commonwealth. "Person, organization, 
 or business" includes individuals who are officers, directors, or owners 
 of or who have a controlling ownership interest in such organization or 
 business.  
 
 
"Immediate 
 family" means (i) a spouse and (ii) any child who resides in the same 
 household as the officer or employee and who is a dependent of the officer or 
 employee.  
 
 
TRUST. If you or your 
 immediate family, separately or together, are the only beneficiaries of a 
 trust, treat the trust's assets as if you own them directly. If you or your 
 immediate family has a proportional interest in a trust, treat that proportion 
 of the trust's assets as if you own them directly. For example, if you and your 
 immediate family have a one-third interest in a trust, complete your Statement 
 as if you own one-third of each of the trust's assets. If you or a member of 
 your immediate family created a trust and can revoke it without the 
 beneficiaries' consent, treat its assets as if you own them directly.  
 
 
REPORT TO THE BEST OF 
 INFORMATION AND BELIEF. Information required on this Statement must be provided 
 on the basis of the best knowledge, information, and belief of the individual 
 filing the Statement as of the date of this report unless otherwise stated.  
 
 
COMPLETE ITEMS 1 
 THROUGH 10. REFER TO SCHEDULES ONLY IF DIRECTED.  
 
 
You may attach 
 additional explanatory information.  
 
 
1. Offices and 
 Directorships.  
 
 
Are you or a member of 
 your immediate family a paid officer or paid director of a business?  
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule A.  
 
 
2. Personal 
 Liabilities.  
 
 
Do you or a member of your 
 immediate family owe more than $5,000 to any one creditor including contingent 
 liabilities? (Exclude debts to any government and loans secured by recorded 
 liens on property at least equal in value to the loan.)  
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule B.  
 
 
3. Securities.  
 
 
Do you or a member of 
 your immediate family, directly or indirectly, separately or together, own 
 securities valued in excess of $5,000 invested in one business? Account for 
 mutual funds, limited partnerships and trusts.  
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule C.  
 
 
4. Payments for Talks, 
 Meetings, and Publications.  
 
 
During the past six 
 months did you receive in your capacity as an officer or employee of your 
 agency lodging, transportation, money, or anything else of value with a 
 combined value exceeding $200 (i) for a single talk, meeting, or published work 
 or (ii) for a meeting, conference, or event where your attendance at the 
 meeting, conference, or event was designed to (a) educate you on issues relevant 
 to your duties as an officer or employee of your agency or (b) enhance your 
 knowledge and skills relative to your duties as an officer or employee of your 
 agency?  
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule D.  
 
 
5. Gifts.  
 
 
During the past six 
 months did a business, government, or individual other than a relative or 
 personal friend (i) furnish you or a member of your immediate family with any 
 gift or entertainment at a single event, and the value received exceeded $50 or 
 (ii) furnish you or a member of your immediate family with gifts or 
 entertainment in any combination and the total value received exceeded $100, 
 and for which you or the member of your immediate family neither paid nor 
 rendered services in exchange? Account for entertainment events only if the 
 average value per person attending the event exceeded $50. Account for all 
 business entertainment (except if related to the private profession or 
 occupation of you or the member of your immediate family who received such 
 business entertainment) even if unrelated to your official duties.  
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule E.  
 
 
6. Salary and Wages.  
 
 
List each employer that 
 pays you or a member of your immediate family salary or wages in excess of 
 $5,000 annually. (Exclude state or local government or advisory agencies.)  
 
 
If no reportable salary 
 or wages, check here / /.  
 
 
______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
7. Business Interests.  
 
 
Do you or a member of 
 your immediate family, separately or together, operate your own business, or 
 own or control an interest in excess of $5,000 in a business?  
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule F.  
 
 
8. Payments for 
 Representation and Other Services.  
 
 
8A. Did you represent, 
 excluding activity defined as lobbying in §2.2-419, any businesses before any 
 state governmental agencies, excluding courts or judges, for which you received 
 total compensation during the past six months in excess of $1,000, excluding 
 compensation for other services to such businesses and representation 
 consisting solely of the filing of mandatory papers and subsequent representation 
 regarding the mandatory papers? (Officers and employees of local governmental 
 and advisory agencies do NOT need to answer this question or complete Schedule 
 G-1.)  
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule G-1.  
 
 
8B. Subject to the same 
 exceptions as in 8A, did persons with whom you have a close financial 
 association (partners, associates or others) represent, excluding activity 
 defined as lobbying in §2.2-419, any businesses before any state governmental 
 agency for which total compensation was received during the past six months in 
 excess of $1,000? (Officers and employees of local governmental and advisory 
 agencies do NOT need to answer this question or complete Schedule G-2.)  
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule G-2.  
 
 
8C. Did you or persons 
 with whom you have a close financial association furnish services to businesses 
 operating in Virginia pursuant to an agreement between you and such businesses, 
 or between persons with whom you have a close financial association and such 
 businesses for which total compensation in excess of $1,000 was received during 
 the past six months? Services reported under this provision shall not include 
 services involving the representation of businesses that are reported under item 
 8A or 8B.  
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule G-3.  
 
 
9. Real Estate.  
 
 
9A. State Officers and 
 Employees.  
 
 
Do you or a member of 
 your immediate family hold an interest, including a partnership interest, valued 
 at more than $5,000 in real property (other than your principal residence) for 
 which you have not already listed the full address on Schedule F? Account for 
 real estate held in trust.  
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule H-1.  
 
 
9B. Local Officers and 
 Employees.  
 
 
Do you or a member of 
 your immediate family hold an interest, including a partnership interest, or 
 option, easement, or land contract, valued at more than $5,000 in real property 
 (other than your principal residence) for which you have not already listed the 
 full address on Schedule F? Account for real estate held in trust.  
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule H-2.  
 
 
10. Real Estate 
 Contracts with Governmental Agencies.  
 
 
Do you or a member of 
 your immediate family hold an interest valued at more than $5,000 in real 
 estate, including a corporate, partnership, or trust interest, option, 
 easement, or land contract, which real estate is the subject of a contract, 
 whether pending or completed within the past six months, with a governmental 
 agency? If the real estate contract provides for the leasing of the property to 
 a governmental agency, do you or a member of your immediate family hold an 
 interest in the real estate valued at more than $1,000? Account for all such 
 contracts whether or not your interest is reported in Schedule F, H-1, or H-2. 
 This requirement to disclose an interest in a lease does not apply to an 
 interest derived through an ownership interest in a business unless the 
 ownership interest exceeds three percent of the total equity of the business.  
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule I.  
 
 
Statements of Economic 
 Interests are open for public inspection.  
 
 
AFFIRMATION BY ALL 
 FILERS.  
 
 
I swear or affirm that the 
 foregoing information is full, true and correct to the best of my knowledge.  
 
 
Signature 
 ...................................................... 
 
 
(Return only if needed 
 to complete Statement.) 
 
 
                                       SCHEDULES                                           to                             STATEMENT OF ECONOMIC INTERESTS. 
 
 
NAME 
 ...................................................... 
 
 
SCHEDULE A - OFFICES 
 AND DIRECTORSHIPS.  
 
 
Identify each business 
 of which you or a member of your immediate family is a paid officer or paid 
 director.  
 
 
   _______________________________________________________________________      Name of Business      Address of Business     Position Held and by Whom   ___________________   _____________________   _________________________   ___________________   _____________________   _________________________   ___________________   _____________________   _________________________   ___________________   _____________________   _________________________   _______________________________________________________________________                                                          RETURN TO ITEM 2 
 
 
SCHEDULE B - PERSONAL 
 LIABILITIES.  
 
 
Report personal 
 liability by checking each category. Report only debts in excess of $5,000. Do 
 not report debts to any government. Do not report loans secured by recorded 
 liens on property at least equal in value to the loan.  
 
 
Report contingent 
 liabilities below and indicate which debts are contingent.  
 
 
1. My personal debts 
 are as follows:  
 
 
   _______________________________________________________________________             Check                                            Check one       appropriate                                   $5,001 to   More than        categories                                    $50,000     $50,000   Banks                                            __________   _________   Savings institutions                             __________   _________   Other loan or finance companies                  __________   _________   Insurance companies                              __________   _________   Stock, commodity or other brokerage companies    __________   _________   Other businesses:   (State principal business activity for each   creditor and its name.)   _________________________________________        __________   _________   _________________________________________        __________   _________   _________________________________________        __________   _________   Individual creditors:   (State principal business or occupation of   each creditor and its name.)   _________________________________________        __________   _________   _________________________________________        __________   _________   _________________________________________        __________   _________   _______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
2. The personal debts 
 of the members of my immediate family are as follows:  
 
 
   _______________________________________________________________________             Check                                            Check one       appropriate                                   $5,001 to   More than        categories                                    $50,000     $50,000   Banks                                            __________   _________   Savings institutions                             __________   _________   Other loan or finance companies                  __________   _________   Insurance companies                              __________   _________   Stock, commodity or other brokerage companies    __________   _________   Other businesses:   (State principal business activity for each   creditor and its name.)   _________________________________________        __________   _________   _________________________________________        __________   _________   _________________________________________        __________   _________   Individual creditors:   (State principal business or occupation of   each creditor and its name.)   _________________________________________        __________   _________   _________________________________________        __________   _________   _________________________________________        __________   _________   _______________________________________________________________________                                                          RETURN TO ITEM 3 
 
 
SCHEDULE C - 
 SECURITIES. 
 
 
"Securities" 
 INCLUDES stocks, bonds, mutual funds, limited partnerships, and commodity 
 futures contracts. 
 
 
"Securities" 
 EXCLUDES certificates of deposit, money market funds, annuity contracts, and 
 insurance policies. 
 
 
Identify each business 
 or Virginia governmental entity in which you or a member of your immediate 
 family, directly or indirectly, separately or together, own securities valued 
 in excess of $5,000. Name each issuer and type of security individually.  
 
 
Do not list U.S. Bonds 
 or other government securities not issued by the Commonwealth of Virginia or 
 its authorities, agencies, or local governments. Do not list organizations that 
 do not do business in this Commonwealth, but most major businesses conduct 
 business in Virginia. Account for securities held in trust.  
 
 
If no reportable 
 securities, check here / /.  
 
 
   ____________________________________________________________________________                                                                Check one                                Type of Security     $5,001   $50,001    More                             (stocks, bonds, mutual     to       to      than   Name of Issuer                 funds, etc.)       $50,000  $250,000 $250,000   ________________________  _______________________ _______  _______  ________   ________________________  _______________________ _______  _______  ________   ________________________  _______________________ _______  _______  ________   ________________________  _______________________ _______  _______  ________   ____________________________________________________________________________                                                               RETURN TO ITEM 4 
 
 
SCHEDULE D - PAYMENTS 
 FOR TALKS, MEETINGS, AND PUBLICATIONS.  
 
 
List each source from which 
 you received during the past six months in your capacity as an officer or 
 employee of your agency lodging, transportation, money, or any other thing of 
 value with combined value exceeding $200 (i) for your presentation of a single 
 talk, participation in one meeting, or publication of a work or (ii) for your 
 attendance at a meeting, conference, or event where your attendance at the 
 meeting, conference, or event was designed to (a) educate you on issues 
 relevant to your duties as an officer or employee of your agency or (b) enhance 
 your knowledge and skills relative to your duties as an officer or employee of 
 your agency. Any lodging, transportation, money, or other thing of value 
 received by an officer or employee that does not satisfy the provisions of 
 clause (i), (ii) (a), or (ii) (b) shall be listed as a gift on Schedule E.  
 
 
List payments or 
 reimbursements by an advisory or governmental agency only for meetings or 
 travel outside the Commonwealth.  
 
 
List a payment even if 
 you donated it to charity.  
 
 
Do not list information 
 about a payment if you returned it within 60 days or if you received it from an 
 employer already listed under Item 6 or from a source of income listed on 
 Schedule F.  
 
 
If no payment must be 
 listed, check here / /.  
 
 
   __________________________________________________________________________                                                               Type of payment                                                            (e.g. honoraria,                                                            travel reimburse-   Payer        Approximate Value       Circumstances       ment, etc.)   __________   _____________________   ________________    _________________   __________   _____________________   ________________    _________________   __________   _____________________   ________________    _________________   __________   _____________________   ________________    _________________   __________________________________________________________________________                                                             RETURN TO ITEM 5 
 
 
SCHEDULE E - GIFTS.  
 
 
List each business, 
 governmental entity, or individual that, during the past six months, (i) 
 furnished you or a member of your immediate family with any gift or 
 entertainment at a single event, and the value received exceeded $50 or (ii) 
 furnished you or a member of your immediate family with gifts or entertainment 
 in any combination and the total value received exceeded $100, and for which 
 you or the member of your immediate family neither paid nor rendered services 
 in exchange. List each such gift or event. Do not list entertainment events 
 unless the average value per person attending the event exceeded $50. Do not 
 list business entertainment related to the private profession or occupation of 
 you or the member of your immediate family who received such business 
 entertainment. Do not list gifts or other things of value given by a relative 
 or personal friend for reasons clearly unrelated to your public position. Do 
 not list campaign contributions publicly reported as required by Chapter 9.3 (§
 24.2-945 et seq.) of Title 24.2 of the Code of Virginia.  
 
 
   __________________________________________________________________________                     Name of Business,    City or      Exact   Name of        Organization, or     County       Gift or       Approximate   Recipient      Individual           and State    Event         Value   ____________   __________________   __________   ___________   ___________   ____________   __________________   __________   ___________   ___________   ____________   __________________   __________   ___________   ___________   ____________   __________________   __________   ___________   ___________   _________________________________________________ ________________________                                                             RETURN TO ITEM 6 
 
 
SCHEDULE F - BUSINESS 
 INTERESTS.  
 
 
Complete this Schedule 
 for each self-owned or family-owned business (including rental property, a 
 farm, or consulting work), partnership, or corporation in which you or a member 
 of your immediate family, separately or together, own an interest having a 
 value in excess of $5,000.  
 
 
If the enterprise is 
 owned or operated under a trade, partnership, or corporate name, list that 
 name; otherwise, merely explain the nature of the enterprise. If rental 
 property is owned or operated under a trade, partnership, or corporate name, 
 list the name only; otherwise, give the address of each property. Account for 
 business interests held in trust.  
 
 
   ___________________________________________________________________________      Name of Business,                                        Gross Income   Corporation,   Partnership,     City or   Nature of Enterprise           $50,001    More   Farm; Address of County    (farming, law, rental $50,000     to      than   Rental Property  and State property, etc.)       or less  $250,000 $250,000   ________________ _________ _____________________ ________ ________ ________   ________________ _________ _____________________ ________ ________ ________   ________________ _________ _____________________ ________ ________ ________   ________________ _________ _____________________ ________ ________ ________   ___________________________________________________________________________                                                              RETURN TO ITEM 8 
 
 
SCHEDULE G-1 - PAYMENTS 
 FOR REPRESENTATION BY YOU.  
 
 
List the businesses you 
 represented, excluding activity defined as lobbying in §2.2-419, before any state 
 governmental agency, excluding any court or judge, for which you received total 
 compensation during the past six months in excess of $1,000, excluding 
 compensation for other services to such businesses and representation 
 consisting solely of the filing of mandatory papers and subsequent 
 representation regarding the mandatory papers filed by you.  
 
 
Identify each business, 
 the nature of the representation and the amount received by dollar category 
 from each such business. You may state the type, rather than name, of the 
 business if you are required by law not to reveal the name of the business 
 represented by you.  
 
 
Only STATE officers and 
 employees should complete this Schedule.  
 
 
   _____________________________________________________________________                  Pur-                       Amount Received               pose   Name  Type  of     Name   of    of    Repre- of     $1,001  $10,001 $50,001  $100,001  $250,001   Busi- Busi- senta- Agen-     to      to      to        to      and   ness  ness  tion   cy     $10,000 $50,000 $100,000 $250,000    over   _____ _____ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ _________ ________   _____ _____ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ _________ ________   _____ _____ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ _________ ________   _____ _____ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ _________ ________   _____________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
If you have received 
 $250,001 or more from a single business within the reporting period, indicate 
 the amount received, rounded to the nearest $10,000.  
 
 
                                                 Amount Received:______. 
 
 
SCHEDULE G-2 - PAYMENTS 
 FOR REPRESENTATION BY ASSOCIATES.  
 
 
List the businesses 
 that have been represented, excluding activity defined as lobbying in §2.2-419, 
 before any state governmental agency, excluding any court or judge, by persons 
 who are your partners, associates or others with whom you have a close 
 financial association and who received total compensation in excess of $1,000 
 for such representation during the past six months, excluding representation 
 consisting solely of the filing of mandatory papers and subsequent 
 representation regarding the mandatory papers filed by your partners, 
 associates or others with whom you have a close financial association.  
 
 
Identify such 
 businesses by type and also name the state governmental agencies before which 
 such person appeared on behalf of such businesses.  
 
 
Only STATE officers and 
 employees should complete this Schedule.  
 
 
   ______________________________________________________________      Type of business        Name of state governmental agency   ____________________    ______________________________________   ____________________    ______________________________________   ____________________    ______________________________________   ____________________    ______________________________________   ______________________________________________________________ 
 
 
SCHEDULE G-3 - PAYMENTS 
 FOR OTHER SERVICES GENERALLY.  
 
 
Indicate below types of 
 businesses that operate in Virginia to which services were furnished by you or 
 persons with whom you have a close financial association pursuant to an 
 agreement between you and such businesses, or between persons with whom you 
 have a close financial association and such businesses and for which total 
 compensation in excess of $1,000 was received during the past six months. 
 Services reported in this Schedule shall not include services involving the 
 representation of businesses that are reported in Schedule G-1 or G-2.  
 
 
Identify opposite each 
 category of businesses listed below (i) the type of business, (ii) the type of 
 service rendered and (iii) the value by dollar category of the compensation 
 received for all businesses falling within each category.  
 
 
   ___________________________________________________________________________                           Check                  Value of Compensation                        if    Type                        ser-  of                        vices ser-                        were  vice  $1,001  $10,001 $50,001  $100,001 $250,001                        ren-  ren-    to       to      to       to      and                        dered dered $10,000 $50,000 $100,000 $250,000   over   Electric utilities   _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Gas utilities        _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Telephone utilities  _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Water utilities      _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Cable television     companies          _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Interstate     transportation     companies          _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Intrastate     transportation     companies          _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Oil or gas retail     companies          _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Banks                _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Savings institutions _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Loan or finance     companies          _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Manufacturing     companies  (state     type of product,     e.g., textile,     furniture, etc.)   _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Mining companies     _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Life insurance     companies          _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Casualty insurance     companies          _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Other insurance     companies          _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Retail companies     _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Beer, wine or liquor     companies or     distributors       _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Trade associations   _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Professional     associations       _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Associations of     public employees     or officials       _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Counties, cities     or towns           _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Labor organizations  _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Other                _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   ___________________________________________________________________________                                                              RETURN TO ITEM 9 
 
 
SCHEDULE H-1 - REAL 
 ESTATE - STATE OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES.  
 
 
List real estate other 
 than your principal residence in which you or a member of your immediate family 
 holds an interest, including a partnership interest, option, easement, or land 
 contract, valued at more than $5,000. Each parcel shall be listed individually. 
  
 
 
   _________________________________________________________________________                             Describe the type of real   List each location     estate you own in each      If the real estate is   (state, and county     location (business, recre-  owned or recorded in   or city) where you     ational, apartment, com-    a name other than your   own real estate.       mercial, open land, etc.).  own, list that name.   _____________________  __________________________  ______________________   _____________________  __________________________  ______________________   _____________________  __________________________  ______________________   _____________________  __________________________  ______________________   _____________________  __________________________  ______________________   _________________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
SCHEDULE H-2 - REAL 
 ESTATE - LOCAL OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES.  
 
 
List real estate other 
 than your principal residence in which you or a member of your immediate family 
 holds an interest, including a partnership interest or option, easement, or 
 land contract, valued at more than $5,000. Each parcel shall be listed 
 individually. Also list the names of any co-owners of such property, if 
 applicable.  
 
 
   _________________________________________________________________________                         Describe the type                      of real estate                      you own in                      each location     If the real estate   List each location (business,        is owned or rec-   (state, and county recreational,     orded in a name   or city) where     apartment, com-   other than your    List the names   you own real       mercial, open     own, list that     of any co-owners,   estate.            land, etc.).      name.              if applicable.   __________________ _________________ __________________ _________________   __________________ _________________ __________________ _________________   __________________ _________________ __________________ _________________   __________________ _________________ __________________ _________________   __________________ _________________ __________________ _________________   _________________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
SCHEDULE I - REAL 
 ESTATE CONTRACTS WITH GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES.  
 
 
List all contracts, 
 whether pending or completed within the past six months, with a governmental 
 agency for the sale or exchange of real estate in which you or a member of your 
 immediate family holds an interest, including a corporate, partnership or trust 
 interest, option, easement, or land contract, valued at more than $10,000. List 
 all contracts with a governmental agency for the lease of real estate in which 
 you or a member of your immediate family holds such an interest valued at more 
 than $1,000. This requirement to disclose an interest in a lease does not apply 
 to an interest derived through an ownership interest in a business unless the 
 ownership interest exceeds three percent of the total equity of the business.  
 
 
State officers and 
 employees report contracts with state agencies.  
 
 
Local officers and 
 employees report contracts with local agencies.  
 
 
   _______________________________________________________________________      List your real estate   interest and the   person or entity,   including the type   of entity, which   is party to   the contract.                                       State the annual   Describe any                                        income from the   management role and      List each governmental     contract, and the   the percentage           agency which is a          amount, if any, of   ownership                party to the contract      income you or any   interest you or your     and indicate the           immediate family   immediate family         county or city where       member derives   member has in the real   the real estate            annually from the   estate or entity.        is located.                contract.   ______________________   ________________________   ___________________   ______________________   ________________________   ___________________   ______________________   ________________________   ___________________   ______________________   ________________________   ___________________   ______________________   ________________________   ___________________   _______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
B. Certain information 
 regarding the offices, directorships, and paid employments of the filer and the 
 members of his immediate family 
 shall be reported. For each office, directorship, 
 or paid employment, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The name and address 
 of the business or employer; 
 
 
2. The position held 
 and by whom; and 
 
 
3. The salary, wages, 
 or other remuneration received. 
 
 
C. Certain information 
 regarding the personal liabilities held by the filer or a member of his 
 immediate family shall be reported. For 
 each debt held, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The type of personal 
 liability; 
 
 
2. The name and 
 principal business activity of the creditor; and 
 
 
3. The amount of debt 
 held.  
 
 
For an individual 
 creditor, the name and occupation of such creditor shall be reported, in 
 addition to the date of the waiver granted by the Commission pursuant to §
 2.2-2541. 
 
 
D. Certain information 
 regarding any securities owned by 
 the filer or a member of his immediate family, directly or indirectly, 
 together or separately, shall be reported. For 
 purposes of disclosure, security shall include at least stocks, bonds, mutual 
 funds, limited partnerships, and commodity futures contracts. For 
 each security owned, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The type of 
 security; 
 
 
2. The name of the issuer; and 
 
 
3. The 
 value of the security owned. 
 
 
E. Certain information 
 regarding any business owned by the filer or a member of his immediate family or 
 any business in which the filer or a member of his immediate family has a 
 controlling ownership interest shall be reported. For 
 purposes of disclosure, "business" 
 shall include at least corporations, partnerships, sole proprietorships, firms, 
 enterprises, franchises, associations, trusts or foundations, or any other 
 individual or entity carrying on a business or profession, whether or not for 
 profit. For each such business, the 
 report shall include: 
 
 
1. The 
 name of the business; 
 
 
2. The 
 nature of the business; 
 
 
3. The county or city 
 and the state where the 
 business is located, unless it is a rental property, in which case, the 
 physical address; and 
 
 
4. The total income 
 earned from the business. 
 
 
F. Certain information 
 regarding representation before governmental 
 agencies by the filer or a person with whom the filer has a 
 close financial association shall be reported. For 
 each instance of representation, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The name and type of 
 the business 
 represented by the filer or the person with whom the filer has a close 
 financial association; 
 
 
2. The purpose of the 
 representation; 
 
 
3. The name of the 
 agency before which the filer, or 
 the person with whom the filer has a close financial association, 
 appeared; and 
 
 
4. The amount received 
 for the representation. 
 
 
G. Certain information 
 regarding real estate in which the filer or a member of his immediate family 
 holds an interest, including a partnership interest, options, easement, or land 
 contract, shall be reported. For each parcel, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. Whether or not it is 
 the principal residence of the filer 
 or the member of his immediate family; 
 
 
2. The physical 
 address; 
 
 
3. The type of real 
 estate; 
 
 
4. The name in which 
 the parcel is owned or recorded, and the names of any other persons in whose 
 name the parcel is owned or recorded; and 
 
 
5. Information 
 regarding any contract with a governmental agency for the sale or exchange of 
 the real estate. 
 
 
H. Certain 
 information regarding payments or reimbursements received 
 by the filer for his attendance or participation at meetings, conferences, or 
 other events, where he attended or 
 participated  in his official capacity, shall be reported. 
 For each payment, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The person or entity 
 paying or reimbursing the filer; 
 
 
2. The date and 
 location of the meeting, conference, or other event; 
 
 
3. The purpose of the 
 meeting, conference, or other event; 
 
 
4. The type of payment 
 or reimbursement received; and 
 
 
5. The approximate 
 value of the payment or reimbursement received. 
 
 
I. Certain information 
 regarding gifts accepted or received by the filer or a member of his immediate 
 family shall be reported. Only 
 gifts with a value in excess of $25 shall be reported. For 
 each gift, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The name 
 of the recipient; 
 
 
2. The 
 individual or entity providing the 
 gift; 
 
 
3. The 
 exact gift; and 
 
 
4. The value of the 
 gift. 
 
 
J. Certain information 
 regarding travel not paid for by a governmental entity of 
 the United States or another state of the United States 
 shall be reported. For each trip, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The date and 
 destination of the trip; 
 
 
2. The purpose 
 of the travel; and 
 
 
3. An itemized 
 accounting of all expenses related to the trip. For each expense, the report 
 shall include: 
 
 
a. The person 
 or entity paying for the expense; 
 
 
b. The 
 type of expense; 
 
 
c. The 
 amount of the expense; and 
 
 
d. The 
 date the expense was received. 
 
 
§2.2-3118. Disclosure form; certain citizen members.  
 
 
A. The financial disclosure form to be used for filings 
 required pursuant to subsection B of §2.2-3114 and subsection B of §2.2-3115 
 shall be filed in accordance with the provisions of §
 30-356. The financial 
 disclosure form shall be substantially as follows: on a form prescribed by the Commission. All 
 completed forms shall be submitted electronically and in accordance with the 
 standards approved by the Commission pursuant to §2.2-2540. The 
 Commission may specify which parts of the disclosure form are not applicable to 
 officers and employees of local governmental and local advisory agencies. 
  
 
 
DEFINITIONS AND 
 EXPLANATORY MATERIAL.  
 
 
"Business" 
 means a corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, firm, enterprise, 
 franchise, association, trust or foundation, or any other individual or entity 
 carrying on a business or profession, whether or not for profit.  
 
 
"Close financial 
 association" means an association in which the person filing shares 
 significant financial involvement with an individual and the filer would 
 reasonably be expected to be aware of the individual's business activities and 
 would have access to the necessary records either directly or through the 
 individual. "Close financial association" does not mean an 
 association based on (i) the receipt of retirement benefits or deferred 
 compensation from a business by which the person filing this statement is no 
 longer employed, or (ii) the receipt of compensation for work performed by the 
 person filing as an independent contractor of a business that represents an 
 entity before any state governmental agency when the person filing has no 
 communications with the state governmental agency.  
 
 
"Contingent 
 liability" means a liability that is not presently fixed or determined, 
 but may become fixed or determined in the future with the occurrence of some 
 certain event.  
 
 
"Immediate 
 family" means (i) a spouse and (ii) any child who resides in the same 
 household as the filer and who is a dependent of the filer.  
 
 
"Personal 
 interest" means, for the purposes of this form only, a personal and 
 financial benefit or liability accruing to a filer or a member of his immediate 
 family. Such interest shall exist by reason of (i) ownership in real or 
 personal property, tangible or intangible; (ii) ownership in a business; (iii) 
 income from a business; or (iv) personal liability on behalf of a business; 
 however, unless the ownership interest in a business exceeds three percent of 
 the total equity of the business, or the liability on behalf of a business 
 exceeds three percent of the total assets of the business, or the annual 
 income, and/or property or use of such property, from the business exceeds 
 $10,000 or may reasonably be anticipated to exceed $10,000, such interest shall 
 not constitute a "personal interest."  
 
 
   Name ...................................................................   Office or position held or to be held   ........................................................................   Address ................................................................ 
 
 
I. FINANCIAL INTERESTS  
 
 
My B. Certain information regarding the personal 
 interests and those of my of the filer and his immediate 
 family are as follows: Include all forms of 
 personal interests held at the time of filing:, including real estate, 
 stocks, bonds, and 
 equity interests in proprietorships and partnerships held 
 at the time of filing shall be reported. You may exclude:  
 
 
1. Deposits and 
 interest bearing accounts in banks, savings institutions and other institutions 
 accepting such deposits or accounts;  
 
 
2. Interests in any 
 business, other than a news medium, representing less than three percent of the 
 total equity value of the business;  
 
 
3. Liability on behalf 
 of any business representing less than three percent of the total assets of 
 such business; and  
 
 
4. Income (other than 
 from salary) less than $10,000 annually from any business. You need not state 
 the value of any interest. You must state the name or principal business 
 activity of each business in which you have a personal interest.  
 
 
A. My personal 
 interests are Such report shall 
 include: 
 
 
1. Residence, The address, or, if no address, location 
 ........................................ of the filer's residence; 
 
 
2. Other real estate, The address, or, if no address, location 
 .............................. or 
 addresses of other real estate owned by the filer or member 
 of his immediate family; 
 
 
3. Name The name or principal business 
 activity of each business in which stock, bond, 
 or equity interest is held 
 ........................................... by the filer or member of his immediate family. 
 
 
B. The personal 
 interests of my immediate family are: 
 
 
1. Real estate, address 
 or, if no address, location ....................................... 
 
 
2. Name or principal 
 business activity of each business in which stock, bond or equity interest is 
 held ........................................... 
 
 
II. OFFICES, 
 DIRECTORSHIPS AND SALARIED EMPLOYMENTS 
 
 
The C. Certain information 
 regarding the paid offices, paid 
 directorships, 
 and salaried employments which I hold or which 
 members of my of the filer and the 
 members of his immediate family hold 
 and shall be reported. 
 This report shall also include the businesses from which I the 
 filer or members of my his immediate family receive 
 retirement benefits are as follows. For each paid office, 
 paid directorship, salaried employment, or retirement benefits, such 
 report shall include: 
 
 
1. The name of the 
 business or employer; and 
 
 
2. The position held 
 and by whom. 
 
 
(You need not state any 
 dollar amounts.) 
 
 
A. My paid offices, 
 paid directorships and salaried employments are:  
 
 
   _____________________________________________________________________              Position held                      Name of business   _______________________________    __________________________________   _______________________________    __________________________________   _______________________________    __________________________________   _____________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
B. The paid offices, 
 paid directorships and salaried employments of members of my immediate family 
 are:  
 
 
   _____________________________________________________________________              Position held                      Name of business   _______________________________    __________________________________   _______________________________    __________________________________   _______________________________    __________________________________   _____________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
III. BUSINESSES TO 
 WHICH SERVICES WERE FURNISHED  
 
 
A. The businesses I 
 have represented, excluding activity defined as lobbying in §2.2-419, before 
 any state governmental agency, excluding any court or judge, for which I have 
 received total compensation in excess of $1,000 during the preceding year, 
 excluding compensation for other services to such businesses and representation 
 consisting solely of the filing of mandatory papers, are as follows:  
 
 
Identify businesses by 
 name and name the state governmental agencies before which you appeared on 
 behalf of such businesses.  
 
 
   _____________________________________________________________________          Name of business                Name of governmental agency   _____________________________       _________________________________   _____________________________       _________________________________   _____________________________       _________________________________   _____________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
B. The businesses that, 
 to my knowledge, have been represented, excluding activity defined as lobbying 
 in §2.2-419, before any state governmental agency, excluding any court or 
 judge, by persons with whom I have a close financial association and who 
 received total compensation in excess of $1,000 during the preceding year, 
 excluding compensation for other services to such businesses and representation 
 consisting solely of the filing of mandatory papers, are as follows:  
 
 
Identify businesses by 
 type and name the state governmental agencies before which such person appeared 
 on behalf of such businesses.  
 
 
   _____________________________________________________________________          Type of business              Name of state governmental agency   ______________________________    ___________________________________   ______________________________    ___________________________________   ______________________________    ___________________________________   _____________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
C. All other businesses 
 listed below that operate in Virginia to which services were furnished pursuant 
 to an agreement between you and such businesses and for which total 
 compensation in excess of $1,000 was received during the preceding year:  
 
 
Check each category of 
 business to which services were furnished.  
 
 
   _____________________________________________________      Electric utilities                         __________   Gas utilities                              __________   Telephone utilities                        __________   Water utilities                            __________   Cable television companies                 __________   Intrastate transportation companies        __________   Interstate transportation companies        __________   Oil or gas retail companies                __________   Banks                                      __________   Savings institutions                       __________   Loan or finance companies                  __________   Manufacturing companies (state type     of product, e.g., textile, furniture,     etc.)                                    __________   Mining companies                           __________   Life insurance companies                   __________   Casualty insurance companies               __________   Other insurance companies                  __________   Retail companies                           __________   Beer, wine or liquor companies or     distributors                             __________   Trade associations                         __________   Professional associations                  __________   Associations of public employees or     officials                                __________   Counties, cities or towns                  __________   Labor organizations                        __________   _____________________________________________________ 
 
 
IV. COMPENSATION FOR 
 EXPENSES  
 
 
The D. Certain information regarding representation 
 before any state government agency by the filer or a person with whom the filer 
 has a close financial association shall be reported. For each instance of 
 representation, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The name and type of 
 the business represented by the filer or the person with whom the filer has a 
 close financial association; and 
 
 
2. The name of the 
 agency before which the filer, or the person with whom the filer has a close 
 financial association, appeared. 
 
 
E. Certain information 
 regarding remuneration received by the filer or a member of his immediate 
 family from persons, associations, or 
 other sources other than my a 
 governmental agency of the United States 
 or another state of the United States from 
 which I or a member of my immediate family received remuneration in excess of 
 $200 during the preceding year, in cash or otherwise, 
 as honorariums or payment of expenses in connection with my his attendance at any meeting 
 or other function to which I he was invited in my his 
 official capacity are as follows shall be reported. For each honorarium or payment 
 of expenses, the report shall 
 include: 
 
 
1. The name of the 
 person, association, or other source; 
 
 
2. A description of the 
 occasion; and 
 
 
3. The amount of 
 remuneration received.  
 
 
   _______________________________________________________________________                              Description              Amount of remuneration   Name of Source          of occasion              for each occasion   _____________________   ______________________   ______________________   _____________________   ______________________   ______________________   _____________________   ______________________   ______________________   _______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
B. The provisions of 
 Part III A and B of the disclosure form prescribed by this section shall not be 
 applicable to officers and employees of local governmental and local advisory 
 agencies.  
 
 
C. Except for real estate 
 located within the county, city or town in which the officer or employee serves 
 or a county, city or town contiguous to the county, city or town in which the 
 officer or employee serves, officers and employees of local governmental or 
 advisory agencies shall not be required to disclose under Part I of the form 
 any other interests in real estate.  
 
 
§2.2-3121. Advisory opinions.  
 
 
A. A state officer or employee shall not be prosecuted for a 
 knowing violation of this chapter if the alleged violation resulted from his 
 good faith reliance on a written opinion of the Attorney General or the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory 
 Council Commission 
 made in response to his written request for such opinion and the opinion was 
 made after a full disclosure of the facts.  
 
 
B. A local officer or employee shall not be prosecuted for a 
 knowing violation of this chapter if the alleged violation resulted from his 
 good faith reliance on a written opinion of the attorney for the Commonwealth 
 or the Council 
 Commission made in response to his written request for such 
 opinion and the opinion was made after a full disclosure of the facts. The 
 written opinion shall be a public record and shall be released upon request.  
 
 
C. If any officer or employee serving at the local level of 
 government is charged with a knowing violation of this chapter, and the alleged 
 violation resulted from his reliance upon a written opinion of his city, county 
 or town attorney, made after a full disclosure of the facts, that such action 
 was not in violation of this chapter, then the officer or employee shall have 
 the right to introduce a copy of the opinion at his trial as evidence that he 
 did not knowingly violate this chapter.  
 
 
§2.2-3124. Civil penalty from violation of this chapter.  
 
 
A. In 
 addition to any other fine or penalty provided by law, an officer or employee 
 who knowingly violates any provision of §§2.2-3103 through 2.2-3112 shall be 
 subject to a civil penalty in an amount equal to the amount of money or thing 
 of value received as a result of such violation. If the thing of value received 
 by the officer or employee in violation of §§2.2-3103 through 2.2-3112 
 increases in value between the time of the violation and the time of discovery 
 of the violation, the greater value shall determine the amount of the civil 
 penalty. Further, all money or other things of value received as a result of 
 such violation shall be forfeited in accordance with the provisions of §
 19.2-386.33. 
 
 
B. An officer or employee 
 required to file the disclosure form prescribed by §
 2.2-3117 who fails to file such form within the time period 
 prescribed shall be assessed a 
 civil penalty in an amount equal to $250. The 
 Commission shall notify the Attorney General of any 
 state officer's or employee's failure to file the 
 required form and the Attorney General shall assess and collect the civil 
 penalty. The Commission shall 
 notify the attorney for the Commonwealth of any 
 local officer's or employee's 
 failure to file the required form and the attorney for the Commonwealth shall 
 assess and collect the civil penalty. The Commission shall notify the Attorney 
 General and the attorney for the Commonwealth within 30 days of the 
 deadline for filing.  
 
 
§2.2-3131. Exemptions.  
 
 
A. The requirements of §2.2-3130 shall not apply to state 
 filers with a state agency who have taken an equivalent ethics orientation 
 course through another state agency within the time periods set forth in 
 subdivision 1 or 2 of §2.2-3130, as applicable.  
 
 
B. State agencies may jointly conduct and state filers from 
 more than one state agency may jointly attend an orientation course required by 
 §2.2-3128, as long as the course content is relevant to the official duties of 
 the attending state filers.  
 
 
C. Before conducting each orientation course required by §
 2.2-3128, state agencies shall consult with the Attorney General and the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory 
 Council Commission 
 regarding appropriate course content.  
 
 
§24.2-954. Campaign fundraising; legislative sessions; 
 penalties.  
 
 
A. No member of the General Assembly or statewide official and 
 no campaign committee of a member of the General Assembly or statewide official 
 shall solicit or accept a contribution for the campaign committee of any member 
 of the General Assembly or statewide official, or for any political committee, 
 from any person or political committee on and after the first day of a regular or special session of the 
 General Assembly through adjournment sine die of that session.  
 
 
B. No person or political committee shall make or promise to 
 make a contribution to a member of the General Assembly or statewide official 
 or his campaign committee on and after the first day of a regular or special session of the 
 General Assembly through adjournment sine die of that session.  
 
 
C. The restrictions of this section shall not apply to a 
 contribution (i) made by a member of the General Assembly or statewide official 
 from his personal funds or (ii) made to the campaign committee of a candidate 
 in a special election.  
 
 
D. As used in this section:  
 
 
"Adjournment sine die" means adjournment on the last 
 legislative day of the regular or special 
 session, and such session does not include the ensuing reconvened session;  
 
 
"Campaign committee," "contribution," 
 "person," and "political committee" shall be defined as 
 provided in §24.2-945.1 except that "contribution" shall not include 
 money, services, or things of value in any way provided by a candidate to his 
 own campaign and the payment by the candidate of any primary filing fee;  
 
 
"Solicit" means request a contribution, orally or in 
 writing, but shall not include a request for support of a candidate or his 
 position on an issue; and  
 
 
"Statewide official" means the Governor, Lieutenant 
 Governor, and Attorney General.  
 
 
E. Any person who violates, or aids, abets, or participates in 
 the violation of, this section shall be subject to a civil penalty equal to the 
 amount of the prohibited contribution or promised contribution or $500, 
 whichever amount is greater. The attorney for the Commonwealth shall initiate 
 civil proceedings to enforce the civil penalty provided herein. Any civil 
 penalties collected shall be payable to the State Treasurer for deposit to the 
 general fund.  
 
 
§30-101. Definitions.  
 
 
As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a 
 different meaning:  
 
 
"Advisory agency" means any board, commission, 
 committee or post which does not exercise any sovereign power or duty, but is 
 appointed by a governmental agency or officer or is created by law for the 
 purpose of making studies or recommendations, or advising or consulting with a 
 governmental agency.  
 
 
"Business" means a corporation, partnership, sole 
 proprietorship, firm, enterprise, franchise, association, trust or foundation, 
 or any other individual or entity carrying on a business or profession, whether 
 or not for profit.  
 
 
"Commission" 
 means the Virginia Independent Ethics Review Commission established in Article 
 10 (§2.2-2537 et seq.) of Chapter 25 of Title 2.2. 
 
 
"Contract" means any agreement to which a governmental 
 agency is a party, or any agreement on behalf of a governmental agency that 
 involves the payment of money appropriated by the General Assembly or a 
 political subdivision, whether or not such agreement is executed in the name of 
 the Commonwealth, or some political subdivision thereof. "Contract" 
 includes a subcontract only when the contract of which it is a part is with the 
 legislator's own governmental agency.  
 
 
"Council" 
 means the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory Council established 
 in §30-355.  
 
 
"Dependent" 
 means a son, daughter, father, mother, brother, sister, 
 or other person, whether or not related by blood or marriage, if such person 
 receives from the legislator, or provides to the legislator, more than one-half 
 of his financial support. 
 
 
"Financial institution" means any bank, trust 
 company, savings institution, industrial loan association, consumer finance 
 company, credit union, broker-dealer as defined in subsection A of §13.1-501, 
 or investment company or advisor registered under the federal Investment 
 Advisors Act or Investment Company Act of 1940.  
 
 
"Gift" means any gratuity, favor, discount, 
 entertainment, hospitality, loan, forbearance, or other item having monetary 
 value. It includes services as well as gifts of transportation, lodgings, and meals, whether provided 
 in-kind, or 
 by purchase of a ticket, payment in advance, 
 or reimbursement after the expense has been incurred. "Gift" does not 
 include (i) any offer of a ticket, coupon, or other admission or pass unless 
 the ticket, coupon, admission, or pass is used; (ii) honorary degrees; (iii) 
 any athletic, merit, or need-based scholarship or any other financial aid 
 awarded by a public or private school, institution of higher education, or 
 other educational program pursuant to such school, institution, or program's 
 financial aid standards and procedures applicable to the general public; (iv) unsolicited, personally inscribed 
 awards of appreciation or recognition in the form of a plaque, trophy, wall 
 memento, or similar item that is given in recognition of public, civic, 
 charitable, or professional service; (v) a campaign 
 contribution properly received and reported pursuant to 
 Chapter 9.3 the Campaign Finance 
 Disclosure Act (§24.2-945 et seq.) of 
 Title 24.2; (v) (vi) any gift related to the 
 private profession or occupation of a legislator or of a member of his 
 immediate family; or (vi) (vii) gifts from relatives or 
 personal friends. For the purpose of this definition, "relative" 
 means the donee's spouse, child, uncle, aunt, niece, or nephew; a person to 
 whom the donee is engaged to be married; the donee's or his spouse's parent, 
 grandparent, grandchild, brother, or sister; or the donee's brother's or 
 sister's spouse. For the purpose of 
 this definition, "personal friend" does not include any person that 
 the filer knows or has reason to know is (a) a lobbyist registered pursuant to 
 Article 3 (§2.2-418 et seq.) of Chapter 4 of Title 2.2; (b) a lobbyist's 
 principal as defined in §2.2-419; or (c) a person, organization, or business 
 who is a party to or is seeking to become a party to a contract with the 
 Commonwealth. For purposes of this definition, "person, organization, or 
 business" includes individuals who are officers, directors, or owners of 
 or who have a controlling ownership interest in such organization or business. In determining whether 
 a person giving a gift is a personal friend, the following factors shall be 
 considered: (a) the history of the relationship between the individual 
 receiving the gift and the person giving the gift, including any previous 
 exchange of gifts between them; (b) whether the gift was personally 
 paid for by the person giving the gift or whether he sought 
 a tax deduction or business reimbursement for the gift, and the knowledge of 
 the individual receiving of the gift of such fact; and (c) whether 
 the person giving the gift also gave the same or 
 similar gifts to other legislators, and the knowledge of the individual 
 receiving the gift of such fact.  
 
 
"Governmental agency" means each component part of 
 the legislative, executive or judicial branches of state and local government, 
 including each office, department, authority, post, commission, committee, and 
 each institution or board created by law to exercise some regulatory or 
 sovereign power or duty as distinguished from purely advisory powers or duties. 
  
 
 
"Immediate family" means (i) a spouse and (ii) any child who resides other person residing in the 
 same household as the legislator and, who is a dependent of the 
 legislator.  
 
 
"Legislator" means a member of the General Assembly. 
  
 
 
"Personal interest" means a financial benefit or 
 liability accruing to a legislator or to a member of his immediate family. Such 
 interest shall exist by reason of (i) ownership in a business if the ownership 
 interest exceeds three percent of the total equity of the business; (ii) annual 
 income that exceeds, or may reasonably be anticipated to exceed, $5,000 from 
 ownership in real or personal property or a business; (iii) salary, other 
 compensation, fringe benefits, or benefits from the use of property, or any 
 combination thereof, paid or provided by a business or governmental agency that 
 exceeds, or may reasonably be anticipated to exceed, $5,000 annually; (iv) 
 ownership of real or personal property if the interest exceeds $5,000 in value 
 and excluding ownership in a business, income, or salary, other compensation, 
 fringe benefits or benefits from the use of property; (v) personal liability 
 incurred or assumed on behalf of a business if the liability exceeds three 
 percent of the asset value of the business; or (vi) an option for ownership of 
 a business or real or personal property if the ownership interest will consist 
 of clause (i) or (iv).  
 
 
"Personal interest in a contract" means a personal 
 interest that a legislator has in a contract with a governmental agency, 
 whether due to his being a party to the contract or due to a personal interest 
 in a business that is a party to the contract.  
 
 
"Personal interest in a transaction" means a 
 personal interest of a legislator in any matter considered by the General 
 Assembly. Such personal interest exists when an officer or employee or a member 
 of his immediate family has a personal interest in property or a business, or 
 represents or provides services to any individual or business and such 
 property, business or represented or served individual or business (i) is the 
 subject of the transaction or (ii) may realize a reasonably foreseeable direct 
 or indirect benefit or detriment as a result of the action of the agency 
 considering the transaction. A "personal interest in a transaction" 
 exists only if the legislator or member of his immediate family or an 
 individual or business represented or served by the legislator is affected in a 
 way that is substantially different from the general public or from persons 
 comprising a profession, occupation, trade, business or other comparable and 
 generally recognizable class or group of which he or the individual or business 
 he represents or serves is a member.  
 
 
"Transaction" means any matter considered by the 
 General Assembly, whether in a committee, subcommittee, or other entity of the 
 General Assembly or before the General Assembly itself, on which official 
 action is taken or contemplated.  
 
 
§30-103. Prohibited conduct.  
 
 
No legislator shall:  
 
 
1. Solicit or accept money or other thing of value for 
 services performed within the scope of his official duties, except the 
 compensation, expenses or other remuneration paid to him by the General 
 Assembly. This prohibition shall not apply to the acceptance of special 
 benefits which may be authorized by law;  
 
 
2. Offer or accept any money or other thing of value for or in 
 consideration of obtaining employment, appointment, or promotion of any person 
 with any governmental or advisory agency;  
 
 
3. Offer or accept any money or other thing of value for or in 
 consideration of the use of his public position to obtain a contract for any 
 person or business with any governmental or advisory agency;  
 
 
4. Use for his own economic benefit or that of another party 
 confidential information which he has acquired by reason of his public position 
 and which is not available to the public;  
 
 
5. Accept any money, loan, gift, favor, service, or business 
 or professional opportunity that reasonably tends to influence him in the 
 performance of his official duties. This subdivision shall not apply to any 
 political contribution actually used for political campaign or constituent 
 service purposes and reported as required by Chapter 9.3 (§24.2-945 et seq.) 
 of Title 24.2;  
 
 
6. Accept any business or professional opportunity when he 
 knows that there is a reasonable likelihood that the opportunity is being 
 afforded him to influence him in the performance of his official duties;  
 
 
7. During the one year after the termination of his service as 
 a legislator, represent a client or act in a representative capacity on behalf 
 of any person or group, for compensation, on any matter before the General 
 Assembly or any agency of the legislative branch of government. The 
 prohibitions of this subdivision shall apply only to persons engaged in 
 activities that would require registration as a lobbyist under §2.2-422. Any 
 person subject to the provisions of this subdivision may apply to the Attorney 
 General, as provided in §30-122, for an advisory opinion as to the application 
 of the restriction imposed by this subdivision on any post-public employment 
 position or opportunity;  
 
 
8. Accept any honoraria for any appearance, speech, or article 
 in which the legislator provides expertise or opinions related to the 
 performance of his official duties. The term "honoraria" shall not 
 include any payment for or reimbursement to such person for his actual travel, 
 lodging, or subsistence expenses incurred in connection with such appearance, 
 speech, or article or in the alternative a payment of money or anything of 
 value not in excess of the per diem deduction allowable under §162 of the 
 Internal Revenue Code, as amended from time to time;  
 
 
9. Accept appointment to serve on a body or board of any 
 corporation, company or other legal entity, vested with the management of the 
 corporation, company or entity, and on which two other members of the General 
 Assembly already serve, which is operated for profit and regulated by the State 
 Corporation Commission as (i) a financial institution, (ii) a mortgage lender 
 or broker, (iii) any business under Chapter 5 (§13.1-501 et seq.) of Title 
 13.1, (iv) any business under Title 38.2, or (v) any business under Title 56;  
 
 
10. Accept a gift from a person who has interests that may be 
 substantially affected by the performance of the legislator's official duties 
 under circumstances where the timing and nature of the gift would cause a 
 reasonable person to question the legislator's impartiality in the matter 
 affecting the donor. Violations of this subdivision shall not be subject to 
 criminal law penalties; or 
  
 
 
11. Accept gifts from sources on a basis so frequent as to 
 raise an appearance of the use of his public office for private gain. Violations 
 of this subdivision shall not be subject to criminal law penalties; or 
 
 
12. Solicit, accept, or 
 receive any transportation, lodging, meal, hospitality, or other travel-related 
 thing of value exceeding the limitation prescribed in §30-103.1 that is to be 
 provided by a third party prior to 
 submitting to the Commission an application for a waiver to accept such 
 travel-related thing of value and receiving such a waiver pursuant to §
 2.2-2541.  
 
 
§30-103.1. Certain gifts prohibited.  
 
 
A. For purposes of this section:  
 
 
"Intangible 
 gift" means a thing of temporary value or a thing that upon the happening 
 of a certain event or expiration of a given date loses its value. 
 "Intangible gift" includes entertainment, hospitality, a ticket, 
 admission, or pass, transportation, lodgings, and meals that are reportable on 
 Schedule E of the disclosure form prescribed in §30-111.  
 
 
"Tangible 
 gift" means a thing of value that does not lose its value upon the 
 happening of a certain event or expiration of a given date. "Tangible 
 gift" includes currency, negotiable instruments, securities, stock 
 options, or other financial instruments that are reportable on Schedule E of 
 the disclosure form prescribed in §30-111. "Tangible gift" does not 
 include payments or reimbursements received for any intangible gift. 
 
 
"Bundled 
 gift" means separate gifts that are paid for or otherwise provided by a 
 person, organization, or a group of persons or organizations and are delivered by a 
 single person or organization. 
 
 
"Widely attended event" 
 means an event for which there is a 
 reasonable expectation that at least 25 persons will attend the event and the 
 event is open to individuals from throughout a particular industry or 
 profession or who represent persons interested in a particular issue.  
 
 
B. A legislator or candidate for the General Assembly required 
 to file the disclosure form prescribed in §30-111 (i), or a member of his 
 immediate family, shall not solicit, accept, or 
 receive within any calendar year any single 
 tangible gift with a value in excess 
 of $250 $100 
 or a combination of 
 tangible gifts with an aggregate value in excess of $250 $100 
 from any person that he knows or has 
 reason to know is (a) a lobbyist registered pursuant to Article 3 (§2.2-418 et 
 seq.) of Chapter 4 of Title 2.2; (b) a lobbyist's principal as defined in §
 2.2-419; or (c) a person, organization, or business who is a party to or is 
 seeking to become a party to a contract with the Commonwealth; (ii) 
 shall report any tangible gift with a value of $250 or less or any intangible 
 gift received from any person listed in clause (i) on Schedule E of such 
 disclosure form; and (iii) shall report any payments for talks, meetings, and 
 publications on Schedule D-1 of such disclosure form. For purposes of this 
 subsection, "person, organization, or business" includes individuals 
 who are officers, directors, or owners of or who have a controlling ownership 
 interest in such organization or business, other than a relative or personal friend. For 
 purposes of this prohibition and the disclosure 
 requirements, the total 
 value of a bundled gift shall be attributed to each 
 person or organization contributing to the bundled gift. 
 
 
C. The $250 limitation 
 imposed in accordance with this section shall be adjusted by the Council every 
 five years, as of January 1 of that year, in an amount equal to the annual 
 increases for that five-year period in the United States Average Consumer Price 
 Index for all items, all urban consumers (CPI-U), as published by the Bureau of 
 Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor, rounded to the nearest whole 
 dollar. A legislator or 
 candidate, or a member of his immediate family, may 
 accept an invitation to a widely attended event related 
 to his official duties and accept any meal otherwise prohibited 
 by subsection B when such meal is offered to all 
 attendees as part of the event. Such meals 
 shall be reported on the disclosure form prescribed in §30-111.  
 
 
D. A 
 legislator or candidate may accept or receive 
 a travel-related gift that is otherwise prohibited by subsection B when he has 
 submitted an application for a waiver to the Commission and the Commission has 
 granted a waiver pursuant to §2.2-2541. An application for a waiver shall be 
 submitted to the Commission no later than 10 days prior to the expected date of 
 receipt of such a gift. Gifts accepted or received pursuant to this subsection 
 shall be reported on the disclosure form prescribed in §30-111.  
 
 
§30-110. Disclosure.  
 
 
A. Every legislator and legislator-elect shall file, as a condition 
 to assuming office, a disclosure statement of his personal interests and such 
 other information as is specified on the form set forth in §30-111 and 
 thereafter shall file such a statement semiannually by December 15 for the 
 preceding six-month period complete through the last day of October and by June 
 15 for the preceding six-month period complete through the last day of April. 
 When the filing deadline falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the 
 disclosure statement shall be filed on the next day that is not a Saturday, 
 Sunday, or legal holiday. Disclosure forms shall be 
 provided made available 
 by the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory 
 Council Commission 
 at least 30 days prior to the filing deadline. Members of the Senate and 
 members of the House of Delegates shall file their disclosure forms with the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory 
 Council Commission. 
 The disclosure forms of the members of the 
 General Assembly shall be submitted 
 electronically with the Commission in accordance with the standards set by the 
 Commission pursuant to §2.2-2540. All forms shall be 
 maintained as public records for five years in the office of the Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory 
 Council Commission. 
  
 
 
B. Candidates for the General Assembly shall file a disclosure 
 statement of their personal interests as required by §§24.2-500 through 
 24.2-503.  
 
 
C. Any legislator who has a personal interest in any transaction 
 pending before the General Assembly and who is disqualified from participating 
 in that transaction pursuant to §30-108 and the rules of his house shall 
 disclose his interest in accordance with the applicable rule of his house.  
 
 
§30-111. Disclosure form.  
 
 
A. The disclosure form to be used for filings required by 
 subsections A and B of §30-110 shall be substantially as 
 follows: on a form prescribed 
 by the Commission. All completed forms shall be submitted electronically and in 
 accordance with the standards approved by 
 the Commission pursuant to §2.2-2540. A person 
 required to file this disclosure form who does so knowing it to contain a 
 material misstatement of fact is guilty of a Class 5 felony. 
  
 
 
                          STATEMENT OF ECONOMIC INTERESTS.   Name ....................................................................   Office or position held or sought .......................................   Address .................................................................   Names of members of immediate family .................................... 
 
 
DEFINITIONS AND 
 EXPLANATORY MATERIAL. 
 
 
"Business" 
 means a corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, firm, enterprise, 
 franchise, association, trust or foundation, or any other individual or entity 
 carrying on a business or profession, whether or not for profit. 
 
 
"Close financial 
 association" means an association in which the filer shares significant 
 financial involvement with an individual and the filer would reasonably be 
 expected to be aware of the individual's business activities and would have 
 access to the necessary records either directly or through the individual. 
 "Close financial association" does not mean an association based on 
 (i) the receipt of retirement benefits or deferred compensation from a business 
 by which the legislator is no longer employed, or (ii) the receipt of 
 compensation for work performed by the legislator as an independent contractor 
 of a business that represents an entity before any state governmental agency 
 when the legislator has had no communications with the state governmental 
 agency. 
 
 
"Contingent 
 liability" means a liability that is not presently fixed or determined, 
 but may become fixed or determined in the future with the occurrence of some 
 certain event. 
 
 
"Gift" means 
 any gratuity, favor, discount, entertainment, hospitality, loan, forbearance, 
 or other item having monetary value. It includes services as well as gifts of 
 transportation, lodgings and meals, whether provided in-kind, by purchase of a 
 ticket, payment in advance or reimbursement after the expense has been 
 incurred. "Gift" does not include (i) any offer of a ticket, coupon, 
 or other admission or pass unless the ticket, coupon, admission, or pass is 
 used; (ii) honorary degrees; (iii) any athletic, merit, or need-based 
 scholarship or any other financial aid awarded by a public or private school, 
 institution of higher education, or other educational program pursuant to such 
 school, institution, or program's financial aid standards and procedures 
 applicable to the general public; (iv) a campaign contribution properly 
 received and reported pursuant to Chapter 9.3 (§24.2-945 et seq.) of Title 
 24.2; (v) any gift related to the private profession or occupation of a 
 legislator or of a member of his immediate family; or (vi) gifts from relatives 
 or personal friends. "Relative" means the donee's spouse, child, 
 uncle, aunt, niece, or nephew; a person to whom the donee is engaged to be 
 married; the donee's or his spouse's parent, grandparent, grandchild, brother, 
 or sister; or the donee's brother's or sister's spouse. "Personal 
 friend" does not include any person that the filer knows or has reason to 
 know is (a) a lobbyist registered pursuant to Article 3 (§2.2-418 et seq.) of 
 Chapter 4 of Title 2.2; (b) a lobbyist's principal as defined in §2.2-419; or 
 (c) a person, organization, or business who is a party to or is seeking to 
 become a party to a contract with the Commonwealth. "Person, organization, 
 or business" includes individuals who are officers, directors, or owners 
 of or who have a controlling ownership interest in such organization or 
 business. 
 
 
"Immediate 
 family" means (i) a spouse and (ii) any child who resides in the same 
 household as the legislator and who is a dependent of the legislator. 
 
 
"Lobbyist 
 relationship" means (i) an engagement, agreement, or representation that 
 relates to legal services, consulting services, or public relations services, 
 whether gratuitous or for compensation, between a member or member-elect and 
 any person who is, or has been within the prior calendar year, registered as a 
 lobbyist with the Secretary of the Commonwealth or (ii) a greater than three 
 percent ownership interest by a member or member-elect in a business that 
 employs, or engages as an independent contractor, any person who is, or has 
 been within the prior calendar year, registered as a lobbyist with the 
 Secretary of the Commonwealth. The disclosure of a lobbyist relationship shall 
 not (a) constitute a waiver of any attorney-client or other privilege, (b) 
 require a waiver of any attorney-client or other privilege for a third party, 
 or (c) be required where a member or member-elect is employed or engaged by a 
 person and such person also employs or engages a person in a lobbyist 
 relationship so long as the member or member-elect has no financial interest in 
 the lobbyist relationship. 
 
 
TRUST. If you or your 
 immediate family, separately or together, are the only beneficiaries of a 
 trust, treat the trust's assets as if you own them directly. If you or your 
 immediate family has a proportional interest in a trust, treat that proportion 
 of the trust's assets as if you own them directly. For example, if you and your 
 immediate family have a one-third interest in a trust, complete your Statement 
 as if you own one-third of each of the trust's assets. If you or a member of 
 your immediate family created a trust and can revoke it without the 
 beneficiaries' consent, treat its assets as if you own them directly. 
 
 
REPORT TO THE BEST OF 
 INFORMATION AND BELIEF. Information required on this Statement must be provided 
 on the basis of the best knowledge, information, and belief of the individual 
 filing the Statement as of the date of this report unless otherwise stated. 
 
 
COMPLETE ITEMS 1 
 THROUGH 11. REFER TO SCHEDULES ONLY IF DIRECTED. 
 
 
You may attach 
 additional explanatory information. 
 
 
1. Offices and 
 Directorships. 
 
 
Are you or a member of 
 your immediate family a paid officer or paid director of a business? 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule A. 
 
 
2. Personal 
 Liabilities. 
 
 
Do you or a member of your 
 immediate family owe more than $5,000 to any one creditor including contingent 
 liabilities? (Exclude debts to any government and loans secured by recorded 
 liens on property at least equal in value to the loan.) 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule B. 
 
 
3. Securities. 
 
 
Do you or a member of 
 your immediate family, directly or indirectly, separately or together, own 
 securities valued in excess of $5,000 invested in one business? Account for 
 mutual funds, limited partnerships and trusts. 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule C. 
 
 
4. Payments for Talks, 
 Meetings, and Publications. 
 
 
During the past six 
 months did you receive in your capacity as a legislator lodging, 
 transportation, money, or anything else of value with a combined value 
 exceeding $200 (i) for a single talk, meeting, or published work or (ii) for a 
 meeting, conference, or event where your attendance at the meeting, conference, 
 or event was designed to (a) educate you on issues relevant to your duties as a 
 legislator, including issues faced by your constituents, or (b) enhance your 
 knowledge and skills relative to your duties as a legislator? Do not include 
 payments and reimbursements from the Commonwealth for meetings attended in your 
 capacity as a legislator; see Question 11 and Schedule D2 to report such 
 meetings. 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule D. 
 
 
5. Gifts. 
 
 
During the past six 
 months did a business, government, or individual other than a relative or 
 personal friend (i) furnish you or a member of your immediate family with any 
 gift or entertainment at a single event, and the value received exceeded $50 or 
 (ii) furnish you or a member of your immediate family with gifts or 
 entertainment in any combination and the total value received exceeded $100, 
 and for which you or the member of your immediate family neither paid nor 
 rendered services in exchange? Account for entertainment events only if the 
 average value per person attending the event exceeded $50. Account for all 
 business entertainment (except if related to the private profession or 
 occupation of you or the member of your immediate family who received such 
 business entertainment) even if unrelated to your official duties. 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule E. 
 
 
6. Salary and Wages. 
 
 
List each employer that 
 pays you or a member of your immediate family salary or wages in excess of 
 $5,000 annually. (Exclude any salary received as a member of the General 
 Assembly pursuant to §30-19.11.) 
 
 
If no reportable salary 
 or wages, check here / /. 
 
 
______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
7. Business Interests 
 and Lobbyist Relationships. 
 
 
7A. Do you or a member 
 of your immediate family, separately or together, operate your own business, or 
 own or control an interest in excess of $5,000 in a business? 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule F-1. 
 
 
7B. Do you have a 
 lobbyist relationship as that term is defined above? 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule F-2. 
 
 
8. Payments for 
 Representation and Other Services. 
 
 
8A. Did you represent 
 any businesses before any state governmental agencies, excluding courts or 
 judges, for which you received total compensation during the past six months in 
 excess of $1,000, excluding compensation for other services to such businesses 
 and representation consisting solely of the filing of mandatory papers and 
 subsequent representation regarding the mandatory papers? 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule G-1. 
 
 
8B. Subject to the same 
 exceptions as in 8A, did persons with whom you have a close financial 
 association (partners, associates or others) represent any businesses before 
 any state governmental agency for which total compensation was received during 
 the past six months in excess of $1,000? 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule G-2. 
 
 
8C. Did you or persons 
 with whom you have a close financial association furnish services to businesses 
 operating in Virginia, pursuant to an agreement between you and such 
 businesses, or between persons with whom you have a close financial association 
 and such businesses for which total compensation in excess of $1,000 was 
 received during the past six months? Services reported under this provision 
 shall not include services involving the representation of businesses that are 
 reported under question 8A or 8B above. 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule G-3. 
 
 
9. Real Estate. 
 
 
Do you or a member of 
 your immediate family hold an interest, including a partnership interest, 
 valued at more than $5,000 in real property (other than your principal 
 residence) for which you have not already listed the full address on Schedule 
 F? Account for real estate held in trust. 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule H. 
 
 
10. Real Estate 
 Contracts with State Governmental Agencies. 
 
 
Do you or a member of your 
 immediate family hold an interest valued at more than $5,000 in real estate, 
 including a corporate, partnership, or trust interest, option, easement, or 
 land contract, which real estate is the subject of a contract, whether pending 
 or completed within the past six months, with a state governmental agency? 
 
 
If the real estate 
 contract provides for the leasing of the property to a state governmental 
 agency, do you or a member of your immediate family hold an interest in the 
 real estate, including a corporate, partnership, or trust interest, option, 
 easement, or land contract valued at more than $1,000? Account for all such 
 contracts whether or not your interest is reported in Schedule F or H. This 
 requirement to disclose an interest in a lease does not apply to an interest 
 derived through an ownership interest in a business unless the ownership 
 interest exceeds three percent of the total equity of the business. 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule I. 
 
 
11. Payments by the 
 Commonwealth for Meetings. 
 
 
During the past six 
 months did you receive lodging, transportation, money, or anything else of 
 value with a combined value exceeding $200 from the Commonwealth for a single 
 meeting attended out-of-state in your capacity as a legislator? Do not include 
 reimbursements from the Commonwealth for meetings attended in the Commonwealth. 
 
 
EITHER check NO / / OR 
 check YES / / and complete Schedule D-2. 
 
 
For Statements filed in 
 January 2016 and each two years thereafter, complete the following statement 
 indicating whether you completed the ethics orientation sessions provided 
 pursuant to law: 
 
 
I certify that I 
 completed ethics training as required by §30-129.1. YES / / or NO / / . 
 
 
Statements of Economic 
 Interests are open for public inspection. 
 
 
AFFIRMATION. 
 
 
In accordance with the 
 rules of the house in which I serve, if I receive a request that this 
 disclosure statement be corrected, augmented, or revised in any respect, I 
 hereby pledge that I shall respond promptly to the request. I understand that 
 if a determination is made that the statement is insufficient, I will satisfy 
 such request or be subjected to disciplinary action of my house. 
 
 
I swear or affirm that 
 the foregoing information is full, true and correct to the best of my 
 knowledge. 
 
 
Signature ________________________________ 
 (Such signature shall be deemed to constitute a valid notarization and shall 
 have the same effect as if performed by a notary public.) 
 
 
(Return only if needed 
 to complete Statement.) 
 
 
                                       SCHEDULES                                           to                             STATEMENT OF ECONOMIC INTERESTS. 
 
 
NAME 
 ________________________________ 
 
 
SCHEDULE A - OFFICES 
 AND DIRECTORSHIPS. 
 
 
Identify each business 
 of which you or a member of your immediate family is a paid officer or paid 
 director. 
 
 
   _______________________________________________________________________      Name of Business      Address of Business     Position Held and by Whom   ___________________   _____________________   _________________________   ___________________   _____________________   _________________________   ___________________   _____________________   _________________________   ___________________   _____________________   _________________________   _______________________________________________________________________                                                          RETURN TO ITEM 2 
 
 
SCHEDULE B - PERSONAL 
 LIABILITIES.  
 
 
Report personal 
 liability by checking each category. Report only debts in excess of $5,000. Do 
 not report debts to any government. Do not report loans secured by recorded 
 liens on property at least equal in value to the loan.  
 
 
Report contingent 
 liabilities below and indicate which debts are contingent.  
 
 
1. My personal debts 
 are as follows:  
 
 
   __________________________________________________________________________             Check                                               Check one       appropriate                                     $5,001 to    More than        categories                                     $50,000      $50,000   Banks                                               __________   _________   Savings institutions                                __________   _________   Other loan or finance companies                     __________   _________   Insurance companies                                 __________   _________   Stock, commodity or other brokerage      companies                                        __________   _________   Other businesses:   (State principal business activity for each   creditor and its name.)   ____________________________________________        __________   _________   ____________________________________________        __________   _________   ____________________________________________        __________   _________   Individual creditors:   (State principal business or occupation of   each creditor and its name.)   ____________________________________________        __________   _________   ____________________________________________        __________   _________   ____________________________________________        __________   _________   __________________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
2. The personal debts 
 of the members of my immediate family are as follows:  
 
 
   __________________________________________________________________________             Check                                               Check one       appropriate                                     $5,001 to    More than        categories                                     $50,000      $50,000   Banks                                               __________   _________   Savings institutions                                __________   _________   Other loan or finance companies                     __________   _________   Insurance companies                                 __________   _________   Stock, commodity or other brokerage      companies                                        __________   _________   Other businesses:   (State principal business activity for each   creditor and its name.)   ____________________________________________        __________   _________   ____________________________________________        __________   _________   ____________________________________________        __________   _________   Individual creditors:   (State principal business or occupation of   each creditor and its name.)   ____________________________________________        __________   _________   ____________________________________________        __________   _________   ____________________________________________        __________   _________   __________________________________________________________________________                                                             RETURN TO ITEM 3 
 
 
SCHEDULE C - 
 SECURITIES.  
 
 
"Securities" 
 INCLUDES stocks, bonds, mutual funds, limited partnerships, and commodity 
 futures contracts. 
 
 
"Securities" 
 EXCLUDES certificates of deposit, money market funds, annuity contracts, and 
 insurance policies. 
 
 
Identify each business 
 or Virginia governmental entity in which you or a member of your immediate 
 family, directly or indirectly, separately or together, own securities valued 
 in excess of $5,000. Name each issuer and type of security individually.  
 
 
Do not list U.S. Bonds 
 or other government securities not issued by the Commonwealth of Virginia or 
 its authorities, agencies, or local governments. Do not list organizations that 
 do not do business in this Commonwealth, but most major businesses conduct 
 business in Virginia. Account for securities held in trust.  
 
 
If no reportable 
 securities, check here / /.  
 
 
   ____________________________________________________________________________                                                                Check one                                Type of Security     $5,001   $50,001    More                             (stocks, bonds, mutual     to       to      than   Name of Issuer                 funds, etc.)       $50,000  $250,000 $250,000   ________________________  _______________________ _______  _______  ________   ________________________  _______________________ _______  _______  ________   ________________________  _______________________ _______  _______  ________   ________________________  _______________________ _______  _______  ________   ____________________________________________________________________________                                                               RETURN TO ITEM 4 
 
 
SCHEDULE D-1 - PAYMENTS 
 FOR TALKS, MEETINGS, AND PUBLICATIONS.  
 
 
List each source from 
 which you received during the past six months in your capacity as a legislator 
 lodging, transportation, money, or any other thing of value with a combined 
 value exceeding $200 (i) for your presentation of a single talk, participation 
 in one meeting, or publication of a work or (ii) for your attendance at a 
 meeting, conference, or event where your attendance at the meeting, conference, 
 or event was designed to (a) educate you on issues relevant to your duties as a 
 legislator, including issues faced by your constituents, or (b) enhance your 
 knowledge and skills relative to your duties as a legislator. Any lodging, 
 transportation, money, or other thing of value received by a legislator that 
 does not satisfy the criteria of clause (i), (ii)(a), or (ii)(b) shall be 
 listed as a gift on Schedule E. Do not list payments or reimbursements by the 
 Commonwealth. (See Schedule D-2 for such payments or reimbursements.) List a 
 payment even if you donated it to charity. Do not list information about a 
 payment if you returned it within 60 days or if you received it from an 
 employer already listed under Item 6 or from a source of income listed on 
 Schedule F.  
 
 
If no payment must be 
 listed, check here / /.  
 
 
   __________________________________________________________________________                                                               Type of Payment                                                            (e.g., Honoraria,                                                            Travel reimburse-   Payer               Approximate Value   Circumstances    ment, etc.)   __________________  __________________  _______________  _________________   __________________  __________________  _______________  _________________   __________________  __________________  _______________  _________________   __________________  __________________  _______________  _________________   __________________________________________________________________________                                                             RETURN TO ITEM 5 
 
 
SCHEDULE D-2 - PAYMENTS 
 BY THE COMMONWEALTH FOR MEETINGS.  
 
 
List each meeting for 
 which the Commonwealth provided payments or reimbursements during the past six 
 months to you for lodging, transportation, money, or any other thing of value 
 with a combined value exceeding $200 for your participation in your capacity as 
 a legislator. Do not list payments or reimbursements by the Commonwealth for 
 meetings or travel within the Commonwealth.  
 
 
If no payment must be 
 listed, check here / /.  
 
 
   __________________________________________________________________________                                                               Type of Payment                                                            (e.g., Travel                                                            reimbursement,   Payer               Approximate Value   Circumstances    etc.)   __________________  __________________  _______________  _________________   __________________  __________________  _______________  _________________   __________________  __________________  _______________  _________________   __________________  __________________  _______________  _________________   __________________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
SCHEDULE E - GIFTS.  
 
 
List each business, 
 governmental entity, or individual that, during the past six months, (i) 
 furnished you or a member of your immediate family with any gift or 
 entertainment at a single event, and the value received exceeded $50 or (ii) 
 furnished you or a member of your immediate family with gifts or entertainment 
 in any combination and the total value received exceeded $100, and for which 
 you or the member of your immediate family neither paid nor rendered services 
 in exchange. List each such gift or event.  
 
 
Do not list 
 entertainment events unless the average value per person attending the event 
 exceeded $50. Do not list business entertainment related to the private 
 profession or occupation of you or the member of your immediate family who 
 received such business entertainment. Do not list gifts or other things of 
 value given by a relative or personal friend for reasons clearly unrelated to 
 your public position. Do not list campaign contributions publicly reported as 
 required by Chapter 9.3 (§24.2-945 et seq.) of Title 24.2 of the Code of 
 Virginia.  
 
 
   __________________________________________________________________________                     Name of Business,    City or      Exact   Name of        Organization, or     County       Gift or       Approximate   Recipient      Individual           and State    Event         Value   ____________   __________________   __________   ___________   ___________   ____________   __________________   __________   ___________   ___________   ____________   __________________   __________   ___________   ___________   ____________   __________________   __________   ___________   ___________   _________________________________________________ ________________________                                                             RETURN TO ITEM 6 
 
 
SCHEDULE F-1 - BUSINESS 
 INTERESTS.  
 
 
Complete this Schedule 
 for each self-owned or family-owned business (including rental property, a 
 farm, or consulting work), partnership, or corporation in which you or a member 
 of your immediate family, separately or together, own an interest having a 
 value in excess of $5,000.  
 
 
If the enterprise is 
 owned or operated under a trade, partnership, or corporate name, list that 
 name; otherwise, merely explain the nature of the enterprise. If rental 
 property is owned or operated under a trade, partnership, or corporate name, 
 list the name only; otherwise, give the address of each property. Account for 
 business interests held in trust.  
 
 
   _________________________________________________________________________      Name of   Business   Corporation,   Partnership,               Nature of                 Gross income   Farm;                      Enterprise   Address of       City or   (farming,                   $50,001     More   Rental           County    law, rental        $50,000    to        than   Property        and State  property, etc.)    or less  $250,000  $250,000   ______________  _________  _________________  _______  ________  ________   ______________  _________  _________________  _______  ________  ________   ______________  _________  _________________  _______  ________  ________   ______________  _________  _________________  _______  ________  ________   _________________________________________________________________________                                                            RETURN TO ITEM 8 
 
 
SCHEDULE F-2 - LOBBYIST 
 RELATIONSHIPS AND PAYMENTS.  
 
 
Complete this Schedule 
 for each lobbyist relationship with the following:  
 
 
(i) any person who is, 
 or has been within the prior calendar year, registered as a lobbyist with the 
 Secretary of the Commonwealth, or  
 
 
(ii) any business in 
 which you have a greater than three percent ownership interest and that 
 business employs, or engages as an independent contractor, any person who is, 
 or has been within the prior calendar year, registered as a lobbyist with the 
 Secretary of the Commonwealth.  
 
 
   ___________________________________________________________________________                                                                Payments to                                                              Lobbyist   List each person   Describe each   Dates of          $10,000     More than   or business        relationship    relationship      or less     $10,000   _________________  ______________  ______________  ___________  ___________   _________________  ______________  ______________  ___________  ___________   _________________  ______________  ______________  ___________  ___________   _________________  ______________  ______________  ___________  ___________   _________________  ______________  ______________  ___________  ___________   ___________________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
THE DISCLOSURE OF A 
 LOBBYIST RELATIONSHIP SHALL NOT (I) CONSTITUTE A WAIVER OF ANY ATTORNEY-CLIENT 
 OR OTHER PRIVILEGE, (II) REQUIRE A WAIVER OF ANY ATTORNEY-CLIENT OR OTHER 
 PRIVILEGE FOR A THIRD PARTY, OR (III) BE REQUIRED WHERE A MEMBER OR 
 MEMBER-ELECT IS EMPLOYED OR ENGAGED BY A PERSON AND SUCH PERSON ALSO EMPLOYS OR 
 ENGAGES A PERSON IN A LOBBYIST RELATIONSHIP SO LONG AS THE MEMBER OR 
 MEMBER-ELECT HAS NO FINANCIAL INTEREST IN THE LOBBYIST RELATIONSHIP.  
 
 
SCHEDULE G-1 - PAYMENTS 
 FOR REPRESENTATION BY YOU.  
 
 
List the businesses you 
 represented before any state governmental agency, excluding any court or judge, 
 for which you received total compensation during the past six months in excess 
 of $1,000, excluding compensation for other services to such businesses and 
 representation consisting solely of the filing of mandatory papers and 
 subsequent representation regarding the mandatory papers filed by you.  
 
 
Identify each business, 
 the nature of the representation and the amount received by dollar category 
 from each such business. You may state the type, rather than name, of the business 
 if you are required by law not to reveal the name of the business represented 
 by you.  
 
 
   ______________________________________________________________________                    Pur-                 pose                           Amount Received   Name   Type   of   of     of     Repre- Name   $1,001  $10,001 $50,001  $100,001   Busi-  Busi-  senta- of       to      to      to       to     $250,001   ness   ness   tion   Agency $10,000 $50,000 $100,000 $250,000 and over   ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   ______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
If you have received 
 $250,001 or more from a single business within the reporting period, indicate 
 the amount received, rounded to the nearest $10,000. Amount Received: 
 ______________.  
 
 
SCHEDULE G-2 - PAYMENTS 
 FOR REPRESENTATION BY ASSOCIATES.  
 
 
List the businesses 
 that have been represented before any state governmental agency, excluding any 
 court or judge, by persons who are your partners, associates or others with 
 whom you have a close financial association and who received total compensation 
 in excess of $1,000 for such representation during the past six months, 
 excluding representation consisting solely of the filing of mandatory papers 
 and subsequent representation regarding the mandatory papers filed by your 
 partners, associates or others with whom you have a close financial 
 association.  
 
 
Identify such 
 businesses by type and also name the state governmental agencies before which 
 such person appeared on behalf of such businesses.  
 
 
   ______________________________________________________________________      Type of Business                Name of State Governmental Agency   _____________________________   ______________________________________   _____________________________   ______________________________________   _____________________________   ______________________________________   _____________________________   ______________________________________   ______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
SCHEDULE G-3 - PAYMENTS 
 FOR OTHER SERVICES GENERALLY.  
 
 
Indicate below types of 
 businesses that operate in Virginia to which services were furnished by you or 
 persons with whom you have a close financial association pursuant to an 
 agreement between you and such businesses, or between persons with whom you 
 have a close financial association and such businesses and for which total 
 compensation in excess of $1,000 was received during the past six months. 
 Services reported in this Schedule shall not include services involving the representation 
 of businesses that are reported in Schedule G-1 or G-2 above.  
 
 
Identify opposite each 
 category of businesses listed below (i) the type of business, (ii) the type of 
 service rendered and (iii) the value by dollar category of the compensation received 
 for all businesses falling within each category.  
 
 
   __________________________________________________________________________                          Check                        if    Type                       ser-  of              Value of Compensation                       vices ser-                       were  vice  $1,001  $10,001  $50,001 $100,001                       ren-  ren-    to      to       to      to     $250,001                       dered dered $10,000 $50,000 $100,000 $250,000 and over   Electric utilities  _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Gas utilities       _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Telephone utilities _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Water utilities     _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Cable television     companies         _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Interstate     transportation     companies         _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Intrastate     transportation     companies         _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Oil or gas retail     companies         _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Banks               _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Savings     institutions      _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Loan or finance     companies         _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Manufacturing     companies (state     type of product,     e.g., textile,     furniture, etc.)  _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Mining companies    _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Life insurance     companies         _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Casualty insurance     companies         _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Other insurance     companies         _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Retail companies    _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Beer, wine or     liquor companies     or distributors   _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Trade associations  _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Professional     associations      _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Associations of     public employees     or officials      _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Counties, cities     or towns          _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Labor organizations _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   Other               _____ _____ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________   __________________________________________________________________________                                                             RETURN TO ITEM 9 
 
 
SCHEDULE H - REAL 
 ESTATE.  
 
 
List real estate other 
 than your principal residence in which you or a member of your immediate family 
 holds an interest, including a partnership interest, option, easement, or land 
 contract, valued at $5,000 or more. Each parcel shall be listed individually.  
 
 
   ________________________________________________________________________                            Describe the type of real                            estate you own in each         List the location     location (business,         If the real estate is   (state, and county    recreational, apartment,    owned or recorded in   or city where you     commercial, open land,      a name other than your   own real estate       etc.)                       own, list that name   ___________________   _________________________   ______________________   ___________________   _________________________   ______________________   ___________________   _________________________   ______________________   ___________________   _________________________   ______________________   ___________________   _________________________   ______________________   ________________________________________________________________________                                                          RETURN TO ITEM 10 
 
 
SCHEDULE I - REAL 
 ESTATE CONTRACTS WITH STATE GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES.  
 
 
List all contracts, 
 whether pending or completed within the past six months, with a state 
 governmental agency for the sale or exchange of real estate in which you or a 
 member of your immediate family holds an interest, including a corporate, 
 partnership or trust interest, option, easement, or land contract, valued at 
 more than $10,000. List all contracts with a state governmental agency for the 
 lease of real estate in which you or a member of your immediate family holds 
 such an interest valued at more than $1,000. This requirement to disclose an 
 interest in a lease does not apply to an interest derived through an ownership 
 interest in a business unless the ownership interest exceeds three percent of 
 the total equity of the business.  
 
 
   _______________________________________________________________________      List your real   estate interest and   the person or entity,   including the type of   entity, which is   party to the contract.                              State the annual   Describe any                                        income from the   management role and      List each                  contract, and the   the percentage           governmental agency        amount, if any, of   ownership interest       which is a party to        income you or any   you or your immediate    the contract and           immediate family   family member has in     indicate the county        member derives   the real estate          or city where the          annually from   or entity.               real estate is located.    the contract.   ______________________   ________________________   ___________________   ______________________   ________________________   ___________________   ______________________   ________________________   ___________________   ______________________   ________________________   ___________________   ______________________   ________________________   ___________________   _______________________________________________________________________ 
 
 
B. Any legislator who 
 makes a knowing misstatement of a material fact on the Statement of Economic 
 Interests shall be subject to disciplinary action for such violations by the 
 house in which the legislator sits.  
 
 
C. The Statement of 
 Economic Interests of all members of each house shall be reviewed by the 
 Council. If a legislator's Statement is found to be inadequate as filed, the 
 legislator shall be notified in writing and directed to file an amended 
 Statement correcting the indicated deficiencies, and a time shall be set within 
 which such amendment shall be filed. If the Statement of Economic Interests, in 
 either its original or amended form, is found to be adequate as filed, the 
 legislator's filing shall be deemed in full compliance with this section as to 
 the information disclosed thereon.  
 
 
D. Ten percent of the 
 membership of a house, on the basis of newly discovered facts, may in writing 
 request the house in which those members sit, in accordance with the rules of 
 that house, to review the Statement of Economic Interests of another member of 
 that house in order to determine the adequacy of his filing. In accordance with 
 the rules of each house, each Statement of Economic Interests shall be promptly 
 reviewed, the adequacy of the filing determined, and notice given in writing to 
 the legislator whose Statement is in issue. Should it be determined that the 
 Statement requires correction, augmentation or revision, the legislator 
 involved shall be directed to make the changes required within such time as 
 shall be set under the rules of each house.  
 
 
If a legislator, after 
 having been notified in writing in accordance with the rules of the house in 
 which he sits that his Statement is inadequate as filed, fails to amend his 
 Statement so as to come into compliance within the time limit set, he shall be 
 subject to disciplinary action by the house in which he sits. No legislator 
 shall vote on any question relating to his own Statement.  
 
 
B. Certain information 
 regarding the offices, directorships, and paid employments of the filer and the 
 members of his immediate family shall be reported. For each office, 
 directorship, or paid employment, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The name and address 
 of the business or employer; 
 
 
2. The position held 
 and by whom; and 
 
 
3. The salary, wages, 
 or other remuneration received. 
 
 
C. Certain information 
 regarding the personal liabilities held by the filer or a member of his 
 immediate family shall be reported. For each debt held, the report shall 
 include: 
 
 
1. The type of personal 
 liability; 
 
 
2. The name and 
 principal business activity of the creditor; and 
 
 
3. The amount of debt 
 held.  
 
 
For an individual 
 creditor, the name and occupation of such creditor shall be reported, in 
 addition to the date of the waiver granted by the Commission pursuant to §
 2.2-2541. 
 
 
D. Certain information regarding 
 any securities owned by the filer or a member of his immediate family, directly 
 or indirectly, together or separately, shall be reported. For purposes of 
 disclosure, security shall include at least stocks, bonds, mutual funds, 
 limited partnerships, and commodity futures contracts. For each security owned, 
 the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The type of 
 security; 
 
 
2. The name of the 
 issuer; and 
 
 
3. The value of the 
 security owned. 
 
 
E. Certain information 
 regarding any business owned by the filer or a member of his immediate family 
 or any business in which the filer or a member of his immediate family has a 
 controlling ownership interest shall be reported. For purposes of disclosure, "business" 
 shall include at least corporations, partnerships, sole proprietorships, firms, 
 enterprises, franchises, associations, trusts or foundations, or any other 
 individual or entity carrying on a business or profession, whether or not for 
 profit. For each such business, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The name of the 
 business; 
 
 
2. The nature of the 
 business; 
 
 
3. The county or city 
 and the state where the business is located, unless it is a rental property, in 
 which case, the physical address; and 
 
 
4. The total income 
 earned from the business. 
 
 
F. Certain information 
 regarding representation before governmental agencies by the filer or a person 
 with whom the filer has a close financial association shall be reported. For 
 each instance of representation, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The name and type of 
 the business represented by the filer or the person with whom the filer has a 
 close financial association; 
 
 
2. The purpose of the 
 representation; 
 
 
3. The name of the 
 agency before which the filer, or the person with whom the filer has a close 
 financial association, appeared; and 
 
 
4. The amount received 
 for the representation. 
 
 
G. Certain information 
 regarding real estate in which the filer or a member of his immediate family 
 holds an interest, including a partnership interest, options, easement, or land 
 contract, shall be reported. For each parcel, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. Whether or not it is 
 the principal residence of the filer or the member of his immediate family; 
 
 
2. The physical 
 address; 
 
 
3. The type of real 
 estate; 
 
 
4. The name in which 
 the parcel is owned or recorded, and the names of any other persons in whose 
 name the parcel is owned or recorded; and 
 
 
5. Information 
 regarding any contract with a governmental agency for the sale or exchange of 
 the real estate. 
 
 
H. Certain information 
 regarding payments or reimbursements received by the filer for his attendance 
 or participation at meetings, conferences, or other events, where he 
 attended or participated in his official 
 capacity, shall be reported. For each payment, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The person or entity 
 paying or reimbursing the filer; 
 
 
2. The date and 
 location of the meeting, conference, or other event; 
 
 
3. The purpose of the 
 meeting, conference, or other event; 
 
 
4. The type of payment 
 or reimbursement received; and 
 
 
5. The approximate 
 value of the payment or reimbursement received. 
 
 
I. Certain information 
 regarding gifts accepted or received by the filer or a member of his immediate 
 family shall be reported. Only gifts with a value in excess of $25 shall be 
 reported. For each gift, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The name of the 
 recipient; 
 
 
2. The individual or 
 entity providing the gift; 
 
 
3. The exact gift; and 
 
 
4. The value of the 
 gift. 
 
 
J. Certain information 
 regarding travel not paid for by a governmental entity of the United 
 States or another state of the United States shall be reported. For 
 each trip, the report shall include: 
 
 
1. The date and 
 destination of the trip; 
 
 
2. The purpose of the 
 travel; and 
 
 
3. An itemized 
 accounting of all expenses related to the trip. For each expense, the report 
 shall include: 
 
 
a. The 
 person or entity paying for the expense; 
 
 
b. The 
 type of expense; 
 
 
c. The 
 amount of the expense; and 
 
 
d. The 
 date the expense was received. 
 
 
K. Attendance 
 at orientation sessions required by §30-129.1 shall be reported. Such 
 report shall include the date of the most recent session attended.  
 
 
§30-123. Knowing violation of chapter a misdemeanor.  
 
 
Any legislator who knowingly violates any of the provisions of 
 Articles 2 through 5 (§§30-102 through 30-111) of this chapter shall be guilty 
 of a Class 1 misdemeanor. A knowing violation under this section is one in 
 which the person engages in conduct, performs an act or refuses to perform an 
 act when he knows that the conduct is prohibited or required by this chapter. 
 There shall be no prosecution for a violation of §30-108 or subsection C of §
 30-110 unless the house in which the 
 member sits Commission 
 has referred the matter to the Attorney General as provided in subdivision 4 of §30-116 §2.2-2545.  
 
 
§30-124. Advisory opinions.  
 
 
A legislator shall not be prosecuted or disciplined for a 
 violation of this chapter if his alleged violation resulted from his good faith 
 reliance on a written opinion of a committee on standards of conduct 
 established pursuant to §30-120, an opinion of the Attorney General as 
 provided in §30-122, or a formal opinion of the 
 Virginia Conflict of Interest and Ethics Advisory Council established pursuant 
 to §30-355 Commission as provided 
 in §2.2-2542, and the opinion was made after his full 
 disclosure of the facts.  
 
 
§30-126. Civil penalty from violation of this chapter.  
 
 
A. In 
 addition to any other fine or penalty provided by law, any money or other thing 
 of value derived by a legislator from a violation of §§30-103 through 30-108 
 shall be forfeited and, in the event of a knowing violation, there may also be 
 imposed a civil penalty in an amount equal to the amount of money or thing of 
 value forfeited to the Commonwealth. If the thing of value received by the 
 legislator in violation of this chapter should enhance in value between the 
 time of the violation and the time of discovery of the violation, the greater 
 value shall determine the amount of the civil penalty. 
 
 
B. A legislator who 
 fails to file the disclosure form required by §30-111 within the time period 
 prescribed shall be assessed a civil penalty in an amount 
 equal to $250. The Commission shall notify the Attorney General of any legislator's 
 failure to file the required form within 30 days of the 
 deadline for filing, and the Attorney 
 General shall assess and collect the civil penalty.  
 
 
§30-127. Criminal prosecutions.  
 
 
A. Violations of this chapter may be prosecuted 
 notwithstanding the jurisdiction of, or any pending proceeding before, the House or Senate Ethics Advisory Panel Commission.  
 
 
B. Nothing in this chapter shall limit or affect the 
 application of other criminal statutes and penalties as provided in the Code of 
 Virginia, including but not limited to bribery, embezzlement, perjury, 
 conspiracy, fraud, and violations of the Campaign Finance Disclosure Act Chapter 9.3 (§24.2-945 et 
 seq.) of Title 24.2.  
 
 
§30-129.1. Orientation sessions on ethics and conflicts of 
 interests.  
 
 
The Virginia Conflict of 
 Interest and Ethics Advisory Council 
 Commission shall conduct an orientation session (i) for new 
 and returning General Assembly members preceding each even-numbered year 
 regular session and (ii) for any new General Assembly member who is elected in 
 a special election and whose term commences after the date of the orientation 
 session provided for in clause (i) and at least six months before the date of 
 the next such orientation session within three months of his election. 
 Attendance at the full orientation session shall be mandatory for newly elected 
 members. Attendance at a refresher session lasting at least two hours shall be 
 mandatory for returning members and may be accomplished by online 
 participation. There shall be no penalty for the failure of a member to attend 
 the full or refresher orientation session, but the member must disclose his 
 attendance pursuant to subsection K of §
 30-111.  
 
 
2. That §§2.2-428 and 30-112 through 30-119 and Chapter 56 
 (§§30-355 through 30-358) of Title 30 of the Code of Virginia are repealed. 
 
 
3. That the initial appointments of nonlegislative citizen 
 members of the Virginia Independent Ethics Review Commission shall be staggered 
 as follows: one former member of the House of Delegates for a term of one year 
 appointed by the Speaker of the House of Delegates and one at-large member for 
 a term of three years appointed by the leader of the party with the second 
 highest number of members elected to the House of Delegates; one former member 
 of the Senate for a term of two years appointed by the leader of the party with 
 the highest number of members elected to the Senate and one at-large member for 
 a term of two years appointed by the leader of the party with the second 
 highest number of members elected to the Senate; and one former local elected 
 official for a term of three years and two at-large members for terms of two 
 years appointed by the Governor. 
 
 
4. That the provisions of this act may result in a net 
 increase in periods of imprisonment or commitment. Pursuant to 
 § 30-19.1:4, the estimated amount of the necessary appropriation cannot be 
 determined for periods of imprisonment in state adult correctional facilities; 
 therefore, Chapter 2 of the Acts of Assembly of 2014, Special Session I, 
 requires the Virginia Criminal Sentencing Commission to assign a minimum fiscal 
 impact of $50,000. Pursuant to § 30-19.1:4, the estimated amount of the 
 necessary appropriation cannot be determined for periods of commitment to the 
 custody of the Department of Juvenile Justice. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
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